PSYCHOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF PATIENTS INFLUENCING ON THE COMMITMENT TO IMPLEMENT THE RECOMMENDATIONS OF DENTISTS

The psychological peculiarities of dental patients with periodontal disease are summarized here. Also, the article presents the description of patients with positive and negative dynamics of treatment.Objective  – to identify relationships between the characteristics of the patient’s personality and...

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Main Authors: E. V. Sitkina, V. V. Tachalov, E. R. Isaeva, L. U. Orechova, T. V. Kudryavtseva
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Academician I.P. Pavlov First St. Petersburg State Medical University 2017-03-01
Series:Учёные записки Санкт-Петербургского государственного медицинского университета им. Акад. И.П. Павлова
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Online Access:https://www.sci-notes.ru/jour/article/view/346
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author E. V. Sitkina
V. V. Tachalov
E. R. Isaeva
L. U. Orechova
T. V. Kudryavtseva
author_facet E. V. Sitkina
V. V. Tachalov
E. R. Isaeva
L. U. Orechova
T. V. Kudryavtseva
author_sort E. V. Sitkina
collection DOAJ
description The psychological peculiarities of dental patients with periodontal disease are summarized here. Also, the article presents the description of patients with positive and negative dynamics of treatment.Objective  – to identify relationships between the characteristics of the patient’s personality and their implementation to the recommendations of dentist.Materials  and Methods. 45 people were examined, an average age of 43 years. The following psychodiagnostic methods were used: 1) the multidimensional questionnaire on health; 2) the test «Diagnosis of interpersonal relationships»; 3) characterological questionnaire by K. Leonhard&T. Shmishek; 4) individually-typological questionnaire by Sobchik L.N.; 5) the questionnaire of self-evaluation status;  6) personality Inventory of Bekhterev Institute. These dental indexes of oral health were measured: 1) CPITN; 2) PMA; 3) Saxer & Muhlemann; 4) Silness & Loe; 5) OHI-S.Results.  According to the results of two measurements of dental indexes, 3 groups of patients were identified: 1) with good oral hygiene; 2) with poor hygiene and positive dynamics (improving dental health index); 3) with poor hygiene and negative dynamics (deterioration indexes). The interrelation of the recommendations  of a dentist with the personal characteristics of patients was found.Summary.  Most patients have tried to follow the dentist’s recommendations for oral care, as evidenced by the decline in dental health indexes in the second survey. Differences in personal characteristics of patients, following and not following the recommendations were revealed, also, the gender differences in the groups with improvement and deterioration indexes were found.
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issn 1607-4181
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language Russian
publishDate 2017-03-01
publisher Academician I.P. Pavlov First St. Petersburg State Medical University
record_format Article
series Учёные записки Санкт-Петербургского государственного медицинского университета им. Акад. И.П. Павлова
spelling doaj-art-2226e9b7a58740b0bf4ae77abfa74b592025-08-20T03:21:34ZrusAcademician I.P. Pavlov First St. Petersburg State Medical UniversityУчёные записки Санкт-Петербургского государственного медицинского университета им. Акад. И.П. Павлова1607-41812541-88072017-03-01241626710.24884/1607-4181-2017-24-1-62-67330PSYCHOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF PATIENTS INFLUENCING ON THE COMMITMENT TO IMPLEMENT THE RECOMMENDATIONS OF DENTISTSE. V. Sitkina0V. V. Tachalov1E. R. Isaeva2L. U. Orechova3T. V. Kudryavtseva4Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education «Academician I. P. Pavlov First St. Petersburg State Medical University» of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russion FederationFederal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education «Academician I. P. Pavlov First St. Petersburg State Medical University» of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russion FederationFederal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education «Academician I. P. Pavlov First St. Petersburg State Medical University» of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russion FederationFederal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education «Academician I. P. Pavlov First St. Petersburg State Medical University» of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russion FederationFederal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education «Academician I. P. Pavlov First St. Petersburg State Medical University» of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russion FederationThe psychological peculiarities of dental patients with periodontal disease are summarized here. Also, the article presents the description of patients with positive and negative dynamics of treatment.Objective  – to identify relationships between the characteristics of the patient’s personality and their implementation to the recommendations of dentist.Materials  and Methods. 45 people were examined, an average age of 43 years. The following psychodiagnostic methods were used: 1) the multidimensional questionnaire on health; 2) the test «Diagnosis of interpersonal relationships»; 3) characterological questionnaire by K. Leonhard&T. Shmishek; 4) individually-typological questionnaire by Sobchik L.N.; 5) the questionnaire of self-evaluation status;  6) personality Inventory of Bekhterev Institute. These dental indexes of oral health were measured: 1) CPITN; 2) PMA; 3) Saxer & Muhlemann; 4) Silness & Loe; 5) OHI-S.Results.  According to the results of two measurements of dental indexes, 3 groups of patients were identified: 1) with good oral hygiene; 2) with poor hygiene and positive dynamics (improving dental health index); 3) with poor hygiene and negative dynamics (deterioration indexes). The interrelation of the recommendations  of a dentist with the personal characteristics of patients was found.Summary.  Most patients have tried to follow the dentist’s recommendations for oral care, as evidenced by the decline in dental health indexes in the second survey. Differences in personal characteristics of patients, following and not following the recommendations were revealed, also, the gender differences in the groups with improvement and deterioration indexes were found.https://www.sci-notes.ru/jour/article/view/346compliancetreatment adherencepsychological peculiarities of patientdental carediseases of the oral cavity
spellingShingle E. V. Sitkina
V. V. Tachalov
E. R. Isaeva
L. U. Orechova
T. V. Kudryavtseva
PSYCHOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF PATIENTS INFLUENCING ON THE COMMITMENT TO IMPLEMENT THE RECOMMENDATIONS OF DENTISTS
Учёные записки Санкт-Петербургского государственного медицинского университета им. Акад. И.П. Павлова
compliance
treatment adherence
psychological peculiarities of patient
dental care
diseases of the oral cavity
title PSYCHOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF PATIENTS INFLUENCING ON THE COMMITMENT TO IMPLEMENT THE RECOMMENDATIONS OF DENTISTS
title_full PSYCHOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF PATIENTS INFLUENCING ON THE COMMITMENT TO IMPLEMENT THE RECOMMENDATIONS OF DENTISTS
title_fullStr PSYCHOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF PATIENTS INFLUENCING ON THE COMMITMENT TO IMPLEMENT THE RECOMMENDATIONS OF DENTISTS
title_full_unstemmed PSYCHOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF PATIENTS INFLUENCING ON THE COMMITMENT TO IMPLEMENT THE RECOMMENDATIONS OF DENTISTS
title_short PSYCHOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF PATIENTS INFLUENCING ON THE COMMITMENT TO IMPLEMENT THE RECOMMENDATIONS OF DENTISTS
title_sort psychological characteristics of patients influencing on the commitment to implement the recommendations of dentists
topic compliance
treatment adherence
psychological peculiarities of patient
dental care
diseases of the oral cavity
url https://www.sci-notes.ru/jour/article/view/346
work_keys_str_mv AT evsitkina psychologicalcharacteristicsofpatientsinfluencingonthecommitmenttoimplementtherecommendationsofdentists
AT vvtachalov psychologicalcharacteristicsofpatientsinfluencingonthecommitmenttoimplementtherecommendationsofdentists
AT erisaeva psychologicalcharacteristicsofpatientsinfluencingonthecommitmenttoimplementtherecommendationsofdentists
AT luorechova psychologicalcharacteristicsofpatientsinfluencingonthecommitmenttoimplementtherecommendationsofdentists
AT tvkudryavtseva psychologicalcharacteristicsofpatientsinfluencingonthecommitmenttoimplementtherecommendationsofdentists