Multiple Colors Making System Using PLC
This paper presents an automated multiple color making system. The various stages of work operations included in the adaptation of manually operated color mixing systems towards fully automated multiple colors making system. The proposed system can extract color features of an image and returns the...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Sir Syed University of Engineering and Technology, Karachi.
2019-03-01
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| Series: | Sir Syed University Research Journal of Engineering and Technology |
| Online Access: | http://www.sirsyeduniversity.edu.pk/ssurj/rj/index.php/ssurj/article/view/88 |
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| _version_ | 1850119847302660096 |
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| author | lubna Farhi zain Anwar Ali Saud Zia |
| author_facet | lubna Farhi zain Anwar Ali Saud Zia |
| author_sort | lubna Farhi |
| collection | DOAJ |
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This paper presents an automated multiple color making system. The various stages of work operations included in the adaptation of manually operated color mixing systems towards fully automated multiple colors making system. The proposed system can extract color features of an image and returns the intensities of Red, Green and Blue colors for a specified pixel in the given image. Since RGB Color Model is used for digital communications like televisions and computer monitors, and CMYK Color Model is used for printing and painting. So, for mixing purpose; the intensities of RGB are then converted into the intensities of Cyan, Magenta, Yellow and Black colors which then further converted into the form of electrical signals. Generally, from three primary colors CMY, a wide range of colors will be made with different proportions. The electrical signals will then be transmitted serially to our Logic Controller for mixing process, that sense the level of primary colors to be mixed and then mix colors proportionally in a container accordingly up to a fixed level in order to make different multiple colors of fixed quantity. Simulation results shows that the proposed methodology removes the chances like variation in quantity or inaccuracy which happened with the manually color sensing and mixing. It reduces the labor efforts and makes 7% more accurate with minimum error and achieve good retrieval performance.
Index Terms— Programmable Logic Controller (PLC), Python Image Library (PIL), Color Histogram, RGB / CMYK Color Model, Features Extraction Techniques.
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| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-21b38f4e4d194885902b41cddef17f79 |
| institution | OA Journals |
| issn | 1997-0641 2415-2048 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2019-03-01 |
| publisher | Sir Syed University of Engineering and Technology, Karachi. |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Sir Syed University Research Journal of Engineering and Technology |
| spelling | doaj-art-21b38f4e4d194885902b41cddef17f792025-08-20T02:35:32ZengSir Syed University of Engineering and Technology, Karachi.Sir Syed University Research Journal of Engineering and Technology1997-06412415-20482019-03-0182Multiple Colors Making System Using PLClubna Farhizain Anwar AliSaud Zia This paper presents an automated multiple color making system. The various stages of work operations included in the adaptation of manually operated color mixing systems towards fully automated multiple colors making system. The proposed system can extract color features of an image and returns the intensities of Red, Green and Blue colors for a specified pixel in the given image. Since RGB Color Model is used for digital communications like televisions and computer monitors, and CMYK Color Model is used for printing and painting. So, for mixing purpose; the intensities of RGB are then converted into the intensities of Cyan, Magenta, Yellow and Black colors which then further converted into the form of electrical signals. Generally, from three primary colors CMY, a wide range of colors will be made with different proportions. The electrical signals will then be transmitted serially to our Logic Controller for mixing process, that sense the level of primary colors to be mixed and then mix colors proportionally in a container accordingly up to a fixed level in order to make different multiple colors of fixed quantity. Simulation results shows that the proposed methodology removes the chances like variation in quantity or inaccuracy which happened with the manually color sensing and mixing. It reduces the labor efforts and makes 7% more accurate with minimum error and achieve good retrieval performance. Index Terms— Programmable Logic Controller (PLC), Python Image Library (PIL), Color Histogram, RGB / CMYK Color Model, Features Extraction Techniques. http://www.sirsyeduniversity.edu.pk/ssurj/rj/index.php/ssurj/article/view/88 |
| spellingShingle | lubna Farhi zain Anwar Ali Saud Zia Multiple Colors Making System Using PLC Sir Syed University Research Journal of Engineering and Technology |
| title | Multiple Colors Making System Using PLC |
| title_full | Multiple Colors Making System Using PLC |
| title_fullStr | Multiple Colors Making System Using PLC |
| title_full_unstemmed | Multiple Colors Making System Using PLC |
| title_short | Multiple Colors Making System Using PLC |
| title_sort | multiple colors making system using plc |
| url | http://www.sirsyeduniversity.edu.pk/ssurj/rj/index.php/ssurj/article/view/88 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT lubnafarhi multiplecolorsmakingsystemusingplc AT zainanwarali multiplecolorsmakingsystemusingplc AT saudzia multiplecolorsmakingsystemusingplc |