Volatile flavor characteristics of scallops (Chlamys farreri) with different drying methods were analyzed based on GC-IMS and GC-O-QTOF

To investigate the effects of different drying methods on the flavor of scallops, headspace gas chromatography-ion mobility spectrometry (HS-GC-IMS) combined with gas chromatography-olfactometry-quadrupole time-of-flight (GC-O-QTOF) was used to analyze the flavor of scallops processed by five drying...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Pengfei Jiang, Xiaoqing Miao, Jing Li, Hang Qi, Shan Shang, Xiuping Dong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-12-01
Series:Food Chemistry: X
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590157524008484
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850244813907034112
author Pengfei Jiang
Xiaoqing Miao
Jing Li
Hang Qi
Shan Shang
Xiuping Dong
author_facet Pengfei Jiang
Xiaoqing Miao
Jing Li
Hang Qi
Shan Shang
Xiuping Dong
author_sort Pengfei Jiang
collection DOAJ
description To investigate the effects of different drying methods on the flavor of scallops, headspace gas chromatography-ion mobility spectrometry (HS-GC-IMS) combined with gas chromatography-olfactometry-quadrupole time-of-flight (GC-O-QTOF) was used to analyze the flavor of scallops processed by five drying methods. A total of 62 volatile organic compounds (VOCs) were identified by GC-IMS. 27 characteristic aroma compounds were identified by GC-O-QTOF, and the highest content was trimethylamine. 17 aroma compounds with GC-O ≥ 6 were screened by the time-intensity method, and the maximum aroma intensity value of 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline was 9.9 aroma compounds with relative odor activity value (ROAV) ≥ 1 were identified. Using GC-O ≥ 6 and ROAV ≥1 as the criteria, 6 differential aroma compounds were further screened, and the results proved that naturally dried scallops had a heavier fishy odor. These findings will provide deeper insights into the processing of scallops.
format Article
id doaj-art-21b491698e2b4a2986c0aa1a51bcd134
institution OA Journals
issn 2590-1575
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Food Chemistry: X
spelling doaj-art-21b491698e2b4a2986c0aa1a51bcd1342025-08-20T01:59:39ZengElsevierFood Chemistry: X2590-15752024-12-012410196010.1016/j.fochx.2024.101960Volatile flavor characteristics of scallops (Chlamys farreri) with different drying methods were analyzed based on GC-IMS and GC-O-QTOFPengfei Jiang0Xiaoqing Miao1Jing Li2Hang Qi3Shan Shang4Xiuping Dong5SKL of Marine Food Processing & Safety Control, National Engineering Research Center of Seafood, School of Food Science and Technology, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, ChinaSKL of Marine Food Processing & Safety Control, National Engineering Research Center of Seafood, School of Food Science and Technology, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, ChinaSKL of Marine Food Processing & Safety Control, National Engineering Research Center of Seafood, School of Food Science and Technology, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, ChinaSKL of Marine Food Processing & Safety Control, National Engineering Research Center of Seafood, School of Food Science and Technology, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, ChinaSKL of Marine Food Processing & Safety Control, National Engineering Research Center of Seafood, School of Food Science and Technology, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, ChinaCorresponding author at: No. 1 Qinggongyuan, Ganjingzi District, National Engineering Research Center of Seafood, School of Food Science and Technology, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, PR China.; SKL of Marine Food Processing & Safety Control, National Engineering Research Center of Seafood, School of Food Science and Technology, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, ChinaTo investigate the effects of different drying methods on the flavor of scallops, headspace gas chromatography-ion mobility spectrometry (HS-GC-IMS) combined with gas chromatography-olfactometry-quadrupole time-of-flight (GC-O-QTOF) was used to analyze the flavor of scallops processed by five drying methods. A total of 62 volatile organic compounds (VOCs) were identified by GC-IMS. 27 characteristic aroma compounds were identified by GC-O-QTOF, and the highest content was trimethylamine. 17 aroma compounds with GC-O ≥ 6 were screened by the time-intensity method, and the maximum aroma intensity value of 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline was 9.9 aroma compounds with relative odor activity value (ROAV) ≥ 1 were identified. Using GC-O ≥ 6 and ROAV ≥1 as the criteria, 6 differential aroma compounds were further screened, and the results proved that naturally dried scallops had a heavier fishy odor. These findings will provide deeper insights into the processing of scallops.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590157524008484ScallopFlavorHS-GC-IMSGC-O-QTOFDrying
spellingShingle Pengfei Jiang
Xiaoqing Miao
Jing Li
Hang Qi
Shan Shang
Xiuping Dong
Volatile flavor characteristics of scallops (Chlamys farreri) with different drying methods were analyzed based on GC-IMS and GC-O-QTOF
Food Chemistry: X
Scallop
Flavor
HS-GC-IMS
GC-O-QTOF
Drying
title Volatile flavor characteristics of scallops (Chlamys farreri) with different drying methods were analyzed based on GC-IMS and GC-O-QTOF
title_full Volatile flavor characteristics of scallops (Chlamys farreri) with different drying methods were analyzed based on GC-IMS and GC-O-QTOF
title_fullStr Volatile flavor characteristics of scallops (Chlamys farreri) with different drying methods were analyzed based on GC-IMS and GC-O-QTOF
title_full_unstemmed Volatile flavor characteristics of scallops (Chlamys farreri) with different drying methods were analyzed based on GC-IMS and GC-O-QTOF
title_short Volatile flavor characteristics of scallops (Chlamys farreri) with different drying methods were analyzed based on GC-IMS and GC-O-QTOF
title_sort volatile flavor characteristics of scallops chlamys farreri with different drying methods were analyzed based on gc ims and gc o qtof
topic Scallop
Flavor
HS-GC-IMS
GC-O-QTOF
Drying
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590157524008484
work_keys_str_mv AT pengfeijiang volatileflavorcharacteristicsofscallopschlamysfarreriwithdifferentdryingmethodswereanalyzedbasedongcimsandgcoqtof
AT xiaoqingmiao volatileflavorcharacteristicsofscallopschlamysfarreriwithdifferentdryingmethodswereanalyzedbasedongcimsandgcoqtof
AT jingli volatileflavorcharacteristicsofscallopschlamysfarreriwithdifferentdryingmethodswereanalyzedbasedongcimsandgcoqtof
AT hangqi volatileflavorcharacteristicsofscallopschlamysfarreriwithdifferentdryingmethodswereanalyzedbasedongcimsandgcoqtof
AT shanshang volatileflavorcharacteristicsofscallopschlamysfarreriwithdifferentdryingmethodswereanalyzedbasedongcimsandgcoqtof
AT xiupingdong volatileflavorcharacteristicsofscallopschlamysfarreriwithdifferentdryingmethodswereanalyzedbasedongcimsandgcoqtof