Establishment of QuEChERS-UPLC-MS/MS method to determine three kinds of ochratoxins in coffee

<b>Objective:</b> A new method was developed for the simultaneous determination of three kinds of ochratoxins in coffee by ultra-high performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (UPLC-MS/MS) combined with QuEChERS pretreatment. <b>Methods:</b> Samples were extr...

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Main Authors: GAO Yunkai, CHEN Xiaomei, CHEN Chunqian, ZHOU Lingyu, DENG Yinglin, YIN Qingchun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Editorial Office of Food and Machinery 2023-12-01
Series:Shipin yu jixie
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Online Access:http://www.ifoodmm.com/spyjxen/article/abstract/20231115
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author GAO Yunkai
CHEN Xiaomei
CHEN Chunqian
ZHOU Lingyu
DENG Yinglin
YIN Qingchun
author_facet GAO Yunkai
CHEN Xiaomei
CHEN Chunqian
ZHOU Lingyu
DENG Yinglin
YIN Qingchun
author_sort GAO Yunkai
collection DOAJ
description <b>Objective:</b> A new method was developed for the simultaneous determination of three kinds of ochratoxins in coffee by ultra-high performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (UPLC-MS/MS) combined with QuEChERS pretreatment. <b>Methods:</b> Samples were extracted by acetonitri-water-formic acid solution (55∶40∶5) with ultrasonic, salted out with a QuEChERS salt pocket, and then purified with a (ZanChERS-Myco17) column. The chromatographic separation was performed on an ACQUITY UPLC BEH C<sub>18 </sub>(1.7 μm, 2.1 mm×100 mm) column by gradient elution using a mobile phase comprising 0.2% formic acid aqueous solution and acetonitrile. In the positive ion mode of electric spray, the samples detected were used by multiple reaction monitoring (MRM) modes with internal standard method. <b>Results:</b> Three target substances had a good linear relationship in the range of 0.1~20.0 ng/mL, and the correlation coefficient was greater than 0.999 46. The detection limit and quantitative limit were 0.1~0.2 μg/kg and 0.2~0.7 μg/kg, respectively. Average recoveries at three spiked levels in the coffee matrix were 79.0%~103.3% with a relative standard deviation of 1.5%~7.6%. <b>Conclusion:</b> This method has the advantages of simple sample pretreatment, good reproducibility and high efficiency, and is suitable for the high-throughput detection of multiple ochratoxins in different coffee samples.
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publishDate 2023-12-01
publisher The Editorial Office of Food and Machinery
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spelling doaj-art-2176bccd4cab4d57b24e98ec56da60d92025-08-20T02:23:32ZengThe Editorial Office of Food and MachineryShipin yu jixie1003-57882023-12-013911919710.13652/j.spjx.1003.5788.2023.80084Establishment of QuEChERS-UPLC-MS/MS method to determine three kinds of ochratoxins in coffeeGAO Yunkai0CHEN Xiaomei1CHEN Chunqian2ZHOU Lingyu3DENG Yinglin4YIN Qingchun5 Hainan Institute for Food Control, Key Laboratory of Tropical Fruits and Vegetables Quality Safety for State Market Regulation, Haikou, Hainan 570100 , China Hainan Institute for Food Control, Key Laboratory of Tropical Fruits and Vegetables Quality Safety for State Market Regulation, Haikou, Hainan 570100 , China Hainan Institute for Food Control, Key Laboratory of Tropical Fruits and Vegetables Quality Safety for State Market Regulation, Haikou, Hainan 570100 , China Hainan Institute for Food Control, Key Laboratory of Tropical Fruits and Vegetables Quality Safety for State Market Regulation, Haikou, Hainan 570100 , China Hainan Institute for Food Control, Key Laboratory of Tropical Fruits and Vegetables Quality Safety for State Market Regulation, Haikou, Hainan 570100 , China Hainan Institute for Food Control, Key Laboratory of Tropical Fruits and Vegetables Quality Safety for State Market Regulation, Haikou, Hainan 570100 , China <b>Objective:</b> A new method was developed for the simultaneous determination of three kinds of ochratoxins in coffee by ultra-high performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (UPLC-MS/MS) combined with QuEChERS pretreatment. <b>Methods:</b> Samples were extracted by acetonitri-water-formic acid solution (55∶40∶5) with ultrasonic, salted out with a QuEChERS salt pocket, and then purified with a (ZanChERS-Myco17) column. The chromatographic separation was performed on an ACQUITY UPLC BEH C<sub>18 </sub>(1.7 μm, 2.1 mm×100 mm) column by gradient elution using a mobile phase comprising 0.2% formic acid aqueous solution and acetonitrile. In the positive ion mode of electric spray, the samples detected were used by multiple reaction monitoring (MRM) modes with internal standard method. <b>Results:</b> Three target substances had a good linear relationship in the range of 0.1~20.0 ng/mL, and the correlation coefficient was greater than 0.999 46. The detection limit and quantitative limit were 0.1~0.2 μg/kg and 0.2~0.7 μg/kg, respectively. Average recoveries at three spiked levels in the coffee matrix were 79.0%~103.3% with a relative standard deviation of 1.5%~7.6%. <b>Conclusion:</b> This method has the advantages of simple sample pretreatment, good reproducibility and high efficiency, and is suitable for the high-throughput detection of multiple ochratoxins in different coffee samples.http://www.ifoodmm.com/spyjxen/article/abstract/20231115 coffee ochratoxins quechers uplc-ms/ms
spellingShingle GAO Yunkai
CHEN Xiaomei
CHEN Chunqian
ZHOU Lingyu
DENG Yinglin
YIN Qingchun
Establishment of QuEChERS-UPLC-MS/MS method to determine three kinds of ochratoxins in coffee
Shipin yu jixie
coffee
ochratoxins
quechers
uplc-ms/ms
title Establishment of QuEChERS-UPLC-MS/MS method to determine three kinds of ochratoxins in coffee
title_full Establishment of QuEChERS-UPLC-MS/MS method to determine three kinds of ochratoxins in coffee
title_fullStr Establishment of QuEChERS-UPLC-MS/MS method to determine three kinds of ochratoxins in coffee
title_full_unstemmed Establishment of QuEChERS-UPLC-MS/MS method to determine three kinds of ochratoxins in coffee
title_short Establishment of QuEChERS-UPLC-MS/MS method to determine three kinds of ochratoxins in coffee
title_sort establishment of quechers uplc ms ms method to determine three kinds of ochratoxins in coffee
topic coffee
ochratoxins
quechers
uplc-ms/ms
url http://www.ifoodmm.com/spyjxen/article/abstract/20231115
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AT chenxiaomei establishmentofquechersuplcmsmsmethodtodeterminethreekindsofochratoxinsincoffee
AT chenchunqian establishmentofquechersuplcmsmsmethodtodeterminethreekindsofochratoxinsincoffee
AT zhoulingyu establishmentofquechersuplcmsmsmethodtodeterminethreekindsofochratoxinsincoffee
AT dengyinglin establishmentofquechersuplcmsmsmethodtodeterminethreekindsofochratoxinsincoffee
AT yinqingchun establishmentofquechersuplcmsmsmethodtodeterminethreekindsofochratoxinsincoffee