Failure Characteristics and Control Technology of Surrounding Rock in Deep Coal Seam Roadway with Large Dip Angle under the Influence of Weak Structural Plane

In view of the unsymmetrical large deformation and failure phenomenon that often occurs after the excavation and support of the roadway in steep seam with weak structural plane, the numerical simulation analysis and engineering application research on the deformation and failure characteristics of i...

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Main Authors: Xueyuan Qi, Ruijie Wang, Wentian Mi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Advances in Civil Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/6623159
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author Xueyuan Qi
Ruijie Wang
Wentian Mi
author_facet Xueyuan Qi
Ruijie Wang
Wentian Mi
author_sort Xueyuan Qi
collection DOAJ
description In view of the unsymmetrical large deformation and failure phenomenon that often occurs after the excavation and support of the roadway in steep seam with weak structural plane, the numerical simulation analysis and engineering application research on the deformation and failure characteristics of its surrounding rock are carried out. The results show that the key position of asymmetric deformation is near the weak structural plane and the intersection of the roadway section and the inclined direction of the rock. On this basis, the “unsymmetrical high prestress pressure relief coupling control technology” is put forward, and the industrial test is carried out. The practice shows that the unsymmetrical coupling support technology can not only effectively solve the differential deformation of the surrounding rock but also ensure the coordinated deformation of the support structure and the surrounding rock, thus improving the overall stability of the roadway, greatly reducing the repair rate of the roadway, and saving the support cost.
format Article
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institution OA Journals
issn 1687-8086
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language English
publishDate 2020-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Advances in Civil Engineering
spelling doaj-art-20c0aebeb0b04850b53bd77509ce9c882025-08-20T02:03:55ZengWileyAdvances in Civil Engineering1687-80861687-80942020-01-01202010.1155/2020/66231596623159Failure Characteristics and Control Technology of Surrounding Rock in Deep Coal Seam Roadway with Large Dip Angle under the Influence of Weak Structural PlaneXueyuan Qi0Ruijie Wang1Wentian Mi2College of Energy Science and Engineering, Xi’an University of Science and Technology, Xi’an 710054, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Coal Resources and Safe Mining, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, ChinaSchool of Mines, Inner Mongolia University of Technology, Hohhot 010051, ChinaIn view of the unsymmetrical large deformation and failure phenomenon that often occurs after the excavation and support of the roadway in steep seam with weak structural plane, the numerical simulation analysis and engineering application research on the deformation and failure characteristics of its surrounding rock are carried out. The results show that the key position of asymmetric deformation is near the weak structural plane and the intersection of the roadway section and the inclined direction of the rock. On this basis, the “unsymmetrical high prestress pressure relief coupling control technology” is put forward, and the industrial test is carried out. The practice shows that the unsymmetrical coupling support technology can not only effectively solve the differential deformation of the surrounding rock but also ensure the coordinated deformation of the support structure and the surrounding rock, thus improving the overall stability of the roadway, greatly reducing the repair rate of the roadway, and saving the support cost.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/6623159
spellingShingle Xueyuan Qi
Ruijie Wang
Wentian Mi
Failure Characteristics and Control Technology of Surrounding Rock in Deep Coal Seam Roadway with Large Dip Angle under the Influence of Weak Structural Plane
Advances in Civil Engineering
title Failure Characteristics and Control Technology of Surrounding Rock in Deep Coal Seam Roadway with Large Dip Angle under the Influence of Weak Structural Plane
title_full Failure Characteristics and Control Technology of Surrounding Rock in Deep Coal Seam Roadway with Large Dip Angle under the Influence of Weak Structural Plane
title_fullStr Failure Characteristics and Control Technology of Surrounding Rock in Deep Coal Seam Roadway with Large Dip Angle under the Influence of Weak Structural Plane
title_full_unstemmed Failure Characteristics and Control Technology of Surrounding Rock in Deep Coal Seam Roadway with Large Dip Angle under the Influence of Weak Structural Plane
title_short Failure Characteristics and Control Technology of Surrounding Rock in Deep Coal Seam Roadway with Large Dip Angle under the Influence of Weak Structural Plane
title_sort failure characteristics and control technology of surrounding rock in deep coal seam roadway with large dip angle under the influence of weak structural plane
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/6623159
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AT wentianmi failurecharacteristicsandcontroltechnologyofsurroundingrockindeepcoalseamroadwaywithlargedipangleundertheinfluenceofweakstructuralplane