The Gender Paradox in Romania: Pay Equality, Workforce Disparity

Romania's situation regarding gender equality is quite paradoxical: it has one of the lowest unadjusted genders’ pay gap in Europe, yet it holds a low position overall in gender equality among EU countries. This contradiction highlights serious inequalities in areas like labour force participa...

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Main Author: Andreea-Denisa Trășcan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Expert Projects 2025-06-01
Series:Sociologie Românească
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistasociologieromaneasca.ro/sr/article/view/1820
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author Andreea-Denisa Trășcan
author_facet Andreea-Denisa Trășcan
author_sort Andreea-Denisa Trășcan
collection DOAJ
description Romania's situation regarding gender equality is quite paradoxical: it has one of the lowest unadjusted genders’ pay gap in Europe, yet it holds a low position overall in gender equality among EU countries. This contradiction highlights serious inequalities in areas like labour force participation, political representation, education, and leadership roles. Despite minimal differences in gender pay, societal norms, occupational segregation, and discriminatory practices intensify gender gaps in employment and leadership. This article explores various aspects of gender inequality in the workplace, including payment disparities, workforce participation, and educational attainment. In addition, it will examine how Romania’s legal framework and government policies, such as maternal leave regulations, address these inequalities and aim to support gender equality, particularly in helping women balance work and family responsibilities. Challenging traditional gender norms, expanding access to education, and strengthening social protections are essential in addressing Romania's gender disparities. Redistributing care responsibilities and promoting flexible work arrangements are vital steps in this process. By tackling these inequalities, policymakers can simultaneously advance gender equality and align with the broader objectives of sustainable development, ensuring both immediate and lasting societal benefits.
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spelling doaj-art-22a5eff93b7e4d43a9a293cbe44aeae92025-08-20T02:20:55ZengExpert ProjectsSociologie Românească1220-53892668-14552025-06-0123110.33788/sr.23.1.4The Gender Paradox in Romania: Pay Equality, Workforce DisparityAndreea-Denisa Trășcan0National Scientific Research Institute for Labour and Social Protection Romania's situation regarding gender equality is quite paradoxical: it has one of the lowest unadjusted genders’ pay gap in Europe, yet it holds a low position overall in gender equality among EU countries. This contradiction highlights serious inequalities in areas like labour force participation, political representation, education, and leadership roles. Despite minimal differences in gender pay, societal norms, occupational segregation, and discriminatory practices intensify gender gaps in employment and leadership. This article explores various aspects of gender inequality in the workplace, including payment disparities, workforce participation, and educational attainment. In addition, it will examine how Romania’s legal framework and government policies, such as maternal leave regulations, address these inequalities and aim to support gender equality, particularly in helping women balance work and family responsibilities. Challenging traditional gender norms, expanding access to education, and strengthening social protections are essential in addressing Romania's gender disparities. Redistributing care responsibilities and promoting flexible work arrangements are vital steps in this process. By tackling these inequalities, policymakers can simultaneously advance gender equality and align with the broader objectives of sustainable development, ensuring both immediate and lasting societal benefits. https://revistasociologieromaneasca.ro/sr/article/view/1820gender pay gapgender employment gapwomen's career trajectorieslabour market disparitiesgender equality in the EU
spellingShingle Andreea-Denisa Trășcan
The Gender Paradox in Romania: Pay Equality, Workforce Disparity
Sociologie Românească
gender pay gap
gender employment gap
women's career trajectories
labour market disparities
gender equality in the EU
title The Gender Paradox in Romania: Pay Equality, Workforce Disparity
title_full The Gender Paradox in Romania: Pay Equality, Workforce Disparity
title_fullStr The Gender Paradox in Romania: Pay Equality, Workforce Disparity
title_full_unstemmed The Gender Paradox in Romania: Pay Equality, Workforce Disparity
title_short The Gender Paradox in Romania: Pay Equality, Workforce Disparity
title_sort gender paradox in romania pay equality workforce disparity
topic gender pay gap
gender employment gap
women's career trajectories
labour market disparities
gender equality in the EU
url https://revistasociologieromaneasca.ro/sr/article/view/1820
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