COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy among unvaccinated individuals in a primary care setting, Pretoria

Background: South Africa faced challenges while implementing coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) measures such as mass vaccination. Some people rejected or were hesitant to receive government-recommended vaccines. This study explored COVID-19 vaccination hesitancy among unvaccinated individuals in a...

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Main Authors: Dikonketjo M.P. Moeti, Indiran Govender, Tombo Bongongo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AOSIS 2024-09-01
Series:South African Family Practice
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Online Access:https://safpj.co.za/index.php/safpj/article/view/5988
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author Dikonketjo M.P. Moeti
Indiran Govender
Tombo Bongongo
author_facet Dikonketjo M.P. Moeti
Indiran Govender
Tombo Bongongo
author_sort Dikonketjo M.P. Moeti
collection DOAJ
description Background: South Africa faced challenges while implementing coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) measures such as mass vaccination. Some people rejected or were hesitant to receive government-recommended vaccines. This study explored COVID-19 vaccination hesitancy among unvaccinated individuals in a primary care setting in Pretoria, South Africa. Methods: This was an exploratory phenomenological study that included one-on-one interviews with 12 individuals at Temba Community Health Centre in Pretoria, South Africa. Results: The research revealed five themes: perceptions of COVID-19 disease, perceptions of COVID-19 vaccine, factors related to non-vaccination, information sources about the COVID-19 vaccine, and long-term vaccination decisions. There were seven linked sub-themes. Conclusion: Overall, participants had a good understanding of COVID-19 disease, but limited knowledge about the vaccine, causing hesitancy to get vaccinated. Reasons for not getting vaccinated included health-related concerns, safety concerns, personal experiences, and social and political factors. Safety and health-related concerns were prevalent, with adverse vaccine outcomes being the most common concern. Most participants had experienced a historic encounter with a vaccine-related death or illness. Contribution: Vaccine hesitancy should be viewed as a powerful concern from the community, and a key source of worry for the health authorities over any vaccine-related doubt.
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spelling doaj-art-21b805c8af1e4dba80cd43688572895b2025-08-20T03:47:07ZengAOSISSouth African Family Practice2078-61902078-62042024-09-01661e1e910.4102/safp.v66i1.59884467COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy among unvaccinated individuals in a primary care setting, PretoriaDikonketjo M.P. Moeti0Indiran Govender1Tombo Bongongo2Department of Family Medicine and Primary Health Care, School of Medicine, Sefako Makgatho Health Sciences University, PretoriaDepartment of Family Medicine and Primary Health Care, School of Medicine, Sefako Makgatho Health Sciences University, PretoriaDepartment of Family Medicine and Primary Health Care, School of Medicine, Sefako Makgatho Health Sciences University, PretoriaBackground: South Africa faced challenges while implementing coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) measures such as mass vaccination. Some people rejected or were hesitant to receive government-recommended vaccines. This study explored COVID-19 vaccination hesitancy among unvaccinated individuals in a primary care setting in Pretoria, South Africa. Methods: This was an exploratory phenomenological study that included one-on-one interviews with 12 individuals at Temba Community Health Centre in Pretoria, South Africa. Results: The research revealed five themes: perceptions of COVID-19 disease, perceptions of COVID-19 vaccine, factors related to non-vaccination, information sources about the COVID-19 vaccine, and long-term vaccination decisions. There were seven linked sub-themes. Conclusion: Overall, participants had a good understanding of COVID-19 disease, but limited knowledge about the vaccine, causing hesitancy to get vaccinated. Reasons for not getting vaccinated included health-related concerns, safety concerns, personal experiences, and social and political factors. Safety and health-related concerns were prevalent, with adverse vaccine outcomes being the most common concern. Most participants had experienced a historic encounter with a vaccine-related death or illness. Contribution: Vaccine hesitancy should be viewed as a powerful concern from the community, and a key source of worry for the health authorities over any vaccine-related doubt.https://safpj.co.za/index.php/safpj/article/view/5988covid-19 vaccine hesitancyunvaccinated individualsprimary health care settingvaccine safety concernspretoriasouth africa.
spellingShingle Dikonketjo M.P. Moeti
Indiran Govender
Tombo Bongongo
COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy among unvaccinated individuals in a primary care setting, Pretoria
South African Family Practice
covid-19 vaccine hesitancy
unvaccinated individuals
primary health care setting
vaccine safety concerns
pretoria
south africa.
title COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy among unvaccinated individuals in a primary care setting, Pretoria
title_full COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy among unvaccinated individuals in a primary care setting, Pretoria
title_fullStr COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy among unvaccinated individuals in a primary care setting, Pretoria
title_full_unstemmed COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy among unvaccinated individuals in a primary care setting, Pretoria
title_short COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy among unvaccinated individuals in a primary care setting, Pretoria
title_sort covid 19 vaccine hesitancy among unvaccinated individuals in a primary care setting pretoria
topic covid-19 vaccine hesitancy
unvaccinated individuals
primary health care setting
vaccine safety concerns
pretoria
south africa.
url https://safpj.co.za/index.php/safpj/article/view/5988
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AT indirangovender covid19vaccinehesitancyamongunvaccinatedindividualsinaprimarycaresettingpretoria
AT tombobongongo covid19vaccinehesitancyamongunvaccinatedindividualsinaprimarycaresettingpretoria