RAFT Copolymerization of Styrene and Maleic Anhydride with Addition of Ascorbic Acid at Ambient Temperature
A novel method for RAFT copolymerization of styrene (St) and maleic anhydride (MAh) at ambient temperature using ascorbic acid (Asc) as an initiator is reported. Various experimental conditions including reaction component, monomer composition, the amount of Asc, and temperature were investigated in...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2020-01-01
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Series: | Advances in Polymer Technology |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/3695234 |
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author | Juxiang Luo Deshu Cheng Mingchun Li Meihua Xin Weifu Sun Wangchuan Xiao |
author_facet | Juxiang Luo Deshu Cheng Mingchun Li Meihua Xin Weifu Sun Wangchuan Xiao |
author_sort | Juxiang Luo |
collection | DOAJ |
description | A novel method for RAFT copolymerization of styrene (St) and maleic anhydride (MAh) at ambient temperature using ascorbic acid (Asc) as an initiator is reported. Various experimental conditions including reaction component, monomer composition, the amount of Asc, and temperature were investigated in terms of monomer conversion, molecular weight, and molecular weight distribution. In this system, the copolymer of styrene/maleic anhydride (SMA) with well-regulated molecular weight and low molecular weight distribution (Mw/Mn=1.30) was obtained, and the conversion of monomer was 70.4% after 12 hours at 25°C. The NMR spectra demonstrated that the copolymer synthesized possesses a strictly alternating structure. Furthermore, the proposed mechanism adapted to the RAFT copolymerization of St and MAh initiated by Asc at ambient temperature is presented. Using this new methodology, it is possible to achieve well-defined SMA under mild conditions by RAFT copolymerization. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-21f61871a86e4f64a69a96a74ac75553 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 0730-6679 1098-2329 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | Advances in Polymer Technology |
spelling | doaj-art-21f61871a86e4f64a69a96a74ac755532025-02-03T05:52:29ZengWileyAdvances in Polymer Technology0730-66791098-23292020-01-01202010.1155/2020/36952343695234RAFT Copolymerization of Styrene and Maleic Anhydride with Addition of Ascorbic Acid at Ambient TemperatureJuxiang Luo0Deshu Cheng1Mingchun Li2Meihua Xin3Weifu Sun4Wangchuan Xiao5School of Resources and Chemical Engineering, Sanming University, Sanming 365004, ChinaSchool of Resources and Chemical Engineering, Sanming University, Sanming 365004, ChinaCollege of Material Science and Engineering, Huaqiao University, Xiamen 361021, ChinaCollege of Material Science and Engineering, Huaqiao University, Xiamen 361021, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Explosion Science and Technology, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, ChinaSchool of Resources and Chemical Engineering, Sanming University, Sanming 365004, ChinaA novel method for RAFT copolymerization of styrene (St) and maleic anhydride (MAh) at ambient temperature using ascorbic acid (Asc) as an initiator is reported. Various experimental conditions including reaction component, monomer composition, the amount of Asc, and temperature were investigated in terms of monomer conversion, molecular weight, and molecular weight distribution. In this system, the copolymer of styrene/maleic anhydride (SMA) with well-regulated molecular weight and low molecular weight distribution (Mw/Mn=1.30) was obtained, and the conversion of monomer was 70.4% after 12 hours at 25°C. The NMR spectra demonstrated that the copolymer synthesized possesses a strictly alternating structure. Furthermore, the proposed mechanism adapted to the RAFT copolymerization of St and MAh initiated by Asc at ambient temperature is presented. Using this new methodology, it is possible to achieve well-defined SMA under mild conditions by RAFT copolymerization.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/3695234 |
spellingShingle | Juxiang Luo Deshu Cheng Mingchun Li Meihua Xin Weifu Sun Wangchuan Xiao RAFT Copolymerization of Styrene and Maleic Anhydride with Addition of Ascorbic Acid at Ambient Temperature Advances in Polymer Technology |
title | RAFT Copolymerization of Styrene and Maleic Anhydride with Addition of Ascorbic Acid at Ambient Temperature |
title_full | RAFT Copolymerization of Styrene and Maleic Anhydride with Addition of Ascorbic Acid at Ambient Temperature |
title_fullStr | RAFT Copolymerization of Styrene and Maleic Anhydride with Addition of Ascorbic Acid at Ambient Temperature |
title_full_unstemmed | RAFT Copolymerization of Styrene and Maleic Anhydride with Addition of Ascorbic Acid at Ambient Temperature |
title_short | RAFT Copolymerization of Styrene and Maleic Anhydride with Addition of Ascorbic Acid at Ambient Temperature |
title_sort | raft copolymerization of styrene and maleic anhydride with addition of ascorbic acid at ambient temperature |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/3695234 |
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