Reflective thinking meets artificial intelligence: Synthesizing sustainability transition knowledge in left-behind mountain regions

We demonstrate a multi-method approach towards discovering and structuring sustainability transition knowledge in marginalized mountain regions. By employing reflective thinking, artificial intelligence (AI)-powered text summarization and text mining, we synthesize experts’ narratives on sustainable...

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Main Authors: Andrej Ficko, Simo Sarkki, Yasar Selman Gultekin, Antonia Egli, Juha Hiedanpää
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-02-01
Series:Geography and Sustainability
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666683924001202
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author Andrej Ficko
Simo Sarkki
Yasar Selman Gultekin
Antonia Egli
Juha Hiedanpää
author_facet Andrej Ficko
Simo Sarkki
Yasar Selman Gultekin
Antonia Egli
Juha Hiedanpää
author_sort Andrej Ficko
collection DOAJ
description We demonstrate a multi-method approach towards discovering and structuring sustainability transition knowledge in marginalized mountain regions. By employing reflective thinking, artificial intelligence (AI)-powered text summarization and text mining, we synthesize experts’ narratives on sustainable development challenges and solutions in Kardüz Upland, Türkiye. We then analyze their alignment with the UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) using document embedding. Investment in infrastructure, education, and resilient socio-ecological systems emerged as priority sectors to combat poor infrastructure, geographic isolation, climate change, poverty, depopulation, unemployment, low education levels, and inadequate social services. The narratives were closest in substance to SDG 1, 3, and 11. Social dimensions of sustainability were more pronounced than environmental dimensions. The presented approach supports policymakers in organizing loosely structured sustainability transition knowledge and fragmented data corpora, while also advancing AI applications for designing and planning sustainable development policies at the regional level.
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issn 2666-6839
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publishDate 2025-02-01
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series Geography and Sustainability
spelling doaj-art-2192b92b39f549ac8d2d290ecb5c00752025-01-11T06:42:05ZengElsevierGeography and Sustainability2666-68392025-02-0161100257Reflective thinking meets artificial intelligence: Synthesizing sustainability transition knowledge in left-behind mountain regionsAndrej Ficko0Simo Sarkki1Yasar Selman Gultekin2Antonia Egli3Juha Hiedanpää4University of Ljubljana, Biotechnical Faculty, Department of Forestry and Renewable Forest Resources, Večna pot 83, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia; Corresponding author.Cultural Anthropology, University of Oulu, PO Box 1000, 90014, Oulu, Finland; Max Weber Centre for Advanced Cultural and Social Studies, Erfurt University, Erfurt, GermanyDüzce University, Faculty of Forestry, Forest Engineering Department, Konuralp Campus, 81620 Düzce, TurkeyIrish Institute of Digital Business, Dublin City University, Dublin, IrelandNatural Resources Institute Finland (Luke), Itainen ¨Pitkakau¨ 4 A, Turku 20520, FinlandWe demonstrate a multi-method approach towards discovering and structuring sustainability transition knowledge in marginalized mountain regions. By employing reflective thinking, artificial intelligence (AI)-powered text summarization and text mining, we synthesize experts’ narratives on sustainable development challenges and solutions in Kardüz Upland, Türkiye. We then analyze their alignment with the UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) using document embedding. Investment in infrastructure, education, and resilient socio-ecological systems emerged as priority sectors to combat poor infrastructure, geographic isolation, climate change, poverty, depopulation, unemployment, low education levels, and inadequate social services. The narratives were closest in substance to SDG 1, 3, and 11. Social dimensions of sustainability were more pronounced than environmental dimensions. The presented approach supports policymakers in organizing loosely structured sustainability transition knowledge and fragmented data corpora, while also advancing AI applications for designing and planning sustainable development policies at the regional level.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666683924001202Artificial intelligenceInnovationReflective thinkingScientific imaginationText miningText summarization
spellingShingle Andrej Ficko
Simo Sarkki
Yasar Selman Gultekin
Antonia Egli
Juha Hiedanpää
Reflective thinking meets artificial intelligence: Synthesizing sustainability transition knowledge in left-behind mountain regions
Geography and Sustainability
Artificial intelligence
Innovation
Reflective thinking
Scientific imagination
Text mining
Text summarization
title Reflective thinking meets artificial intelligence: Synthesizing sustainability transition knowledge in left-behind mountain regions
title_full Reflective thinking meets artificial intelligence: Synthesizing sustainability transition knowledge in left-behind mountain regions
title_fullStr Reflective thinking meets artificial intelligence: Synthesizing sustainability transition knowledge in left-behind mountain regions
title_full_unstemmed Reflective thinking meets artificial intelligence: Synthesizing sustainability transition knowledge in left-behind mountain regions
title_short Reflective thinking meets artificial intelligence: Synthesizing sustainability transition knowledge in left-behind mountain regions
title_sort reflective thinking meets artificial intelligence synthesizing sustainability transition knowledge in left behind mountain regions
topic Artificial intelligence
Innovation
Reflective thinking
Scientific imagination
Text mining
Text summarization
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666683924001202
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