Body self-esteem, physical self-concept, and eating disorders in university students: a cross-sectional study

Introduction: currently, the university stage represents a period in which students undergo significant personal, social, and emotional transformations. In this context, concerns related to body esteem, physical self-concept, and eating disorders often arise. Objective: to determine whether there...

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Main Authors: Edwin Gustavo Estrada-Araoz, Gilber Chura-Quispe, Guido Ayay-Arista, Elizabeth Orfelia Cruz-Laricano, Yasser Malaga-Yllpa, Jimmy Nelson Paricahua-Peralta, Libertad Velasquez-Giersch
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: FEADEF 2025-06-01
Series:Retos: Nuevas Tendencias en Educación Física, Deportes y Recreación
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Online Access:https://revistaretos.org/index.php/retos/article/view/116295
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Summary:Introduction: currently, the university stage represents a period in which students undergo significant personal, social, and emotional transformations. In this context, concerns related to body esteem, physical self-concept, and eating disorders often arise. Objective: to determine whether there is a significant relationship between body esteem, physical self-concept, and eating disorders in university students from the south of Peru. Methodology: a quantitative, non-experimental, correlational, and cross-sectional study was conducted. The sample consisted of 474 students who were administered the Body Esteem Scale (BES), the Physical Self-Concept Questionnaire (PSQ), and the Eating Attitudes Test (EAT-26), all of which have adequate metric properties. Results: a high positive correlation was found between body esteem and physical self-concept (r= 0.707, p<0.01), indicating that students with higher body esteem tend to perceive a better physical self-concept. Furthermore, both body esteem (r= -0.277, p<0.01) and physical self-concept (r= -0.218, p<0.01) showed significant negative correlations with eating disorders, suggesting that lower levels of body esteem and physical self-concept are associated with higher levels of these disorders. Discussion: although some studies support these findings, further research is needed to confirm and expand upon these results. Conclusions: there is a significant relationship between body esteem, physical self-concept, and eating disorders in university students from the south of Peru.
ISSN:1579-1726
1988-2041