Knee Osteoarthritis: Kinesiophobia and Isometric Strength of Quadriceps in Women

Introduction. Osteoarthritis is a disease characterized by progressive wear and tear of the joint, with the knee being the most affected region. These patients have reduced mobility and mobility, among other symptoms. Thus, it is necessary to know the variables that influence the ability to walk. Ob...

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Main Authors: Saulo Machado, null Érika Santana, Victor Brito, Leonardo Maciel, Lucindo J. Quintans Júnior, Walderi da Silva Junior, Jader de Farias Neto, Henrique Douglas Melo Coutinho, Bonglee Kim, Valter J. de Santana Filho
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Pain Research and Management
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/1466478
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author Saulo Machado
null Érika Santana
Victor Brito
Leonardo Maciel
Lucindo J. Quintans Júnior
Walderi da Silva Junior
Jader de Farias Neto
Henrique Douglas Melo Coutinho
Bonglee Kim
Valter J. de Santana Filho
author_facet Saulo Machado
null Érika Santana
Victor Brito
Leonardo Maciel
Lucindo J. Quintans Júnior
Walderi da Silva Junior
Jader de Farias Neto
Henrique Douglas Melo Coutinho
Bonglee Kim
Valter J. de Santana Filho
author_sort Saulo Machado
collection DOAJ
description Introduction. Osteoarthritis is a disease characterized by progressive wear and tear of the joint, with the knee being the most affected region. These patients have reduced mobility and mobility, among other symptoms. Thus, it is necessary to know the variables that influence the ability to walk. Objective. To analyze how much the gait capacity, in the performance of the six-minute walk test, can be influenced by the maximum isometric strength of the quadriceps or by kinesiophobia in women with knee osteoarthritis. Materials and Methods. This is a cross-sectional study with a sample of 49 women diagnosed with osteoarthritis. The evaluation was carried out in a single moment. Variables studied isometric quadriceps strength, level of fear of movement (kinesiophobia), and ability to walk. Simple linear regression analyzes were performed, with gait ability as the dependent variable and maximum isometric strength and kinesiophobia as independent. Data were presented with mean and standard deviation and were analyzed by the SPSS Statistic 22.0 software, considering p<0.05 as significant. Results. The maximum isometric strength presents a significant difference, directly interfering with the gait ability; as kinesiophobia does not show a statistically significant difference, it does not directly interfere with the ability to walk. Conclusion. Maximal quadriceps isometric strength directly interferes with gait ability in women with knee osteoarthritis, thus suggesting the inclusion of this strategy in treatment programs for this population.
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spelling doaj-art-20894e0522f94786b4ba9db0846c35c52025-02-03T01:22:27ZengWileyPain Research and Management1918-15232022-01-01202210.1155/2022/1466478Knee Osteoarthritis: Kinesiophobia and Isometric Strength of Quadriceps in WomenSaulo Machado0null Érika Santana1Victor Brito2Leonardo Maciel3Lucindo J. Quintans Júnior4Walderi da Silva Junior5Jader de Farias Neto6Henrique Douglas Melo Coutinho7Bonglee Kim8Valter J. de Santana Filho9Programa de Pós Graduação Em Ciências da SaúdePrograma de Pós Graduação Em Ciências da SaúdeGraduado Em FisioterapiaDepartamento de FisioterapiaDepartamento de FarmáciaDepartamento de FisioterapiaDepartamento de FisioterapiaRegional University of CaririDepartment of PathologyDepartamento de FisioterapiaIntroduction. Osteoarthritis is a disease characterized by progressive wear and tear of the joint, with the knee being the most affected region. These patients have reduced mobility and mobility, among other symptoms. Thus, it is necessary to know the variables that influence the ability to walk. Objective. To analyze how much the gait capacity, in the performance of the six-minute walk test, can be influenced by the maximum isometric strength of the quadriceps or by kinesiophobia in women with knee osteoarthritis. Materials and Methods. This is a cross-sectional study with a sample of 49 women diagnosed with osteoarthritis. The evaluation was carried out in a single moment. Variables studied isometric quadriceps strength, level of fear of movement (kinesiophobia), and ability to walk. Simple linear regression analyzes were performed, with gait ability as the dependent variable and maximum isometric strength and kinesiophobia as independent. Data were presented with mean and standard deviation and were analyzed by the SPSS Statistic 22.0 software, considering p<0.05 as significant. Results. The maximum isometric strength presents a significant difference, directly interfering with the gait ability; as kinesiophobia does not show a statistically significant difference, it does not directly interfere with the ability to walk. Conclusion. Maximal quadriceps isometric strength directly interferes with gait ability in women with knee osteoarthritis, thus suggesting the inclusion of this strategy in treatment programs for this population.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/1466478
spellingShingle Saulo Machado
null Érika Santana
Victor Brito
Leonardo Maciel
Lucindo J. Quintans Júnior
Walderi da Silva Junior
Jader de Farias Neto
Henrique Douglas Melo Coutinho
Bonglee Kim
Valter J. de Santana Filho
Knee Osteoarthritis: Kinesiophobia and Isometric Strength of Quadriceps in Women
Pain Research and Management
title Knee Osteoarthritis: Kinesiophobia and Isometric Strength of Quadriceps in Women
title_full Knee Osteoarthritis: Kinesiophobia and Isometric Strength of Quadriceps in Women
title_fullStr Knee Osteoarthritis: Kinesiophobia and Isometric Strength of Quadriceps in Women
title_full_unstemmed Knee Osteoarthritis: Kinesiophobia and Isometric Strength of Quadriceps in Women
title_short Knee Osteoarthritis: Kinesiophobia and Isometric Strength of Quadriceps in Women
title_sort knee osteoarthritis kinesiophobia and isometric strength of quadriceps in women
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/1466478
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