INFLUENCE OF FETOPLACENTAL INSUFFICIENCY ON THE FORMATION OF PERINATAL PATHOLOGY IN PRETERM NEONATES

Aim: to identify features of early neonatal period in preterm infants of women with fetoplacental insufficiency (FPI). Patients and methods: we conducted a retrospective study of early neonatal period in 76 preterm infants with gestational age from 28 to 36 weeks. Of these, 31 were born by women wit...

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Main Authors: N. P. Molokanova, L. K. Gavrikov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: "Paediatrician" Publishers LLC 2013-12-01
Series:Вопросы современной педиатрии
Subjects:
Online Access:https://vsp.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/263
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author N. P. Molokanova
L. K. Gavrikov
author_facet N. P. Molokanova
L. K. Gavrikov
author_sort N. P. Molokanova
collection DOAJ
description Aim: to identify features of early neonatal period in preterm infants of women with fetoplacental insufficiency (FPI). Patients and methods: we conducted a retrospective study of early neonatal period in 76 preterm infants with gestational age from 28 to 36 weeks. Of these, 31 were born by women with FPI (study group) and 45 neonates from mothers without complications during pregnancy (control group). We analyzed course of pregnancy and delivery in both groups. Infant’s conditions were assessed using Apgar and Silverman Score. Neurological status, severity of respiratory and cardio-vascular failure were take into account in the first 7 days of life. Results: women with FPI had significantly higher levels of total extragenital pathology, hypertension was found only in mothers of the main group. The extent of Doppler abnormalities in most cases was light, while the most severe 3d grade was detected only in 4 women (12,9%), which had caused the birth of infants in severe asphyxia. Pathology of respiratory and central nervous system was dominated in preterm infants of both groups. Conclusions: the number of infants with serious conditions born by mothers with FPI is significantly higher than that determined by the deterioration of the utero-placental blood flow. Preterm neonates in women with FPI form a risk group of perinatal asphyxia.
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series Вопросы современной педиатрии
spelling doaj-art-21f540273ba04dd48d41ed7bbdbd1bd72025-08-20T03:21:14Zeng"Paediatrician" Publishers LLCВопросы современной педиатрии1682-55271682-55352013-12-01126909410.15690/vsp.v12i6.881263INFLUENCE OF FETOPLACENTAL INSUFFICIENCY ON THE FORMATION OF PERINATAL PATHOLOGY IN PRETERM NEONATESN. P. Molokanova0L. K. Gavrikov1Volgograd State Medical UniversityVolgograd State Medical UniversityAim: to identify features of early neonatal period in preterm infants of women with fetoplacental insufficiency (FPI). Patients and methods: we conducted a retrospective study of early neonatal period in 76 preterm infants with gestational age from 28 to 36 weeks. Of these, 31 were born by women with FPI (study group) and 45 neonates from mothers without complications during pregnancy (control group). We analyzed course of pregnancy and delivery in both groups. Infant’s conditions were assessed using Apgar and Silverman Score. Neurological status, severity of respiratory and cardio-vascular failure were take into account in the first 7 days of life. Results: women with FPI had significantly higher levels of total extragenital pathology, hypertension was found only in mothers of the main group. The extent of Doppler abnormalities in most cases was light, while the most severe 3d grade was detected only in 4 women (12,9%), which had caused the birth of infants in severe asphyxia. Pathology of respiratory and central nervous system was dominated in preterm infants of both groups. Conclusions: the number of infants with serious conditions born by mothers with FPI is significantly higher than that determined by the deterioration of the utero-placental blood flow. Preterm neonates in women with FPI form a risk group of perinatal asphyxia.https://vsp.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/263pretermfetoplacental insufficiencythe early neonatal period
spellingShingle N. P. Molokanova
L. K. Gavrikov
INFLUENCE OF FETOPLACENTAL INSUFFICIENCY ON THE FORMATION OF PERINATAL PATHOLOGY IN PRETERM NEONATES
Вопросы современной педиатрии
preterm
fetoplacental insufficiency
the early neonatal period
title INFLUENCE OF FETOPLACENTAL INSUFFICIENCY ON THE FORMATION OF PERINATAL PATHOLOGY IN PRETERM NEONATES
title_full INFLUENCE OF FETOPLACENTAL INSUFFICIENCY ON THE FORMATION OF PERINATAL PATHOLOGY IN PRETERM NEONATES
title_fullStr INFLUENCE OF FETOPLACENTAL INSUFFICIENCY ON THE FORMATION OF PERINATAL PATHOLOGY IN PRETERM NEONATES
title_full_unstemmed INFLUENCE OF FETOPLACENTAL INSUFFICIENCY ON THE FORMATION OF PERINATAL PATHOLOGY IN PRETERM NEONATES
title_short INFLUENCE OF FETOPLACENTAL INSUFFICIENCY ON THE FORMATION OF PERINATAL PATHOLOGY IN PRETERM NEONATES
title_sort influence of fetoplacental insufficiency on the formation of perinatal pathology in preterm neonates
topic preterm
fetoplacental insufficiency
the early neonatal period
url https://vsp.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/263
work_keys_str_mv AT npmolokanova influenceoffetoplacentalinsufficiencyontheformationofperinatalpathologyinpretermneonates
AT lkgavrikov influenceoffetoplacentalinsufficiencyontheformationofperinatalpathologyinpretermneonates