Reconstruction of lower end of radius using vascularized upper end of fibula

<b>Background:</b> Giant cell tumor is a fairly common locally invasive tumor in young adults. The lower end of the radius is the second commonest site for this tumor. The most common treatment for this tumor is curettage with or without bone grafting but it carries a significant rate o...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Koul Ashok, Patil Rahul, Philip Vinoth, Kale Subhash
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Thieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Pvt. Ltd. 2007-01-01
Series:Indian Journal of Plastic Surgery
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ijps.org/article.asp?issn=0970-0358;year=2007;volume=40;issue=1;spage=61;epage=67;aulast=Koul
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850230294537306112
author Koul Ashok
Patil Rahul
Philip Vinoth
Kale Subhash
author_facet Koul Ashok
Patil Rahul
Philip Vinoth
Kale Subhash
author_sort Koul Ashok
collection DOAJ
description <b>Background:</b> Giant cell tumor is a fairly common locally invasive tumor in young adults. The lower end of the radius is the second commonest site for this tumor. The most common treatment for this tumor is curettage with or without bone grafting but it carries a significant rate of recurrence. Excision is the treatment of choice, especially for cases in which the cortex has been breached. After excision of the distal end of the radius, different procedures have been described to reconstruct the defect of distal radius. These include partial arthrodesis and hemiarthroplasty using the upper end of the fibula. The upper end of the fibula has a morphological resemblance to the lower end of the radius and has been used to replace the latter. Traditionally it was used as a &#x2032;free&#x2032; (non-vascularized) graft. More recently the upper end of the fibula has been transferred as a vascularized transfer for the same purpose. Though vascularized transfer should be expected to be more physiological, its superiority over the technically simpler non-vascularized transfer has not been conclusively proven. <b> Materials and Methods:</b> Two patients are presented who had giant cell tumor of distal radius. They underwent wide local excision and reconstruction with free vascularized upper end of the fibula. <b> Result:</b> Follow-up period was two and a half years and 12 months respectively. Both patients have returned to routine work. One patient has excellent functional result and the other has a good result. <b> Conclusion:</b> Vascularized upper end of fibula transfer is a reliable method of reconstruction for loss of the distal end of the radius that restores local anatomy and physiology.
format Article
id doaj-art-20dcf475da0240c19ded81e87fd48968
institution OA Journals
issn 0970-0358
language English
publishDate 2007-01-01
publisher Thieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Pvt. Ltd.
record_format Article
series Indian Journal of Plastic Surgery
spelling doaj-art-20dcf475da0240c19ded81e87fd489682025-08-20T02:03:55ZengThieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Pvt. Ltd.Indian Journal of Plastic Surgery0970-03582007-01-014016167Reconstruction of lower end of radius using vascularized upper end of fibulaKoul AshokPatil RahulPhilip VinothKale Subhash<b>Background:</b> Giant cell tumor is a fairly common locally invasive tumor in young adults. The lower end of the radius is the second commonest site for this tumor. The most common treatment for this tumor is curettage with or without bone grafting but it carries a significant rate of recurrence. Excision is the treatment of choice, especially for cases in which the cortex has been breached. After excision of the distal end of the radius, different procedures have been described to reconstruct the defect of distal radius. These include partial arthrodesis and hemiarthroplasty using the upper end of the fibula. The upper end of the fibula has a morphological resemblance to the lower end of the radius and has been used to replace the latter. Traditionally it was used as a &#x2032;free&#x2032; (non-vascularized) graft. More recently the upper end of the fibula has been transferred as a vascularized transfer for the same purpose. Though vascularized transfer should be expected to be more physiological, its superiority over the technically simpler non-vascularized transfer has not been conclusively proven. <b> Materials and Methods:</b> Two patients are presented who had giant cell tumor of distal radius. They underwent wide local excision and reconstruction with free vascularized upper end of the fibula. <b> Result:</b> Follow-up period was two and a half years and 12 months respectively. Both patients have returned to routine work. One patient has excellent functional result and the other has a good result. <b> Conclusion:</b> Vascularized upper end of fibula transfer is a reliable method of reconstruction for loss of the distal end of the radius that restores local anatomy and physiology.http://www.ijps.org/article.asp?issn=0970-0358;year=2007;volume=40;issue=1;spage=61;epage=67;aulast=KoulDistal radiusfree vascularized fibulagiant cell tumor
spellingShingle Koul Ashok
Patil Rahul
Philip Vinoth
Kale Subhash
Reconstruction of lower end of radius using vascularized upper end of fibula
Indian Journal of Plastic Surgery
Distal radius
free vascularized fibula
giant cell tumor
title Reconstruction of lower end of radius using vascularized upper end of fibula
title_full Reconstruction of lower end of radius using vascularized upper end of fibula
title_fullStr Reconstruction of lower end of radius using vascularized upper end of fibula
title_full_unstemmed Reconstruction of lower end of radius using vascularized upper end of fibula
title_short Reconstruction of lower end of radius using vascularized upper end of fibula
title_sort reconstruction of lower end of radius using vascularized upper end of fibula
topic Distal radius
free vascularized fibula
giant cell tumor
url http://www.ijps.org/article.asp?issn=0970-0358;year=2007;volume=40;issue=1;spage=61;epage=67;aulast=Koul
work_keys_str_mv AT koulashok reconstructionoflowerendofradiususingvascularizedupperendoffibula
AT patilrahul reconstructionoflowerendofradiususingvascularizedupperendoffibula
AT philipvinoth reconstructionoflowerendofradiususingvascularizedupperendoffibula
AT kalesubhash reconstructionoflowerendofradiususingvascularizedupperendoffibula