Production of Californium-252 by Using Reverse Reaction Technology

     In the current work, Calculate cross sections for  252Cf (α,3n)253Fm  reaction Use of interpolation and cross-section sampling published in the international literature to select the appropriate interaction of ground-level energies in a computer-based program (MATALAB-17.0) , in steps of energ...

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Main Authors: Aqeel L. Oudah, Sameera A. Ebrahiem, Khalid H. Mahdi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Baghdad 2025-01-01
Series:Ibn Al-Haitham Journal for Pure and Applied Sciences
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Online Access:https://jih.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/j/article/view/4008
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author Aqeel L. Oudah
Sameera A. Ebrahiem
Khalid H. Mahdi
author_facet Aqeel L. Oudah
Sameera A. Ebrahiem
Khalid H. Mahdi
author_sort Aqeel L. Oudah
collection DOAJ
description      In the current work, Calculate cross sections for  252Cf (α,3n)253Fm  reaction Use of interpolation and cross-section sampling published in the international literature to select the appropriate interaction of ground-level energies in a computer-based program (MATALAB-17.0) , in steps of energies (0.2 Million electron volts). Given the importance of the 252Cf isotope and its entry into the industrial and medical fields, there was a need to determine the energy of the incident neutron to produce this isotope, relying on the masses of the entering and leaving particles and the values ​​of angular momentum to obtain an equation and according to the theory of the opposite reaction. The reaction cross sections (253Fm (3n,α) 252Cf) were calculated using the opposite reaction theory for the energy range (3.9789-14.538)MeV. The results show that the probability values increase with the neutron's energy smoothly. The results show that cross-section values are almost constant for the energy range limited to (8.5-14)MeV. The results were plotted and tabulated using MATLAB 17.0. Also, the values ​​obtained for the reaction cross sections 253Fm (3n,α) 252Cf through which the CF is produced. Semi-empirical equations were obtained for the relationship between energy and cross-section.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1609-4042
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language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher University of Baghdad
record_format Article
series Ibn Al-Haitham Journal for Pure and Applied Sciences
spelling doaj-art-20a3a0b09a3f4341a36422bbd3babc6b2025-01-22T01:21:03ZengUniversity of BaghdadIbn Al-Haitham Journal for Pure and Applied Sciences1609-40422521-34072025-01-0138110.30526/38.1.4008Production of Californium-252 by Using Reverse Reaction TechnologyAqeel L. Oudah0https://orcid.org/0009-0005-6818-4437Sameera A. Ebrahiem1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1900-2810Khalid H. Mahdi2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1995-6892Department of Physics, College of Education for Pure Science (Ibn Al-Haitham), University of Baghdad, Baghdad, Iraq.Department of Physics, College of Education for Pure Science (Ibn Al-Haitham), University of Baghdad, Baghdad, Iraq.Department of Physics, University of Karabuk, Karabuk, Turkey      In the current work, Calculate cross sections for  252Cf (α,3n)253Fm  reaction Use of interpolation and cross-section sampling published in the international literature to select the appropriate interaction of ground-level energies in a computer-based program (MATALAB-17.0) , in steps of energies (0.2 Million electron volts). Given the importance of the 252Cf isotope and its entry into the industrial and medical fields, there was a need to determine the energy of the incident neutron to produce this isotope, relying on the masses of the entering and leaving particles and the values ​​of angular momentum to obtain an equation and according to the theory of the opposite reaction. The reaction cross sections (253Fm (3n,α) 252Cf) were calculated using the opposite reaction theory for the energy range (3.9789-14.538)MeV. The results show that the probability values increase with the neutron's energy smoothly. The results show that cross-section values are almost constant for the energy range limited to (8.5-14)MeV. The results were plotted and tabulated using MATLAB 17.0. Also, the values ​​obtained for the reaction cross sections 253Fm (3n,α) 252Cf through which the CF is produced. Semi-empirical equations were obtained for the relationship between energy and cross-section. https://jih.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/j/article/view/4008cross sections nuclear reactions radioisotopesenergyreverse reaction
spellingShingle Aqeel L. Oudah
Sameera A. Ebrahiem
Khalid H. Mahdi
Production of Californium-252 by Using Reverse Reaction Technology
Ibn Al-Haitham Journal for Pure and Applied Sciences
cross sections
nuclear reactions
radioisotopes
energy
reverse reaction
title Production of Californium-252 by Using Reverse Reaction Technology
title_full Production of Californium-252 by Using Reverse Reaction Technology
title_fullStr Production of Californium-252 by Using Reverse Reaction Technology
title_full_unstemmed Production of Californium-252 by Using Reverse Reaction Technology
title_short Production of Californium-252 by Using Reverse Reaction Technology
title_sort production of californium 252 by using reverse reaction technology
topic cross sections
nuclear reactions
radioisotopes
energy
reverse reaction
url https://jih.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/j/article/view/4008
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