RAFT Copolymerization of Styrene and Maleic Anhydride with Addition of Ascorbic Acid at Ambient Temperature

A novel method for RAFT copolymerization of styrene (St) and maleic anhydride (MAh) at ambient temperature using ascorbic acid (Asc) as an initiator is reported. Various experimental conditions including reaction component, monomer composition, the amount of Asc, and temperature were investigated in...

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Main Authors: Juxiang Luo, Deshu Cheng, Mingchun Li, Meihua Xin, Weifu Sun, Wangchuan Xiao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Advances in Polymer Technology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/3695234
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author Juxiang Luo
Deshu Cheng
Mingchun Li
Meihua Xin
Weifu Sun
Wangchuan Xiao
author_facet Juxiang Luo
Deshu Cheng
Mingchun Li
Meihua Xin
Weifu Sun
Wangchuan Xiao
author_sort Juxiang Luo
collection DOAJ
description A novel method for RAFT copolymerization of styrene (St) and maleic anhydride (MAh) at ambient temperature using ascorbic acid (Asc) as an initiator is reported. Various experimental conditions including reaction component, monomer composition, the amount of Asc, and temperature were investigated in terms of monomer conversion, molecular weight, and molecular weight distribution. In this system, the copolymer of styrene/maleic anhydride (SMA) with well-regulated molecular weight and low molecular weight distribution (Mw/Mn=1.30) was obtained, and the conversion of monomer was 70.4% after 12 hours at 25°C. The NMR spectra demonstrated that the copolymer synthesized possesses a strictly alternating structure. Furthermore, the proposed mechanism adapted to the RAFT copolymerization of St and MAh initiated by Asc at ambient temperature is presented. Using this new methodology, it is possible to achieve well-defined SMA under mild conditions by RAFT copolymerization.
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institution Kabale University
issn 0730-6679
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language English
publishDate 2020-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Advances in Polymer Technology
spelling doaj-art-21f61871a86e4f64a69a96a74ac755532025-02-03T05:52:29ZengWileyAdvances in Polymer Technology0730-66791098-23292020-01-01202010.1155/2020/36952343695234RAFT Copolymerization of Styrene and Maleic Anhydride with Addition of Ascorbic Acid at Ambient TemperatureJuxiang Luo0Deshu Cheng1Mingchun Li2Meihua Xin3Weifu Sun4Wangchuan Xiao5School of Resources and Chemical Engineering, Sanming University, Sanming 365004, ChinaSchool of Resources and Chemical Engineering, Sanming University, Sanming 365004, ChinaCollege of Material Science and Engineering, Huaqiao University, Xiamen 361021, ChinaCollege of Material Science and Engineering, Huaqiao University, Xiamen 361021, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Explosion Science and Technology, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, ChinaSchool of Resources and Chemical Engineering, Sanming University, Sanming 365004, ChinaA novel method for RAFT copolymerization of styrene (St) and maleic anhydride (MAh) at ambient temperature using ascorbic acid (Asc) as an initiator is reported. Various experimental conditions including reaction component, monomer composition, the amount of Asc, and temperature were investigated in terms of monomer conversion, molecular weight, and molecular weight distribution. In this system, the copolymer of styrene/maleic anhydride (SMA) with well-regulated molecular weight and low molecular weight distribution (Mw/Mn=1.30) was obtained, and the conversion of monomer was 70.4% after 12 hours at 25°C. The NMR spectra demonstrated that the copolymer synthesized possesses a strictly alternating structure. Furthermore, the proposed mechanism adapted to the RAFT copolymerization of St and MAh initiated by Asc at ambient temperature is presented. Using this new methodology, it is possible to achieve well-defined SMA under mild conditions by RAFT copolymerization.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/3695234
spellingShingle Juxiang Luo
Deshu Cheng
Mingchun Li
Meihua Xin
Weifu Sun
Wangchuan Xiao
RAFT Copolymerization of Styrene and Maleic Anhydride with Addition of Ascorbic Acid at Ambient Temperature
Advances in Polymer Technology
title RAFT Copolymerization of Styrene and Maleic Anhydride with Addition of Ascorbic Acid at Ambient Temperature
title_full RAFT Copolymerization of Styrene and Maleic Anhydride with Addition of Ascorbic Acid at Ambient Temperature
title_fullStr RAFT Copolymerization of Styrene and Maleic Anhydride with Addition of Ascorbic Acid at Ambient Temperature
title_full_unstemmed RAFT Copolymerization of Styrene and Maleic Anhydride with Addition of Ascorbic Acid at Ambient Temperature
title_short RAFT Copolymerization of Styrene and Maleic Anhydride with Addition of Ascorbic Acid at Ambient Temperature
title_sort raft copolymerization of styrene and maleic anhydride with addition of ascorbic acid at ambient temperature
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/3695234
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AT deshucheng raftcopolymerizationofstyreneandmaleicanhydridewithadditionofascorbicacidatambienttemperature
AT mingchunli raftcopolymerizationofstyreneandmaleicanhydridewithadditionofascorbicacidatambienttemperature
AT meihuaxin raftcopolymerizationofstyreneandmaleicanhydridewithadditionofascorbicacidatambienttemperature
AT weifusun raftcopolymerizationofstyreneandmaleicanhydridewithadditionofascorbicacidatambienttemperature
AT wangchuanxiao raftcopolymerizationofstyreneandmaleicanhydridewithadditionofascorbicacidatambienttemperature