Vienna’s Resistance to the “Neoliberal Turn"

At the turn of the twenty-first century, when public authorities all over Europe increasingly retreated from their responsibility for housing, Vienna refrained from large-scale privatisations. Upholding the system of state-subsidised housing, the Austrian capital supported new architecture as a mean...

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Main Author: Florian Urban
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: TU Delft OPEN Publishing 2019-07-01
Series:Footprint
Online Access:https://ojs-libaccp.tudelft.nl/index.php/footprint/article/view/2011
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author Florian Urban
author_facet Florian Urban
author_sort Florian Urban
collection DOAJ
description At the turn of the twenty-first century, when public authorities all over Europe increasingly retreated from their responsibility for housing, Vienna refrained from large-scale privatisations. Upholding the system of state-subsidised housing, the Austrian capital supported new architecture as a means to regenerate the inner city and to promote innovative social policy. This was based on original design inspired by a variety of mostly modernist precedents. Examples for new residences that follow this strategy include the Car-free Model Estate (1996–99, Cornelia Schindler and Rudolf Szedenik), the women-led scheme Margarete Schütte-Lihotzky-Hof (1993–97, Liselotte Peretti, Gisela Podreka, Elsa Prochazka and Franziska Ullmann), and the residences on the former railway station Nordbahnhof (1992–2015, master plan by Boris Podrecca and Heinz Tesar, buildings by various architects). This article will present Vienna’s turn-of-the-twenty-first-century housing as a successful strategy to provide affordable residences that respond to current needs, and at the same time a way to harness innovative architecture for social policy goals. The Vienna case also suggests that the ‘neoliberal turn’ in housing provision was a matter of political choice rather than economic necessity.
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1875-1490
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spelling doaj-art-21df7310a3144e6caa798e19178b0d362025-02-03T06:46:02ZengTU Delft OPEN PublishingFootprint1875-15041875-14902019-07-0113110.7480/footprint.13.1.2011Vienna’s Resistance to the “Neoliberal Turn"Florian Urban0The Glasgow School of ArtAt the turn of the twenty-first century, when public authorities all over Europe increasingly retreated from their responsibility for housing, Vienna refrained from large-scale privatisations. Upholding the system of state-subsidised housing, the Austrian capital supported new architecture as a means to regenerate the inner city and to promote innovative social policy. This was based on original design inspired by a variety of mostly modernist precedents. Examples for new residences that follow this strategy include the Car-free Model Estate (1996–99, Cornelia Schindler and Rudolf Szedenik), the women-led scheme Margarete Schütte-Lihotzky-Hof (1993–97, Liselotte Peretti, Gisela Podreka, Elsa Prochazka and Franziska Ullmann), and the residences on the former railway station Nordbahnhof (1992–2015, master plan by Boris Podrecca and Heinz Tesar, buildings by various architects). This article will present Vienna’s turn-of-the-twenty-first-century housing as a successful strategy to provide affordable residences that respond to current needs, and at the same time a way to harness innovative architecture for social policy goals. The Vienna case also suggests that the ‘neoliberal turn’ in housing provision was a matter of political choice rather than economic necessity.https://ojs-libaccp.tudelft.nl/index.php/footprint/article/view/2011
spellingShingle Florian Urban
Vienna’s Resistance to the “Neoliberal Turn"
Footprint
title Vienna’s Resistance to the “Neoliberal Turn"
title_full Vienna’s Resistance to the “Neoliberal Turn"
title_fullStr Vienna’s Resistance to the “Neoliberal Turn"
title_full_unstemmed Vienna’s Resistance to the “Neoliberal Turn"
title_short Vienna’s Resistance to the “Neoliberal Turn"
title_sort vienna s resistance to the neoliberal turn
url https://ojs-libaccp.tudelft.nl/index.php/footprint/article/view/2011
work_keys_str_mv AT florianurban viennasresistancetotheneoliberalturn