Perceptions of Nigerian Women about Human Papilloma Virus, Cervical Cancer, and HPV Vaccine

Background. Cervical cancer caused by human papilloma virus (HPV) though preventable has claimed the lives of many women worldwide. This study was embarked upon to evaluate the general knowledge and perceptions of Nigerian women on HPV, cervical cancer, and HPV vaccine. Methods. Structured questionn...

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Main Authors: Olusola Anuoluwapo Akanbi, Abiodun Iyanda, Folakemi Osundare, Oluyinka Oladele Opaleye
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:Scientifica
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/285702
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author Olusola Anuoluwapo Akanbi
Abiodun Iyanda
Folakemi Osundare
Oluyinka Oladele Opaleye
author_facet Olusola Anuoluwapo Akanbi
Abiodun Iyanda
Folakemi Osundare
Oluyinka Oladele Opaleye
author_sort Olusola Anuoluwapo Akanbi
collection DOAJ
description Background. Cervical cancer caused by human papilloma virus (HPV) though preventable has claimed the lives of many women worldwide. This study was embarked upon to evaluate the general knowledge and perceptions of Nigerian women on HPV, cervical cancer, and HPV vaccine. Methods. Structured questionnaires were administered to a cross section of 737 women randomly selected from the general population in two southwestern States of Nigeria. Statistical analysis was done using SPSS computer software version 16. A P value >0.05 was considered statistically significant. Results. One hundred and seventy-six (23.9%) of the respondents had knowledge of HPV; 474 (64.3%) are aware of cervical cancer but only 136 (18.5%) know that HPV causes cervical cancer. 200 (27.1%) are aware that there is an HPV vaccine while 300 (40.7%) had knowledge of Pap smear test. Two hundred and sixty (35.3%) of the respondents know that early detection of HPV can prevent cervical cancer and in spite of this, only 110 (14.9%) have taken the Pap smear test before while 151 (20.5%) are not willing to go for the test at all. Conclusions. There is therefore the need to create proper awareness on the HPV and its possible consequence of cervical carcinoma.
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spelling doaj-art-21860c0419444027b3bc0e3cc0a9b67b2025-02-03T06:12:29ZengWileyScientifica2090-908X2015-01-01201510.1155/2015/285702285702Perceptions of Nigerian Women about Human Papilloma Virus, Cervical Cancer, and HPV VaccineOlusola Anuoluwapo Akanbi0Abiodun Iyanda1Folakemi Osundare2Oluyinka Oladele Opaleye3Department of Medical Microbiology and Parasitology, College of Health Sciences, Ladoke Akintola University of Technology, PMB 4400, Osogbo, NigeriaDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Parasitology, College of Health Sciences, Ladoke Akintola University of Technology, PMB 4400, Osogbo, NigeriaDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Parasitology, College of Health Sciences, Ladoke Akintola University of Technology, PMB 4400, Osogbo, NigeriaDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Parasitology, College of Health Sciences, Ladoke Akintola University of Technology, PMB 4400, Osogbo, NigeriaBackground. Cervical cancer caused by human papilloma virus (HPV) though preventable has claimed the lives of many women worldwide. This study was embarked upon to evaluate the general knowledge and perceptions of Nigerian women on HPV, cervical cancer, and HPV vaccine. Methods. Structured questionnaires were administered to a cross section of 737 women randomly selected from the general population in two southwestern States of Nigeria. Statistical analysis was done using SPSS computer software version 16. A P value >0.05 was considered statistically significant. Results. One hundred and seventy-six (23.9%) of the respondents had knowledge of HPV; 474 (64.3%) are aware of cervical cancer but only 136 (18.5%) know that HPV causes cervical cancer. 200 (27.1%) are aware that there is an HPV vaccine while 300 (40.7%) had knowledge of Pap smear test. Two hundred and sixty (35.3%) of the respondents know that early detection of HPV can prevent cervical cancer and in spite of this, only 110 (14.9%) have taken the Pap smear test before while 151 (20.5%) are not willing to go for the test at all. Conclusions. There is therefore the need to create proper awareness on the HPV and its possible consequence of cervical carcinoma.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/285702
spellingShingle Olusola Anuoluwapo Akanbi
Abiodun Iyanda
Folakemi Osundare
Oluyinka Oladele Opaleye
Perceptions of Nigerian Women about Human Papilloma Virus, Cervical Cancer, and HPV Vaccine
Scientifica
title Perceptions of Nigerian Women about Human Papilloma Virus, Cervical Cancer, and HPV Vaccine
title_full Perceptions of Nigerian Women about Human Papilloma Virus, Cervical Cancer, and HPV Vaccine
title_fullStr Perceptions of Nigerian Women about Human Papilloma Virus, Cervical Cancer, and HPV Vaccine
title_full_unstemmed Perceptions of Nigerian Women about Human Papilloma Virus, Cervical Cancer, and HPV Vaccine
title_short Perceptions of Nigerian Women about Human Papilloma Virus, Cervical Cancer, and HPV Vaccine
title_sort perceptions of nigerian women about human papilloma virus cervical cancer and hpv vaccine
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/285702
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