Magnetic and corrosion properties of Co35Cr5Fe10Ni30Ti5Al7.5Mn7.5 high entropy alloy

High Entropy Alloys (HEAs) exhibit exceptional mechanical properties, corrosion resistance, better high temperature stability, and higher electrical resistivity than conventional alloys due to the presence of multiple principal elements. In this study, we synthesized Co35Cr5Fe10Ni30Ti5Al7.5Mn7.5 HEA...

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Main Authors: Priyanka Kumari, Shashi Kant Mohapatra, U.K. Goutam, Rohit R. Shahi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-06-01
Series:Journal of Alloys and Metallurgical Systems
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2949917825000392
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author Priyanka Kumari
Shashi Kant Mohapatra
U.K. Goutam
Rohit R. Shahi
author_facet Priyanka Kumari
Shashi Kant Mohapatra
U.K. Goutam
Rohit R. Shahi
author_sort Priyanka Kumari
collection DOAJ
description High Entropy Alloys (HEAs) exhibit exceptional mechanical properties, corrosion resistance, better high temperature stability, and higher electrical resistivity than conventional alloys due to the presence of multiple principal elements. In this study, we synthesized Co35Cr5Fe10Ni30Ti5Al7.5Mn7.5 HEA through the mechanical alloying technique and investigated the effect of Mn addition for Al on the phase formation, magnetic, and corrosion properties. A single fcc phase has formed for Co35Cr5Fe10Ni30Ti5Al7.5Mn7.5 HEA. After vacuum annealing at 700 °C for 2 h followed by RT cooling, a slight amount of new σ phase is formed along with the initial fcc phase for Co35Cr5Fe10Ni30Ti5Al7.5Mn7.5 HEA. The saturation magnetization and coercivity value is 83 emu/g and 6 Oe for as-synthesized Co35Cr5Fe10Ni30Ti5Al7.5Mn7.5 HEA. After annealing at 700 °C, the saturation magnetization significantly increased to 109 emu/g, whereas the value of coercivity remains the same. We also found good corrosion resistance for synthesized Co35Cr5Fe10Ni30Ti5Al7.5Mn7.5 HEA in 1 M NaCl solution, and the corrosion rate is found to be 0.028 mm/y. Thus, the found the high value of Ms and extremely low corrosion rate makes the developed Co35Cr5Fe10Ni30Ti5Al7.5Mn7.5 HEA a promising soft magnetic material for industrial applications.
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spelling doaj-art-2103dd87f3614a3297b74ce17ea84beb2025-08-20T02:39:36ZengElsevierJournal of Alloys and Metallurgical Systems2949-91782025-06-011010018910.1016/j.jalmes.2025.100189Magnetic and corrosion properties of Co35Cr5Fe10Ni30Ti5Al7.5Mn7.5 high entropy alloyPriyanka Kumari0Shashi Kant Mohapatra1U.K. Goutam2Rohit R. Shahi3Functional and Energy Materials Research lab, Department of Physics, Central University of South Bihar Gaya, IndiaFunctional and Energy Materials Research lab, Department of Physics, Central University of South Bihar Gaya, IndiaTechnical Physics Division, Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Mumbai 400085, IndiaFunctional and Energy Materials Research lab, Department of Physics, Central University of South Bihar Gaya, India; Corresponding author.High Entropy Alloys (HEAs) exhibit exceptional mechanical properties, corrosion resistance, better high temperature stability, and higher electrical resistivity than conventional alloys due to the presence of multiple principal elements. In this study, we synthesized Co35Cr5Fe10Ni30Ti5Al7.5Mn7.5 HEA through the mechanical alloying technique and investigated the effect of Mn addition for Al on the phase formation, magnetic, and corrosion properties. A single fcc phase has formed for Co35Cr5Fe10Ni30Ti5Al7.5Mn7.5 HEA. After vacuum annealing at 700 °C for 2 h followed by RT cooling, a slight amount of new σ phase is formed along with the initial fcc phase for Co35Cr5Fe10Ni30Ti5Al7.5Mn7.5 HEA. The saturation magnetization and coercivity value is 83 emu/g and 6 Oe for as-synthesized Co35Cr5Fe10Ni30Ti5Al7.5Mn7.5 HEA. After annealing at 700 °C, the saturation magnetization significantly increased to 109 emu/g, whereas the value of coercivity remains the same. We also found good corrosion resistance for synthesized Co35Cr5Fe10Ni30Ti5Al7.5Mn7.5 HEA in 1 M NaCl solution, and the corrosion rate is found to be 0.028 mm/y. Thus, the found the high value of Ms and extremely low corrosion rate makes the developed Co35Cr5Fe10Ni30Ti5Al7.5Mn7.5 HEA a promising soft magnetic material for industrial applications.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2949917825000392High entropy alloyMechanical alloyingAnnealingCorrosion resistanceSoft magnetic material
spellingShingle Priyanka Kumari
Shashi Kant Mohapatra
U.K. Goutam
Rohit R. Shahi
Magnetic and corrosion properties of Co35Cr5Fe10Ni30Ti5Al7.5Mn7.5 high entropy alloy
Journal of Alloys and Metallurgical Systems
High entropy alloy
Mechanical alloying
Annealing
Corrosion resistance
Soft magnetic material
title Magnetic and corrosion properties of Co35Cr5Fe10Ni30Ti5Al7.5Mn7.5 high entropy alloy
title_full Magnetic and corrosion properties of Co35Cr5Fe10Ni30Ti5Al7.5Mn7.5 high entropy alloy
title_fullStr Magnetic and corrosion properties of Co35Cr5Fe10Ni30Ti5Al7.5Mn7.5 high entropy alloy
title_full_unstemmed Magnetic and corrosion properties of Co35Cr5Fe10Ni30Ti5Al7.5Mn7.5 high entropy alloy
title_short Magnetic and corrosion properties of Co35Cr5Fe10Ni30Ti5Al7.5Mn7.5 high entropy alloy
title_sort magnetic and corrosion properties of co35cr5fe10ni30ti5al7 5mn7 5 high entropy alloy
topic High entropy alloy
Mechanical alloying
Annealing
Corrosion resistance
Soft magnetic material
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2949917825000392
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AT ukgoutam magneticandcorrosionpropertiesofco35cr5fe10ni30ti5al75mn75highentropyalloy
AT rohitrshahi magneticandcorrosionpropertiesofco35cr5fe10ni30ti5al75mn75highentropyalloy