Rapid discovering ground states in Lee-Huang-Yang spin-orbit coupled Bose-Einstein condensates via a coupled-TgNN surrogate model

In this work, a coupled theory-guided neural network (coupled-TgNN) is constructed to explore the ground states of one-dimensional binary Bose-Einstein condensates with spin-orbit coupling and a Lee-Huang-Yang term. We find that this method is markedly superior to the ordinary deep neural network du...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xiao-Dong Bai, Tianhong Xu, Jian Li, Yong-Kai Liu, Yujia Zhao, Jincui Zhao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2025-03-01
Series:Physical Review Research
Online Access:http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.7.013332
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850062271895568384
author Xiao-Dong Bai
Tianhong Xu
Jian Li
Yong-Kai Liu
Yujia Zhao
Jincui Zhao
author_facet Xiao-Dong Bai
Tianhong Xu
Jian Li
Yong-Kai Liu
Yujia Zhao
Jincui Zhao
author_sort Xiao-Dong Bai
collection DOAJ
description In this work, a coupled theory-guided neural network (coupled-TgNN) is constructed to explore the ground states of one-dimensional binary Bose-Einstein condensates with spin-orbit coupling and a Lee-Huang-Yang term. We find that this method is markedly superior to the ordinary deep neural network due to both the theoretical guidance for the underlying problem and the coupling of neural networks. The former shows better accuracy and more strong robustness and can rapidly construct any ground state using only imaginary-time evolution data of 12 solutions as the training data, without the tedious step-by-step iterative calculation process. In addition, based on the coupled-TgNN approach, a phase transition boundary is also discovered, which clearly distinguishes the single-peak ground state phase from the striped phase. The results not only greatly reduce computational time for exploring the properties of the ground states but also provide a promising technique for discovering phase transitions in other coupled nonlinear systems.
format Article
id doaj-art-20ff29b8fe0d4fc7b78d8f04d5cf662a
institution DOAJ
issn 2643-1564
language English
publishDate 2025-03-01
publisher American Physical Society
record_format Article
series Physical Review Research
spelling doaj-art-20ff29b8fe0d4fc7b78d8f04d5cf662a2025-08-20T02:49:57ZengAmerican Physical SocietyPhysical Review Research2643-15642025-03-017101333210.1103/PhysRevResearch.7.013332Rapid discovering ground states in Lee-Huang-Yang spin-orbit coupled Bose-Einstein condensates via a coupled-TgNN surrogate modelXiao-Dong BaiTianhong XuJian LiYong-Kai LiuYujia ZhaoJincui ZhaoIn this work, a coupled theory-guided neural network (coupled-TgNN) is constructed to explore the ground states of one-dimensional binary Bose-Einstein condensates with spin-orbit coupling and a Lee-Huang-Yang term. We find that this method is markedly superior to the ordinary deep neural network due to both the theoretical guidance for the underlying problem and the coupling of neural networks. The former shows better accuracy and more strong robustness and can rapidly construct any ground state using only imaginary-time evolution data of 12 solutions as the training data, without the tedious step-by-step iterative calculation process. In addition, based on the coupled-TgNN approach, a phase transition boundary is also discovered, which clearly distinguishes the single-peak ground state phase from the striped phase. The results not only greatly reduce computational time for exploring the properties of the ground states but also provide a promising technique for discovering phase transitions in other coupled nonlinear systems.http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.7.013332
spellingShingle Xiao-Dong Bai
Tianhong Xu
Jian Li
Yong-Kai Liu
Yujia Zhao
Jincui Zhao
Rapid discovering ground states in Lee-Huang-Yang spin-orbit coupled Bose-Einstein condensates via a coupled-TgNN surrogate model
Physical Review Research
title Rapid discovering ground states in Lee-Huang-Yang spin-orbit coupled Bose-Einstein condensates via a coupled-TgNN surrogate model
title_full Rapid discovering ground states in Lee-Huang-Yang spin-orbit coupled Bose-Einstein condensates via a coupled-TgNN surrogate model
title_fullStr Rapid discovering ground states in Lee-Huang-Yang spin-orbit coupled Bose-Einstein condensates via a coupled-TgNN surrogate model
title_full_unstemmed Rapid discovering ground states in Lee-Huang-Yang spin-orbit coupled Bose-Einstein condensates via a coupled-TgNN surrogate model
title_short Rapid discovering ground states in Lee-Huang-Yang spin-orbit coupled Bose-Einstein condensates via a coupled-TgNN surrogate model
title_sort rapid discovering ground states in lee huang yang spin orbit coupled bose einstein condensates via a coupled tgnn surrogate model
url http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.7.013332
work_keys_str_mv AT xiaodongbai rapiddiscoveringgroundstatesinleehuangyangspinorbitcoupledboseeinsteincondensatesviaacoupledtgnnsurrogatemodel
AT tianhongxu rapiddiscoveringgroundstatesinleehuangyangspinorbitcoupledboseeinsteincondensatesviaacoupledtgnnsurrogatemodel
AT jianli rapiddiscoveringgroundstatesinleehuangyangspinorbitcoupledboseeinsteincondensatesviaacoupledtgnnsurrogatemodel
AT yongkailiu rapiddiscoveringgroundstatesinleehuangyangspinorbitcoupledboseeinsteincondensatesviaacoupledtgnnsurrogatemodel
AT yujiazhao rapiddiscoveringgroundstatesinleehuangyangspinorbitcoupledboseeinsteincondensatesviaacoupledtgnnsurrogatemodel
AT jincuizhao rapiddiscoveringgroundstatesinleehuangyangspinorbitcoupledboseeinsteincondensatesviaacoupledtgnnsurrogatemodel