Circadian blood pressure rhythm and increased body weight in patients with arterial hypertension and obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome
Aim. To assess the specifics of 24-hour blood pressure monitoring (BPM) parameters and their association with body mass index (BMI) in patients with arterial hypertension (AH) and obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) syndrome. Material and methods. The study included 120 AH patients with BMI under or over...
Saved in:
| Main Authors: | , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | Russian |
| Published: |
«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC
2012-04-01
|
| Series: | Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1764 |
| Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
| _version_ | 1849689414552256512 |
|---|---|
| author | A. P. Ivanov I. A. Elgardt V. V. Rostorotskaya |
| author_facet | A. P. Ivanov I. A. Elgardt V. V. Rostorotskaya |
| author_sort | A. P. Ivanov |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Aim. To assess the specifics of 24-hour blood pressure monitoring (BPM) parameters and their association with body mass index (BMI) in patients with arterial hypertension (AH) and obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) syndrome. Material and methods. The study included 120 AH patients with BMI under or over 25 kg/m2, who underwent 24-hour BMP and combined monitoring of electrocardiogram (ECG) and breathing. Results. AH patients with OSA syndrome demonstrated increased mean daytime and nighttime levels of systolic and diastolic BP (SBP, DBP) and a 1,5-fold increase in SBP and DBP pressure load indices. Patients with increased BMI had disturbed circadian BP profile, with reduced mean 24-hour difference, more pronounced for DBP (2,4-fold difference), and an increase in the “over-dipper” prevalence (from 13,3 % to 42,1 %). Conclusion. The combination of AH, OSA syndrome, and increased BMI substantially affected 24-hour BPM parameters. Increased BMI was associated with disturbed circadian BP profile and increased levels of mean 24-hour BP and nighttime BP |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-21cde9235964467e9a0dcee677d33db7 |
| institution | DOAJ |
| issn | 1728-8800 2619-0125 |
| language | Russian |
| publishDate | 2012-04-01 |
| publisher | «SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика |
| spelling | doaj-art-21cde9235964467e9a0dcee677d33db72025-08-20T03:21:39Zrus«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLCКардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика1728-88002619-01252012-04-01112242810.15829/1728-8800-2012-2-24-281479Circadian blood pressure rhythm and increased body weight in patients with arterial hypertension and obstructive sleep apnoea syndromeA. P. Ivanov0I. A. Elgardt1V. V. Rostorotskaya2Tver Clinical Cardiology Dispanser, TverTver Clinical Cardiology Dispanser, TverMedical Centre, Russian Federation Agency of Special Building, MoscowAim. To assess the specifics of 24-hour blood pressure monitoring (BPM) parameters and their association with body mass index (BMI) in patients with arterial hypertension (AH) and obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) syndrome. Material and methods. The study included 120 AH patients with BMI under or over 25 kg/m2, who underwent 24-hour BMP and combined monitoring of electrocardiogram (ECG) and breathing. Results. AH patients with OSA syndrome demonstrated increased mean daytime and nighttime levels of systolic and diastolic BP (SBP, DBP) and a 1,5-fold increase in SBP and DBP pressure load indices. Patients with increased BMI had disturbed circadian BP profile, with reduced mean 24-hour difference, more pronounced for DBP (2,4-fold difference), and an increase in the “over-dipper” prevalence (from 13,3 % to 42,1 %). Conclusion. The combination of AH, OSA syndrome, and increased BMI substantially affected 24-hour BPM parameters. Increased BMI was associated with disturbed circadian BP profile and increased levels of mean 24-hour BP and nighttime BPhttps://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1764sleep apnoea24-hour blood pressure monitoringobesityarterial hypertension |
| spellingShingle | A. P. Ivanov I. A. Elgardt V. V. Rostorotskaya Circadian blood pressure rhythm and increased body weight in patients with arterial hypertension and obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика sleep apnoea 24-hour blood pressure monitoring obesity arterial hypertension |
| title | Circadian blood pressure rhythm and increased body weight in patients with arterial hypertension and obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome |
| title_full | Circadian blood pressure rhythm and increased body weight in patients with arterial hypertension and obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome |
| title_fullStr | Circadian blood pressure rhythm and increased body weight in patients with arterial hypertension and obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome |
| title_full_unstemmed | Circadian blood pressure rhythm and increased body weight in patients with arterial hypertension and obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome |
| title_short | Circadian blood pressure rhythm and increased body weight in patients with arterial hypertension and obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome |
| title_sort | circadian blood pressure rhythm and increased body weight in patients with arterial hypertension and obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome |
| topic | sleep apnoea 24-hour blood pressure monitoring obesity arterial hypertension |
| url | https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1764 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT apivanov circadianbloodpressurerhythmandincreasedbodyweightinpatientswitharterialhypertensionandobstructivesleepapnoeasyndrome AT iaelgardt circadianbloodpressurerhythmandincreasedbodyweightinpatientswitharterialhypertensionandobstructivesleepapnoeasyndrome AT vvrostorotskaya circadianbloodpressurerhythmandincreasedbodyweightinpatientswitharterialhypertensionandobstructivesleepapnoeasyndrome |