Determination of triterpenoid saponin and polysaccharide content from in vitro cultures of Astragalus mongholicus Bunge

In this study, the efficient micropropagation protocol of Astragalus mongholicus Bunge was established and also triterpenoid saponin and polysaccharide content in ethanol, methanol and aqueous extracts of different samples were determined by using spectrophotometric methods to investigate whether th...

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Main Authors: Tsolmon Munkhbayar, Batzaya Gachmaa, Azzaya Jukov, Oyunbileg Yungeree
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mongolian Academy of Sciences 2023-05-01
Series:Proceedings of the Mongolian Academy of Sciences
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Online Access:https://www.mongoliajol.info/index.php/PMAS/article/view/2804
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author Tsolmon Munkhbayar
Batzaya Gachmaa
Azzaya Jukov
Oyunbileg Yungeree
author_facet Tsolmon Munkhbayar
Batzaya Gachmaa
Azzaya Jukov
Oyunbileg Yungeree
author_sort Tsolmon Munkhbayar
collection DOAJ
description In this study, the efficient micropropagation protocol of Astragalus mongholicus Bunge was established and also triterpenoid saponin and polysaccharide content in ethanol, methanol and aqueous extracts of different samples were determined by using spectrophotometric methods to investigate whether the content of biologically active compounds depends on the stage of development of the plant during in vitro culture. The content of total saponins and polysaccharides in different cultures of A. mongholicus grown in vitro was higher (990 and 505 μg/ml) in ethanol extracted 14-day-old young shoot samples than in 28-day-old propagated shoot samples and rooted shoots.
format Article
id doaj-art-20f883d3054943bfba3fd3a45e2ee452
institution Kabale University
issn 2310-4716
2312-2994
language English
publishDate 2023-05-01
publisher Mongolian Academy of Sciences
record_format Article
series Proceedings of the Mongolian Academy of Sciences
spelling doaj-art-20f883d3054943bfba3fd3a45e2ee4522025-08-20T03:25:27ZengMongolian Academy of SciencesProceedings of the Mongolian Academy of Sciences2310-47162312-29942023-05-0161510.5564/pmas.v63i01.28042755Determination of triterpenoid saponin and polysaccharide content from in vitro cultures of Astragalus mongholicus BungeTsolmon Munkhbayar0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1543-8120Batzaya Gachmaa1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7232-6542Azzaya Jukov2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4221-9743Oyunbileg Yungeree3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6400-0654Laboratory of Plant Biotechnology, Institute of Biology, Mongolian Academy of Sciences, Ulaanbaatar, MongoliaLaboratory of Plant Vegetation and Plant Economy, Botanic Garden and Research Institute, Mongolian Academy of Sciences, Ulaanbaatar, MongoliaLaboratory of Plant Vegetation and Plant Economy, Botanic Garden and Research Institute, Mongolian Academy of Sciences, Ulaanbaatar, MongoliaLaboratory of Plant Biotechnology, Institute of Biology, Mongolian Academy of Sciences, Ulaanbaatar, MongoliaIn this study, the efficient micropropagation protocol of Astragalus mongholicus Bunge was established and also triterpenoid saponin and polysaccharide content in ethanol, methanol and aqueous extracts of different samples were determined by using spectrophotometric methods to investigate whether the content of biologically active compounds depends on the stage of development of the plant during in vitro culture. The content of total saponins and polysaccharides in different cultures of A. mongholicus grown in vitro was higher (990 and 505 μg/ml) in ethanol extracted 14-day-old young shoot samples than in 28-day-old propagated shoot samples and rooted shoots.https://www.mongoliajol.info/index.php/PMAS/article/view/2804astragalus mongholicusin vitro culturessecondary metabolitetotal triterpenoid saponinpolysaccharide
spellingShingle Tsolmon Munkhbayar
Batzaya Gachmaa
Azzaya Jukov
Oyunbileg Yungeree
Determination of triterpenoid saponin and polysaccharide content from in vitro cultures of Astragalus mongholicus Bunge
Proceedings of the Mongolian Academy of Sciences
astragalus mongholicus
in vitro cultures
secondary metabolite
total triterpenoid saponin
polysaccharide
title Determination of triterpenoid saponin and polysaccharide content from in vitro cultures of Astragalus mongholicus Bunge
title_full Determination of triterpenoid saponin and polysaccharide content from in vitro cultures of Astragalus mongholicus Bunge
title_fullStr Determination of triterpenoid saponin and polysaccharide content from in vitro cultures of Astragalus mongholicus Bunge
title_full_unstemmed Determination of triterpenoid saponin and polysaccharide content from in vitro cultures of Astragalus mongholicus Bunge
title_short Determination of triterpenoid saponin and polysaccharide content from in vitro cultures of Astragalus mongholicus Bunge
title_sort determination of triterpenoid saponin and polysaccharide content from in vitro cultures of astragalus mongholicus bunge
topic astragalus mongholicus
in vitro cultures
secondary metabolite
total triterpenoid saponin
polysaccharide
url https://www.mongoliajol.info/index.php/PMAS/article/view/2804
work_keys_str_mv AT tsolmonmunkhbayar determinationoftriterpenoidsaponinandpolysaccharidecontentfrominvitroculturesofastragalusmongholicusbunge
AT batzayagachmaa determinationoftriterpenoidsaponinandpolysaccharidecontentfrominvitroculturesofastragalusmongholicusbunge
AT azzayajukov determinationoftriterpenoidsaponinandpolysaccharidecontentfrominvitroculturesofastragalusmongholicusbunge
AT oyunbilegyungeree determinationoftriterpenoidsaponinandpolysaccharidecontentfrominvitroculturesofastragalusmongholicusbunge