Knowledge of Oral Prophylaxis and Dental Check-up Amongst Primary School Teachers in Lagos State: An Urban-rural Comparative Study

ABSTRACT Background: Oral health knowledge of school teachers will influence the success of the strategy of the National Oral Health Policy at the Community level. Aim: This study aimed to assess and compare the oral health knowledge in Urban and Rural areas of Lagos State. Methodology: A...

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Main Authors: Babalola Castano, Adepeju Sanni, Titilayo Dawodu, Olusoji Olanrewaju, Akinwale Oguntimehin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nigerian Dental Association 2024-03-01
Series:Nigerian Dental Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://nigeriandentaljournal.ng/index.php/ndj/article/view/258
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author Babalola Castano
Adepeju Sanni
Titilayo Dawodu
Olusoji Olanrewaju
Akinwale Oguntimehin
author_facet Babalola Castano
Adepeju Sanni
Titilayo Dawodu
Olusoji Olanrewaju
Akinwale Oguntimehin
author_sort Babalola Castano
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Background: Oral health knowledge of school teachers will influence the success of the strategy of the National Oral Health Policy at the Community level. Aim: This study aimed to assess and compare the oral health knowledge in Urban and Rural areas of Lagos State. Methodology: A cross-sectional study, using a multistage sampling technique to select 200 primary school teachers in both urban and rural areas. A pretested, self-administered questionnaire was used. Data was analysed using SPSS version 20. Descriptive and crude odd ratio were used, and p-value ⩽0.05 is significant. Result: The mean age of the respondent is 39±10.92 and 47±7.56 for rural and urban areas respectively. More teachers were females in rural and urban areas. The ever-married were majority in both rural and urban areas. Majority had National Certificate of Education in rural and urban areas.  Urban teachers [55%] had adequate oral health knowledge and 63% in the rural had inadequate oral health knowledge.  Crude odd ratio revealed a significant association between geographical location and oral health knowledge [p=0.0102; OR=2.081]; marital status [p=0.0204; OR=0.26] and teaching experience [p=0.0442; ≤10years, OR=1.533; ≤15years, OR=2.130 and ˃16years, OR=3.179].  Conclusion: Primary school teachers in urban area showed adequate oral health knowledge than their counterparts in the rural area of Lagos State.
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spelling doaj-art-20ea881290f148ea99dba362116ff6a42025-08-20T02:22:32ZengNigerian Dental AssociationNigerian Dental Journal0189-10062024-03-0132110.61172/ndj.v32i1.258Knowledge of Oral Prophylaxis and Dental Check-up Amongst Primary School Teachers in Lagos State: An Urban-rural Comparative StudyBabalola Castano0Adepeju Sanni1Titilayo DawoduOlusoji Olanrewaju 2Akinwale Oguntimehin 3DENTAL CLINIC, GENERAL HOSPITAL ,LAGOS ISLANDUniversity of California, San Diego, USANigerian Airforce Hospital, Ikeja Lagos State University Teaching Hospital, Ikeja ABSTRACT Background: Oral health knowledge of school teachers will influence the success of the strategy of the National Oral Health Policy at the Community level. Aim: This study aimed to assess and compare the oral health knowledge in Urban and Rural areas of Lagos State. Methodology: A cross-sectional study, using a multistage sampling technique to select 200 primary school teachers in both urban and rural areas. A pretested, self-administered questionnaire was used. Data was analysed using SPSS version 20. Descriptive and crude odd ratio were used, and p-value ⩽0.05 is significant. Result: The mean age of the respondent is 39±10.92 and 47±7.56 for rural and urban areas respectively. More teachers were females in rural and urban areas. The ever-married were majority in both rural and urban areas. Majority had National Certificate of Education in rural and urban areas.  Urban teachers [55%] had adequate oral health knowledge and 63% in the rural had inadequate oral health knowledge.  Crude odd ratio revealed a significant association between geographical location and oral health knowledge [p=0.0102; OR=2.081]; marital status [p=0.0204; OR=0.26] and teaching experience [p=0.0442; ≤10years, OR=1.533; ≤15years, OR=2.130 and ˃16years, OR=3.179].  Conclusion: Primary school teachers in urban area showed adequate oral health knowledge than their counterparts in the rural area of Lagos State. https://nigeriandentaljournal.ng/index.php/ndj/article/view/258Primary school teachersOral prophylaxisoral health knowledge
spellingShingle Babalola Castano
Adepeju Sanni
Titilayo Dawodu
Olusoji Olanrewaju
Akinwale Oguntimehin
Knowledge of Oral Prophylaxis and Dental Check-up Amongst Primary School Teachers in Lagos State: An Urban-rural Comparative Study
Nigerian Dental Journal
Primary school teachers
Oral prophylaxis
oral health knowledge
title Knowledge of Oral Prophylaxis and Dental Check-up Amongst Primary School Teachers in Lagos State: An Urban-rural Comparative Study
title_full Knowledge of Oral Prophylaxis and Dental Check-up Amongst Primary School Teachers in Lagos State: An Urban-rural Comparative Study
title_fullStr Knowledge of Oral Prophylaxis and Dental Check-up Amongst Primary School Teachers in Lagos State: An Urban-rural Comparative Study
title_full_unstemmed Knowledge of Oral Prophylaxis and Dental Check-up Amongst Primary School Teachers in Lagos State: An Urban-rural Comparative Study
title_short Knowledge of Oral Prophylaxis and Dental Check-up Amongst Primary School Teachers in Lagos State: An Urban-rural Comparative Study
title_sort knowledge of oral prophylaxis and dental check up amongst primary school teachers in lagos state an urban rural comparative study
topic Primary school teachers
Oral prophylaxis
oral health knowledge
url https://nigeriandentaljournal.ng/index.php/ndj/article/view/258
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