Modal Analysis of 27 mm Piezo Electric Plate for Small-Scale Underwater Sonar-Based Navigation

This work presents progress towards the development of a small-scale, purely sonar-based navigation device for a robotic fish (~394 mm long). Aperture overloading of small (5 mm diameter) ultrasonic transmitters does not allow them to be used effectively inside water. A test on a 27 mm diameter buzz...

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Main Authors: M. O. Afolayan, D. S. Yawas, C. O. Folayan, S. Y. Aku
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:Journal of Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/549865
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author M. O. Afolayan
D. S. Yawas
C. O. Folayan
S. Y. Aku
author_facet M. O. Afolayan
D. S. Yawas
C. O. Folayan
S. Y. Aku
author_sort M. O. Afolayan
collection DOAJ
description This work presents progress towards the development of a small-scale, purely sonar-based navigation device for a robotic fish (~394 mm long). Aperture overloading of small (5 mm diameter) ultrasonic transmitters does not allow them to be used effectively inside water. A test on a 27 mm diameter buzzer piezo plate shows promising performance under water at frequencies from 4.5 kHz to 80 kHz. ANSYS-based simulation was therefore used to find modal frequencies at higher frequencies so as to optimize this encouraging result. The simulation process also discovered several antiresonant frequencies such as 38.5 kHz, 54 kHz, and 57.5 kHz. All frequencies above the 8th harmonic (10,589.02 Hz) are out of phase with the input load except a resonance frequency of 42.5 kHz and an antiresonance frequency of 56.5 kHz. Also, the first harmonic (1,648.73 Hz) is the only frequency that gave a nodal deformation.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2314-4904
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publishDate 2013-01-01
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series Journal of Engineering
spelling doaj-art-212292e577e24147910960a14ecb62a52025-02-03T07:23:35ZengWileyJournal of Engineering2314-49042314-49122013-01-01201310.1155/2013/549865549865Modal Analysis of 27 mm Piezo Electric Plate for Small-Scale Underwater Sonar-Based NavigationM. O. Afolayan0D. S. Yawas1C. O. Folayan2S. Y. Aku3Mechanical Engineering Department, Ahmadu Bello University, Samaru Zaria 810006, NigeriaMechanical Engineering Department, Ahmadu Bello University, Samaru Zaria 810006, NigeriaMechanical Engineering Department, Ahmadu Bello University, Samaru Zaria 810006, NigeriaMechanical Engineering Department, Ahmadu Bello University, Samaru Zaria 810006, NigeriaThis work presents progress towards the development of a small-scale, purely sonar-based navigation device for a robotic fish (~394 mm long). Aperture overloading of small (5 mm diameter) ultrasonic transmitters does not allow them to be used effectively inside water. A test on a 27 mm diameter buzzer piezo plate shows promising performance under water at frequencies from 4.5 kHz to 80 kHz. ANSYS-based simulation was therefore used to find modal frequencies at higher frequencies so as to optimize this encouraging result. The simulation process also discovered several antiresonant frequencies such as 38.5 kHz, 54 kHz, and 57.5 kHz. All frequencies above the 8th harmonic (10,589.02 Hz) are out of phase with the input load except a resonance frequency of 42.5 kHz and an antiresonance frequency of 56.5 kHz. Also, the first harmonic (1,648.73 Hz) is the only frequency that gave a nodal deformation.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/549865
spellingShingle M. O. Afolayan
D. S. Yawas
C. O. Folayan
S. Y. Aku
Modal Analysis of 27 mm Piezo Electric Plate for Small-Scale Underwater Sonar-Based Navigation
Journal of Engineering
title Modal Analysis of 27 mm Piezo Electric Plate for Small-Scale Underwater Sonar-Based Navigation
title_full Modal Analysis of 27 mm Piezo Electric Plate for Small-Scale Underwater Sonar-Based Navigation
title_fullStr Modal Analysis of 27 mm Piezo Electric Plate for Small-Scale Underwater Sonar-Based Navigation
title_full_unstemmed Modal Analysis of 27 mm Piezo Electric Plate for Small-Scale Underwater Sonar-Based Navigation
title_short Modal Analysis of 27 mm Piezo Electric Plate for Small-Scale Underwater Sonar-Based Navigation
title_sort modal analysis of 27 mm piezo electric plate for small scale underwater sonar based navigation
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/549865
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