Fractional Sums and Differences with Binomial Coefficients

In fractional calculus, there are two approaches to obtain fractional derivatives. The first approach is by iterating the integral and then defining a fractional order by using Cauchy formula to obtain Riemann fractional integrals and derivatives. The second approach is by iterating the derivative a...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Thabet Abdeljawad, Dumitru Baleanu, Fahd Jarad, Ravi P. Agarwal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/104173
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850229685334573056
author Thabet Abdeljawad
Dumitru Baleanu
Fahd Jarad
Ravi P. Agarwal
author_facet Thabet Abdeljawad
Dumitru Baleanu
Fahd Jarad
Ravi P. Agarwal
author_sort Thabet Abdeljawad
collection DOAJ
description In fractional calculus, there are two approaches to obtain fractional derivatives. The first approach is by iterating the integral and then defining a fractional order by using Cauchy formula to obtain Riemann fractional integrals and derivatives. The second approach is by iterating the derivative and then defining a fractional order by making use of the binomial theorem to obtain Grünwald-Letnikov fractional derivatives. In this paper we formulate the delta and nabla discrete versions for left and right fractional integrals and derivatives representing the second approach. Then, we use the discrete version of the Q-operator and some discrete fractional dual identities to prove that the presented fractional differences and sums coincide with the discrete Riemann ones describing the first approach.
format Article
id doaj-art-21a30a619ee44948983c92fe5a2e272f
institution OA Journals
issn 1026-0226
1607-887X
language English
publishDate 2013-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society
spelling doaj-art-21a30a619ee44948983c92fe5a2e272f2025-08-20T02:04:07ZengWileyDiscrete Dynamics in Nature and Society1026-02261607-887X2013-01-01201310.1155/2013/104173104173Fractional Sums and Differences with Binomial CoefficientsThabet Abdeljawad0Dumitru Baleanu1Fahd Jarad2Ravi P. Agarwal3Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Art and Sciencs, Çankaya University, Balgat, 06530 Ankara, TurkeyDepartment of Mathematics, Faculty of Art and Sciencs, Çankaya University, Balgat, 06530 Ankara, TurkeyDepartment of Mathematics, Faculty of Art and Sciencs, Çankaya University, Balgat, 06530 Ankara, TurkeyDepartment of Mathematics, Texas A & M University, 700 University Boulevard, Kingsville, TX, USAIn fractional calculus, there are two approaches to obtain fractional derivatives. The first approach is by iterating the integral and then defining a fractional order by using Cauchy formula to obtain Riemann fractional integrals and derivatives. The second approach is by iterating the derivative and then defining a fractional order by making use of the binomial theorem to obtain Grünwald-Letnikov fractional derivatives. In this paper we formulate the delta and nabla discrete versions for left and right fractional integrals and derivatives representing the second approach. Then, we use the discrete version of the Q-operator and some discrete fractional dual identities to prove that the presented fractional differences and sums coincide with the discrete Riemann ones describing the first approach.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/104173
spellingShingle Thabet Abdeljawad
Dumitru Baleanu
Fahd Jarad
Ravi P. Agarwal
Fractional Sums and Differences with Binomial Coefficients
Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society
title Fractional Sums and Differences with Binomial Coefficients
title_full Fractional Sums and Differences with Binomial Coefficients
title_fullStr Fractional Sums and Differences with Binomial Coefficients
title_full_unstemmed Fractional Sums and Differences with Binomial Coefficients
title_short Fractional Sums and Differences with Binomial Coefficients
title_sort fractional sums and differences with binomial coefficients
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/104173
work_keys_str_mv AT thabetabdeljawad fractionalsumsanddifferenceswithbinomialcoefficients
AT dumitrubaleanu fractionalsumsanddifferenceswithbinomialcoefficients
AT fahdjarad fractionalsumsanddifferenceswithbinomialcoefficients
AT ravipagarwal fractionalsumsanddifferenceswithbinomialcoefficients