Water sorption kinetics of damaged beans: GAB model

ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to model the water sorption kinetics of damaged beans. Grains with initial moisture content of 53.85%, dry basis (d.b.), were used. One portion of the grains was used to obtain desorption isotherms, while the other was subjected to drying until the moisture c...

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Main Authors: Fernanda M. Baptestini, Paulo C. Corrêa, Jaime D. B. Vanegas, Rafael Leite, Fernando M. Botelho, Renata C. Campos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal de Campina Grande
Series:Revista Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola e Ambiental
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Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662017000800550&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Fernanda M. Baptestini
Paulo C. Corrêa
Jaime D. B. Vanegas
Rafael Leite
Fernando M. Botelho
Renata C. Campos
author_facet Fernanda M. Baptestini
Paulo C. Corrêa
Jaime D. B. Vanegas
Rafael Leite
Fernando M. Botelho
Renata C. Campos
author_sort Fernanda M. Baptestini
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to model the water sorption kinetics of damaged beans. Grains with initial moisture content of 53.85%, dry basis (d.b.), were used. One portion of the grains was used to obtain desorption isotherms, while the other was subjected to drying until the moisture content of 5.26% (d.b.), so that it was subjected to the adsorption. For the induction of damage, a Stein Breakage Tester was used. To obtain the equilibrium moisture content, grains were placed in a climatic chamber at 20, 30, 40 and 50 ± 1 °C combined with relative humidity of 30, 40, 50, 70 and 90 ± 3%. The GAB model fitted well to the equilibrium moisture experimental data of damaged grains and control. With increasing temperature, the monolayer moisture contents decreased in adsorption and desorption processes, ranging from 9.84 to 5.10% d.b. The lower moisture content in the monolayer in damaged grains indicates that lower moisture content is necessary to ensure their conservation.
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publisher Universidade Federal de Campina Grande
record_format Article
series Revista Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola e Ambiental
spelling doaj-art-220abaf54f4242fd8de116e058177a912025-08-20T02:25:53ZengUniversidade Federal de Campina GrandeRevista Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola e Ambiental1807-192921855055510.1590/1807-1929/agriambi.v21n8p550-555S1415-43662017000800550Water sorption kinetics of damaged beans: GAB modelFernanda M. BaptestiniPaulo C. CorrêaJaime D. B. VanegasRafael LeiteFernando M. BotelhoRenata C. CamposABSTRACT The objective of this study was to model the water sorption kinetics of damaged beans. Grains with initial moisture content of 53.85%, dry basis (d.b.), were used. One portion of the grains was used to obtain desorption isotherms, while the other was subjected to drying until the moisture content of 5.26% (d.b.), so that it was subjected to the adsorption. For the induction of damage, a Stein Breakage Tester was used. To obtain the equilibrium moisture content, grains were placed in a climatic chamber at 20, 30, 40 and 50 ± 1 °C combined with relative humidity of 30, 40, 50, 70 and 90 ± 3%. The GAB model fitted well to the equilibrium moisture experimental data of damaged grains and control. With increasing temperature, the monolayer moisture contents decreased in adsorption and desorption processes, ranging from 9.84 to 5.10% d.b. The lower moisture content in the monolayer in damaged grains indicates that lower moisture content is necessary to ensure their conservation.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662017000800550&lng=en&tlng=enhistereseadsorçãodessorçãoPhaseolus vulgaris L.
spellingShingle Fernanda M. Baptestini
Paulo C. Corrêa
Jaime D. B. Vanegas
Rafael Leite
Fernando M. Botelho
Renata C. Campos
Water sorption kinetics of damaged beans: GAB model
Revista Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola e Ambiental
histerese
adsorção
dessorção
Phaseolus vulgaris L.
title Water sorption kinetics of damaged beans: GAB model
title_full Water sorption kinetics of damaged beans: GAB model
title_fullStr Water sorption kinetics of damaged beans: GAB model
title_full_unstemmed Water sorption kinetics of damaged beans: GAB model
title_short Water sorption kinetics of damaged beans: GAB model
title_sort water sorption kinetics of damaged beans gab model
topic histerese
adsorção
dessorção
Phaseolus vulgaris L.
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662017000800550&lng=en&tlng=en
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AT rafaelleite watersorptionkineticsofdamagedbeansgabmodel
AT fernandombotelho watersorptionkineticsofdamagedbeansgabmodel
AT renataccampos watersorptionkineticsofdamagedbeansgabmodel