Determinants of employee engagement and job satisfaction in a local municipality

Orientation: Employee engagement and job satisfaction are crucial for the efficiency and sustainability of public-sector organisations. Research purpose: This study investigated the factors that influence employee engagement and job satisfaction among administrative employees in an eMalahleni local...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nkosinathi G. Masuku, Elriza Esterhuyzen, Mpolokeng G. Ramajoe
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AOSIS 2025-06-01
Series:SA Journal of Human Resource Management
Subjects:
Online Access:https://sajhrm.co.za/index.php/sajhrm/article/view/2988
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Summary:Orientation: Employee engagement and job satisfaction are crucial for the efficiency and sustainability of public-sector organisations. Research purpose: This study investigated the factors that influence employee engagement and job satisfaction among administrative employees in an eMalahleni local municipality. Motivation for the study: Administrative employees are critical for the effective functioning of local municipalities. However, limited research has explored the factors that influence engagement and satisfaction within the eMalahleni local municipality. Research approach/design and method: A quantitative cross-sectional research design was employed, using a structured questionnaire distributed to 184 administrative employees. Descriptive and inferential statistical analysis, including a confirmatory factor analysis, were used to analyse the data. A response rate of 100% was achieved. Main findings: This study revealed moderate levels of engagement and satisfaction with leadership, learning and development opportunities and organisational support identified as key influencers. Practical/managerial implications: Organisations are encouraged to prioritise leadership effectiveness, investment in professional development opportunities and enhancement of the work environment, all of which play a crucial role in increasing employee engagement and satisfaction. For municipal governments sectors, prioritising these areas can lead to higher retention rates, improved performance and greater organisational commitment among staff. Contribution/value-add: This study contributes to the understanding of employee engagement and satisfaction in the public sector by providing insights relevant at the local government level.
ISSN:1683-7584
2071-078X