Design, Synthesis, and Biological Evaluations of a Novel Resveratrol-Type Analogue Against VEGF

Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), also known as VEGF-A, has been reported to mediate various diseases, including cancer and wet age-related macular degeneration (wAMD). Despite the fact that VEGF inhibitors are commercially available and appear to be effective in clinical applications, adve...

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Main Authors: Shengying Lin, Maggie Suisui Guo, Roy Wai-Lun Tang, Yutong Ye, Jiahui Wu, Yuen Man Ho, Ran Duan, Ka Wing Leung, Tina Ting-Xia Dong, Karl Wah-Keung Tsim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-05-01
Series:Molecules
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/30/11/2345
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author Shengying Lin
Maggie Suisui Guo
Roy Wai-Lun Tang
Yutong Ye
Jiahui Wu
Yuen Man Ho
Ran Duan
Ka Wing Leung
Tina Ting-Xia Dong
Karl Wah-Keung Tsim
author_facet Shengying Lin
Maggie Suisui Guo
Roy Wai-Lun Tang
Yutong Ye
Jiahui Wu
Yuen Man Ho
Ran Duan
Ka Wing Leung
Tina Ting-Xia Dong
Karl Wah-Keung Tsim
author_sort Shengying Lin
collection DOAJ
description Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), also known as VEGF-A, has been reported to mediate various diseases, including cancer and wet age-related macular degeneration (wAMD). Despite the fact that VEGF inhibitors are commercially available and appear to be effective in clinical applications, adverse effects have been caused by these treatments. There is an unmet need for developing novel VEGF-targeted treatments against these diseases. Resveratrol, a phytochemical derived from fruits and vegetables, has shown promising potency in suppressing VEGF-mediated bioactivities through a series of in vitro and in vivo testing models. Herein, we report that RE-1, a synthetic resveratrol-type analog, displays robust inhibitory activities against VEGF and its downstream signaling pathways, surpassing its parental molecule, resveratrol. In addition, the drug capabilities of RE-1 were evaluated. As a newly synthesized chemical, RE-1 could be considered for subsequent pharmacological development targeting VEGF-related diseases.
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issn 1420-3049
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publishDate 2025-05-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Molecules
spelling doaj-art-22c5cf0f9fa64d71ba39f19ed3de1c8f2025-08-20T03:11:32ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492025-05-013011234510.3390/molecules30112345Design, Synthesis, and Biological Evaluations of a Novel Resveratrol-Type Analogue Against VEGFShengying Lin0Maggie Suisui Guo1Roy Wai-Lun Tang2Yutong Ye3Jiahui Wu4Yuen Man Ho5Ran Duan6Ka Wing Leung7Tina Ting-Xia Dong8Karl Wah-Keung Tsim9Center for Chinese Medicine R & D, Division of Life Science, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong, ChinaCenter for Chinese Medicine R & D, Division of Life Science, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong, ChinaCenter for Chinese Medicine R & D, Division of Life Science, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong, ChinaCenter for Chinese Medicine R & D, Division of Life Science, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong, ChinaCenter for Chinese Medicine R & D, Division of Life Science, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong, ChinaCenter for Chinese Medicine R & D, Division of Life Science, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong, ChinaCenter for Chinese Medicine R & D, Division of Life Science, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong, ChinaCenter for Chinese Medicine R & D, Division of Life Science, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong, ChinaCenter for Chinese Medicine R & D, Division of Life Science, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong, ChinaCenter for Chinese Medicine R & D, Division of Life Science, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong, ChinaVascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), also known as VEGF-A, has been reported to mediate various diseases, including cancer and wet age-related macular degeneration (wAMD). Despite the fact that VEGF inhibitors are commercially available and appear to be effective in clinical applications, adverse effects have been caused by these treatments. There is an unmet need for developing novel VEGF-targeted treatments against these diseases. Resveratrol, a phytochemical derived from fruits and vegetables, has shown promising potency in suppressing VEGF-mediated bioactivities through a series of in vitro and in vivo testing models. Herein, we report that RE-1, a synthetic resveratrol-type analog, displays robust inhibitory activities against VEGF and its downstream signaling pathways, surpassing its parental molecule, resveratrol. In addition, the drug capabilities of RE-1 were evaluated. As a newly synthesized chemical, RE-1 could be considered for subsequent pharmacological development targeting VEGF-related diseases.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/30/11/2345VEGF inhibitorSAR studyresveratrol-type analogsangiogenesisage-related macular degenerationcancer
spellingShingle Shengying Lin
Maggie Suisui Guo
Roy Wai-Lun Tang
Yutong Ye
Jiahui Wu
Yuen Man Ho
Ran Duan
Ka Wing Leung
Tina Ting-Xia Dong
Karl Wah-Keung Tsim
Design, Synthesis, and Biological Evaluations of a Novel Resveratrol-Type Analogue Against VEGF
Molecules
VEGF inhibitor
SAR study
resveratrol-type analogs
angiogenesis
age-related macular degeneration
cancer
title Design, Synthesis, and Biological Evaluations of a Novel Resveratrol-Type Analogue Against VEGF
title_full Design, Synthesis, and Biological Evaluations of a Novel Resveratrol-Type Analogue Against VEGF
title_fullStr Design, Synthesis, and Biological Evaluations of a Novel Resveratrol-Type Analogue Against VEGF
title_full_unstemmed Design, Synthesis, and Biological Evaluations of a Novel Resveratrol-Type Analogue Against VEGF
title_short Design, Synthesis, and Biological Evaluations of a Novel Resveratrol-Type Analogue Against VEGF
title_sort design synthesis and biological evaluations of a novel resveratrol type analogue against vegf
topic VEGF inhibitor
SAR study
resveratrol-type analogs
angiogenesis
age-related macular degeneration
cancer
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/30/11/2345
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