Study on Electrical Parameter Matching of Piezoelectric Stack Periodic Strut for Helicopter Cabin Noise Control

The gear meshing noise generated by the helicopter main reducer is one of the important sources of noise in the helicopter cabin. By improving the isolation performance of the struts supporting reducer to the gear meshing vibration, the purpose of reducing the gear meshing noise in the helicopter ca...

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Main Authors: Yue Hui-yu, Lu Yang, Dang Chong, Qin Yi-Fan, Ma Jin-chao, Zhu Tian-Yu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Shock and Vibration
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/8952217
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author Yue Hui-yu
Lu Yang
Dang Chong
Qin Yi-Fan
Ma Jin-chao
Zhu Tian-Yu
author_facet Yue Hui-yu
Lu Yang
Dang Chong
Qin Yi-Fan
Ma Jin-chao
Zhu Tian-Yu
author_sort Yue Hui-yu
collection DOAJ
description The gear meshing noise generated by the helicopter main reducer is one of the important sources of noise in the helicopter cabin. By improving the isolation performance of the struts supporting reducer to the gear meshing vibration, the purpose of reducing the gear meshing noise in the helicopter cabin can be achieved. Piezoelectric stack periodic strut (PSPS) composed of piezoelectric stacks and passive materials periodically arranged is an original type of strut with active and passive hybrid isolation characteristics. Piezoelectric stacks and passive materials form a periodic structure, which makes PSPS have a unique stopband characteristic. The propagation of elastic waves in the stopband frequency range is attenuated, which can improve the broadband passive vibration isolation capability of the PSPS; The piezoelectric stacks can adjust the elastic wave propagation in the PSPS and improve the single-frequency or multifrequency active isolation performance of the PSPS. Since the driving voltage and current range of the piezoelectric stacks significantly affect the isolation performance of the PSPS, this article focuses on the relationship between the isolation performance of the PSPS and the voltage and current required by the piezoelectric stacks. Firstly, based on the passive material periodic structure transfer matrix model, the driving voltage and current of the piezoelectric stacks are introduced into the model, and a PSPS electromechanical coupling model based on the transfer matrix form is established. Secondly, the correctness of the model is verified by the finite element software. Based on the model, the design process of PSPS parameters is proposed. The optimal isolation performance of PSPS is predicted under the limitation of maximum driving voltage and current. The effects of damping loss factor, exciting force, period number and passive material on the requirements of electrical parameters for active control are studied. A three-period PSPS strut composed of piezoelectric stack actuator and PV strut is used for experimental research, and the matching of electrical parameters of this PSPS in the test is analyzed.
format Article
id doaj-art-21750eb3766d4b92b377868023472020
institution Kabale University
issn 1875-9203
language English
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Shock and Vibration
spelling doaj-art-21750eb3766d4b92b3778680234720202025-02-03T01:23:14ZengWileyShock and Vibration1875-92032022-01-01202210.1155/2022/8952217Study on Electrical Parameter Matching of Piezoelectric Stack Periodic Strut for Helicopter Cabin Noise ControlYue Hui-yu0Lu Yang1Dang Chong2Qin Yi-Fan3Ma Jin-chao4Zhu Tian-Yu5National Key Laboratory of Rotorcraft AeromechanicsNational Key Laboratory of Rotorcraft AeromechanicsNational Key Laboratory of Rotorcraft AeromechanicsNational Key Laboratory of Rotorcraft AeromechanicsNational Key Laboratory of Rotorcraft AeromechanicsShanghai Institute of Spaceflight Control TechnologyThe gear meshing noise generated by the helicopter main reducer is one of the important sources of noise in the helicopter cabin. By improving the isolation performance of the struts supporting reducer to the gear meshing vibration, the purpose of reducing the gear meshing noise in the helicopter cabin can be achieved. Piezoelectric stack periodic strut (PSPS) composed of piezoelectric stacks and passive materials periodically arranged is an original type of strut with active and passive hybrid isolation characteristics. Piezoelectric stacks and passive materials form a periodic structure, which makes PSPS have a unique stopband characteristic. The propagation of elastic waves in the stopband frequency range is attenuated, which can improve the broadband passive vibration isolation capability of the PSPS; The piezoelectric stacks can adjust the elastic wave propagation in the PSPS and improve the single-frequency or multifrequency active isolation performance of the PSPS. Since the driving voltage and current range of the piezoelectric stacks significantly affect the isolation performance of the PSPS, this article focuses on the relationship between the isolation performance of the PSPS and the voltage and current required by the piezoelectric stacks. Firstly, based on the passive material periodic structure transfer matrix model, the driving voltage and current of the piezoelectric stacks are introduced into the model, and a PSPS electromechanical coupling model based on the transfer matrix form is established. Secondly, the correctness of the model is verified by the finite element software. Based on the model, the design process of PSPS parameters is proposed. The optimal isolation performance of PSPS is predicted under the limitation of maximum driving voltage and current. The effects of damping loss factor, exciting force, period number and passive material on the requirements of electrical parameters for active control are studied. A three-period PSPS strut composed of piezoelectric stack actuator and PV strut is used for experimental research, and the matching of electrical parameters of this PSPS in the test is analyzed.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/8952217
spellingShingle Yue Hui-yu
Lu Yang
Dang Chong
Qin Yi-Fan
Ma Jin-chao
Zhu Tian-Yu
Study on Electrical Parameter Matching of Piezoelectric Stack Periodic Strut for Helicopter Cabin Noise Control
Shock and Vibration
title Study on Electrical Parameter Matching of Piezoelectric Stack Periodic Strut for Helicopter Cabin Noise Control
title_full Study on Electrical Parameter Matching of Piezoelectric Stack Periodic Strut for Helicopter Cabin Noise Control
title_fullStr Study on Electrical Parameter Matching of Piezoelectric Stack Periodic Strut for Helicopter Cabin Noise Control
title_full_unstemmed Study on Electrical Parameter Matching of Piezoelectric Stack Periodic Strut for Helicopter Cabin Noise Control
title_short Study on Electrical Parameter Matching of Piezoelectric Stack Periodic Strut for Helicopter Cabin Noise Control
title_sort study on electrical parameter matching of piezoelectric stack periodic strut for helicopter cabin noise control
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/8952217
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