Assessing the circularity potential of plastics with a substitutability approach: A case study in Argentina

Resource depletion, greenhouse gas emissions, and pollution associated with production, consumption, and disposal of plastics demand solutions. Material circularity is presented as a key strategy to address this problem. However, a comprehensive study of these systems is needed to determine whether...

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Main Authors: Maria Agustina Zapata, Fernando Arce Bastias, Bárbara Civit, Pablo Arena
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Universidad de Ciencias Aplicadas y Ambientales 2025-02-01
Series:Revista U.D.C.A Actualidad & Divulgación Científica
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Online Access:https://revistas.udca.edu.co/index.php/ruadc/article/view/2631
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author Maria Agustina Zapata
Fernando Arce Bastias
Bárbara Civit
Pablo Arena
author_facet Maria Agustina Zapata
Fernando Arce Bastias
Bárbara Civit
Pablo Arena
author_sort Maria Agustina Zapata
collection DOAJ
description Resource depletion, greenhouse gas emissions, and pollution associated with production, consumption, and disposal of plastics demand solutions. Material circularity is presented as a key strategy to address this problem. However, a comprehensive study of these systems is needed to determine whether it is possible to completely close the material loop. When evaluating plastics recycling as a circularity strategy, it is essential to consider the conservation of mass in the cycle and the conservation of quality. In this sense, substitutability is a concept that measures the ability of the recycled material to replace virgin material. This paper presents the results of the circularity potential of six main types of plastics for five scenarios in Argentina, based on recycling rates and market shares to measure the conservation of quantity and quality in the material cycle. The results show a low circularity potential for all plastics, the best indicator being 13.6 % for HDPE and the worst being 3 % for PS.
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publisher Universidad de Ciencias Aplicadas y Ambientales
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series Revista U.D.C.A Actualidad & Divulgación Científica
spelling doaj-art-227a25f04b154455ba58219fcfe960cd2025-08-20T02:13:26ZspaUniversidad de Ciencias Aplicadas y AmbientalesRevista U.D.C.A Actualidad & Divulgación Científica0123-42262619-25512025-02-0128110.31910/rudca.v28.n1.2025.2631Assessing the circularity potential of plastics with a substitutability approach: A case study in ArgentinaMaria Agustina Zapata0https://orcid.org/0009-0007-8530-8627Fernando Arce Bastias1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9088-7041Bárbara Civit2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2895-6747Pablo Arena3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1073-8039Universidad Tecnológica Nacional; Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas CONICETUniversidad Tecnológica Nacional; Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas CONICETUniversidad Tecnológica Nacional; Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas CONICETUniversidad Tecnológica Nacional; Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas CONICET Resource depletion, greenhouse gas emissions, and pollution associated with production, consumption, and disposal of plastics demand solutions. Material circularity is presented as a key strategy to address this problem. However, a comprehensive study of these systems is needed to determine whether it is possible to completely close the material loop. When evaluating plastics recycling as a circularity strategy, it is essential to consider the conservation of mass in the cycle and the conservation of quality. In this sense, substitutability is a concept that measures the ability of the recycled material to replace virgin material. This paper presents the results of the circularity potential of six main types of plastics for five scenarios in Argentina, based on recycling rates and market shares to measure the conservation of quantity and quality in the material cycle. The results show a low circularity potential for all plastics, the best indicator being 13.6 % for HDPE and the worst being 3 % for PS. https://revistas.udca.edu.co/index.php/ruadc/article/view/2631Circular economyHigh-density polyethyleneMaterial cyclePlastic materialsPlastic recycling
spellingShingle Maria Agustina Zapata
Fernando Arce Bastias
Bárbara Civit
Pablo Arena
Assessing the circularity potential of plastics with a substitutability approach: A case study in Argentina
Revista U.D.C.A Actualidad & Divulgación Científica
Circular economy
High-density polyethylene
Material cycle
Plastic materials
Plastic recycling
title Assessing the circularity potential of plastics with a substitutability approach: A case study in Argentina
title_full Assessing the circularity potential of plastics with a substitutability approach: A case study in Argentina
title_fullStr Assessing the circularity potential of plastics with a substitutability approach: A case study in Argentina
title_full_unstemmed Assessing the circularity potential of plastics with a substitutability approach: A case study in Argentina
title_short Assessing the circularity potential of plastics with a substitutability approach: A case study in Argentina
title_sort assessing the circularity potential of plastics with a substitutability approach a case study in argentina
topic Circular economy
High-density polyethylene
Material cycle
Plastic materials
Plastic recycling
url https://revistas.udca.edu.co/index.php/ruadc/article/view/2631
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