Mirror reflection vs carbon footprint: A mathematical substantiation of the solar energy reflection method for counteracting global warming

Objective: To develop and mathematically substantiate a method for counteracting global warming using mirror reflection of solar radiation, and evaluate its effectiveness compared to existing methods, based on reducing carbon footprint. Materials and Methods: Mathematical methods for calculating...

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Main Authors: Anatoliy Zhukov, Walery Zukow
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kazimierz Wielki University 2025-01-01
Series:Journal of Education, Health and Sport
Subjects:
Online Access:https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/57919
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author Anatoliy Zhukov
Walery Zukow
author_facet Anatoliy Zhukov
Walery Zukow
author_sort Anatoliy Zhukov
collection DOAJ
description Objective: To develop and mathematically substantiate a method for counteracting global warming using mirror reflection of solar radiation, and evaluate its effectiveness compared to existing methods, based on reducing carbon footprint. Materials and Methods: Mathematical methods for calculating energy balance, statistical analysis of solar radiation data (4.5-5.4 kWh/m² per day), analysis of global CO₂ emissions (37.8×10¹² kg) were used. Correlation analysis methods, Student's t-test, and calculation of confidence intervals (95%) were applied. Mathematical modeling of reflection efficiency was conducted considering various mirror installation configurations. Results: It was established that one square meter of mirror surface provides reflection efficiency of 280 ± 4.69 W/m² (p < 0.001) and can protect an area of 5,000-11,000 m² from global warming. It was proven that this method compensates for 370-740 kg of CO₂ emissions per year per square meter of mirror. Efficiency can be increased by 40-60% using sun tracking systems and by 30% when placed on marine platforms. Conclusion: The mirror reflection method demonstrates high effectiveness in counteracting global warming, surpassing traditional methods of reducing carbon footprint. The statistical significance of the results and economic feasibility confirms the promise of practical application of the method at both individual and industrial levels.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2391-8306
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publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Kazimierz Wielki University
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spelling doaj-art-210865172ebf4d4990d54c48e4704c1b2025-01-20T08:17:09ZengKazimierz Wielki UniversityJournal of Education, Health and Sport2391-83062025-01-017710.12775/JEHS.2025.77.57919Mirror reflection vs carbon footprint: A mathematical substantiation of the solar energy reflection method for counteracting global warmingAnatoliy Zhukov0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2249-8084Walery Zukow1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7675-6117Independent Researcher, Technical Expert, Kryvyi Rih, UkraineNicolaus Copernicus University, Toruń, Poland Objective: To develop and mathematically substantiate a method for counteracting global warming using mirror reflection of solar radiation, and evaluate its effectiveness compared to existing methods, based on reducing carbon footprint. Materials and Methods: Mathematical methods for calculating energy balance, statistical analysis of solar radiation data (4.5-5.4 kWh/m² per day), analysis of global CO₂ emissions (37.8×10¹² kg) were used. Correlation analysis methods, Student's t-test, and calculation of confidence intervals (95%) were applied. Mathematical modeling of reflection efficiency was conducted considering various mirror installation configurations. Results: It was established that one square meter of mirror surface provides reflection efficiency of 280 ± 4.69 W/m² (p < 0.001) and can protect an area of 5,000-11,000 m² from global warming. It was proven that this method compensates for 370-740 kg of CO₂ emissions per year per square meter of mirror. Efficiency can be increased by 40-60% using sun tracking systems and by 30% when placed on marine platforms. Conclusion: The mirror reflection method demonstrates high effectiveness in counteracting global warming, surpassing traditional methods of reducing carbon footprint. The statistical significance of the results and economic feasibility confirms the promise of practical application of the method at both individual and industrial levels. https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/57919global warmingmirror reflectioncarbon footprintsolar radiationgreenhouse effectclimate change
spellingShingle Anatoliy Zhukov
Walery Zukow
Mirror reflection vs carbon footprint: A mathematical substantiation of the solar energy reflection method for counteracting global warming
Journal of Education, Health and Sport
global warming
mirror reflection
carbon footprint
solar radiation
greenhouse effect
climate change
title Mirror reflection vs carbon footprint: A mathematical substantiation of the solar energy reflection method for counteracting global warming
title_full Mirror reflection vs carbon footprint: A mathematical substantiation of the solar energy reflection method for counteracting global warming
title_fullStr Mirror reflection vs carbon footprint: A mathematical substantiation of the solar energy reflection method for counteracting global warming
title_full_unstemmed Mirror reflection vs carbon footprint: A mathematical substantiation of the solar energy reflection method for counteracting global warming
title_short Mirror reflection vs carbon footprint: A mathematical substantiation of the solar energy reflection method for counteracting global warming
title_sort mirror reflection vs carbon footprint a mathematical substantiation of the solar energy reflection method for counteracting global warming
topic global warming
mirror reflection
carbon footprint
solar radiation
greenhouse effect
climate change
url https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/57919
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AT waleryzukow mirrorreflectionvscarbonfootprintamathematicalsubstantiationofthesolarenergyreflectionmethodforcounteractingglobalwarming