SARS-CoV-2 drug resistance and therapeutic approaches

In light of the transition of COVID-19 from a pandemic to an endemic phase, there is still a dire need to address challenges associated with drug resistance, particularly among immunocompromised and high-risk populations. This review explores the current state of research on SARS-CoV-2 drug resistan...

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Main Authors: Sania Batool, Santosh Chokkakula, Ju Hwan Jeong, Yun Hee Baek, Min-Suk Song
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-01-01
Series:Heliyon
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844025003603
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author Sania Batool
Santosh Chokkakula
Ju Hwan Jeong
Yun Hee Baek
Min-Suk Song
author_facet Sania Batool
Santosh Chokkakula
Ju Hwan Jeong
Yun Hee Baek
Min-Suk Song
author_sort Sania Batool
collection DOAJ
description In light of the transition of COVID-19 from a pandemic to an endemic phase, there is still a dire need to address challenges associated with drug resistance, particularly among immunocompromised and high-risk populations. This review explores the current state of research on SARS-CoV-2 drug resistance and underscores the ongoing need for effective therapeutic strategies. It critically evaluates existing knowledge on resistance mechanisms and therapeutic options, aiming to consolidate information and highlight areas for future research. By examining the complex interactions between the virus and its host, the review advocates for a multifaceted approach, including combination therapies, targeted drug development, and continuous surveillance of viral mutations. It also emphasizes the impact of evolving viral variants on antiviral efficacy and suggests adaptive treatment protocols. This review aims to enhance our understanding of SARS-CoV-2 drug resistance and contribute to more effective management of COVID-19 through a discussion of promising strategies such as drug repurposing and combination therapies.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2405-8440
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publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Heliyon
spelling doaj-art-21c01d0709d24fcd91da9a9dcb5478f02025-02-02T05:28:42ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402025-01-01112e41980SARS-CoV-2 drug resistance and therapeutic approachesSania Batool0Santosh Chokkakula1Ju Hwan Jeong2Yun Hee Baek3Min-Suk Song4Department of Microbiology, Chungbuk National University, College of Medicine and Medical Research Institute, Cheongju 28644, Chungbuk, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Microbiology, Chungbuk National University, College of Medicine and Medical Research Institute, Cheongju 28644, Chungbuk, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Microbiology, Chungbuk National University, College of Medicine and Medical Research Institute, Cheongju 28644, Chungbuk, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Microbiology, Chungbuk National University, College of Medicine and Medical Research Institute, Cheongju 28644, Chungbuk, Republic of KoreaCorresponding author.; Department of Microbiology, Chungbuk National University, College of Medicine and Medical Research Institute, Cheongju 28644, Chungbuk, Republic of KoreaIn light of the transition of COVID-19 from a pandemic to an endemic phase, there is still a dire need to address challenges associated with drug resistance, particularly among immunocompromised and high-risk populations. This review explores the current state of research on SARS-CoV-2 drug resistance and underscores the ongoing need for effective therapeutic strategies. It critically evaluates existing knowledge on resistance mechanisms and therapeutic options, aiming to consolidate information and highlight areas for future research. By examining the complex interactions between the virus and its host, the review advocates for a multifaceted approach, including combination therapies, targeted drug development, and continuous surveillance of viral mutations. It also emphasizes the impact of evolving viral variants on antiviral efficacy and suggests adaptive treatment protocols. This review aims to enhance our understanding of SARS-CoV-2 drug resistance and contribute to more effective management of COVID-19 through a discussion of promising strategies such as drug repurposing and combination therapies.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844025003603Antiviral drugsSARS-CoV-2Drug resistanceResistance mechanismTherapeutic strategies
spellingShingle Sania Batool
Santosh Chokkakula
Ju Hwan Jeong
Yun Hee Baek
Min-Suk Song
SARS-CoV-2 drug resistance and therapeutic approaches
Heliyon
Antiviral drugs
SARS-CoV-2
Drug resistance
Resistance mechanism
Therapeutic strategies
title SARS-CoV-2 drug resistance and therapeutic approaches
title_full SARS-CoV-2 drug resistance and therapeutic approaches
title_fullStr SARS-CoV-2 drug resistance and therapeutic approaches
title_full_unstemmed SARS-CoV-2 drug resistance and therapeutic approaches
title_short SARS-CoV-2 drug resistance and therapeutic approaches
title_sort sars cov 2 drug resistance and therapeutic approaches
topic Antiviral drugs
SARS-CoV-2
Drug resistance
Resistance mechanism
Therapeutic strategies
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844025003603
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