The Gig Economy and Its Impact on Women in Iraq
The gig economy has significantly transformed Iraq’s labour market, creating new opportunities for women while also exposing persistent inequalities. This paper traces the experiences of Iraqi women in the gig economy, drawing on both individual and collective insights grounded in the authors’ work...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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McMaster University Library Press
2025-01-01
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Series: | Global Labour Journal |
Online Access: | https://mulpress.mcmaster.ca/globallabour/article/view/5883 |
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author | Hawra Milani Zahra Shah Rikke Bjerg Jensen |
author_facet | Hawra Milani Zahra Shah Rikke Bjerg Jensen |
author_sort | Hawra Milani |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The gig economy has significantly transformed Iraq’s labour market, creating new opportunities for women while also exposing persistent inequalities. This paper traces the experiences of Iraqi women in the gig economy, drawing on both individual and collective insights grounded in the authors’ work in this context. These experiences reveal the dual nature of the gig economy: providing flexible work options while perpetuating vulnerabilities such as discrimination and economic insecurity. By situating our analysis within Iraq’s unique socio-economic conditions, including women’s low workforce engagement and infrastructural challenges, we contribute to a deeper understanding of the dynamics shaping women’s participation in this emerging labour market. The paper explores the types of gig work available to Iraqi women, alongside the structural barriers they face, such as limited digital infrastructure and inadequate legal protections. We conclude by highlighting actionable pathways for improving economic outcomes for women and fostering inclusive growth in the gig economy.
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format | Article |
id | doaj-art-20b2bf65d1454be0b6bec3ce06a6d381 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1918-6711 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
publisher | McMaster University Library Press |
record_format | Article |
series | Global Labour Journal |
spelling | doaj-art-20b2bf65d1454be0b6bec3ce06a6d3812025-02-01T14:00:03ZengMcMaster University Library PressGlobal Labour Journal1918-67112025-01-01161The Gig Economy and Its Impact on Women in IraqHawra Milani0Zahra Shah1Rikke Bjerg Jensen2Royal Holloway, University of LondonIraqi InnovatorsRoyal Holloway, University of LondonThe gig economy has significantly transformed Iraq’s labour market, creating new opportunities for women while also exposing persistent inequalities. This paper traces the experiences of Iraqi women in the gig economy, drawing on both individual and collective insights grounded in the authors’ work in this context. These experiences reveal the dual nature of the gig economy: providing flexible work options while perpetuating vulnerabilities such as discrimination and economic insecurity. By situating our analysis within Iraq’s unique socio-economic conditions, including women’s low workforce engagement and infrastructural challenges, we contribute to a deeper understanding of the dynamics shaping women’s participation in this emerging labour market. The paper explores the types of gig work available to Iraqi women, alongside the structural barriers they face, such as limited digital infrastructure and inadequate legal protections. We conclude by highlighting actionable pathways for improving economic outcomes for women and fostering inclusive growth in the gig economy. https://mulpress.mcmaster.ca/globallabour/article/view/5883 |
spellingShingle | Hawra Milani Zahra Shah Rikke Bjerg Jensen The Gig Economy and Its Impact on Women in Iraq Global Labour Journal |
title | The Gig Economy and Its Impact on Women in Iraq |
title_full | The Gig Economy and Its Impact on Women in Iraq |
title_fullStr | The Gig Economy and Its Impact on Women in Iraq |
title_full_unstemmed | The Gig Economy and Its Impact on Women in Iraq |
title_short | The Gig Economy and Its Impact on Women in Iraq |
title_sort | gig economy and its impact on women in iraq |
url | https://mulpress.mcmaster.ca/globallabour/article/view/5883 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT hawramilani thegigeconomyanditsimpactonwomeniniraq AT zahrashah thegigeconomyanditsimpactonwomeniniraq AT rikkebjergjensen thegigeconomyanditsimpactonwomeniniraq AT hawramilani gigeconomyanditsimpactonwomeniniraq AT zahrashah gigeconomyanditsimpactonwomeniniraq AT rikkebjergjensen gigeconomyanditsimpactonwomeniniraq |