The effectiveness of temporary anchorage devices (TADs) in the orthodontic management of impacted canines: a systematic review

Background: Orthodontic traction of impacted canines is challenging, requiring precise biomechanical planning to prevent complications like root resorption. Objective: The systematic review aims to assess the efficiency of skeletal anchorage devices in orthodontic traction of these canines. Materia...

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Main Authors: Ahlam Assali, Houda Neani, Fatima Zaoui, Abdelali Halimi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Estadual Paulista 2025-04-01
Series:Brazilian Dental Science
Online Access:https://ojs.ict.unesp.br/index.php/cob/article/view/4551
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author Ahlam Assali
Houda Neani
Fatima Zaoui
Abdelali Halimi
author_facet Ahlam Assali
Houda Neani
Fatima Zaoui
Abdelali Halimi
author_sort Ahlam Assali
collection DOAJ
description Background: Orthodontic traction of impacted canines is challenging, requiring precise biomechanical planning to prevent complications like root resorption. Objective: The systematic review aims to assess the efficiency of skeletal anchorage devices in orthodontic traction of these canines. Material and Methods: Following PRISMA 2020 guidelines, this review searched databases such as Medline and Scopus for clinical trials from 2016 onwards. It focused on studies from 2016 in English or French, specifically on orthodontic traction of impacted canines, excluding literature reviews, case reports and non-comparative studies. Results: Of the 2396 articles initially identified, 4 met the inclusion criteria. These studies compared outcomes of anchorage techniques, primarily TADs versus transpalatal arches, examining aspects like root resorption, traction duration, and force efficiency. Each study’s assessment for bias risk (RoB) was evaluated based on its design-type. Conclusion: TADs are advantageous for the orthodontic management of impacted canines, offering significant benefits in terms of stability and reduced side effects. KEYWORDS Anchorage procedures, orthodontic; Canine tooth; Impacted teeth; Orthodontic extrusions; Technique, Orthodontic Anchorage.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2178-6011
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publishDate 2025-04-01
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series Brazilian Dental Science
spelling doaj-art-20827af814b04bdbbeca0a11de495efe2025-08-21T14:05:15ZengUniversidade Estadual PaulistaBrazilian Dental Science2178-60112025-04-0128110.4322/bds.2025.e4551The effectiveness of temporary anchorage devices (TADs) in the orthodontic management of impacted canines: a systematic reviewAhlam Assali0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3842-9182Houda Neani1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0432-7292Fatima Zaoui2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6042-1059Abdelali Halimi3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3775-3941Mohammed V University, Department of Dentofacial Orthopedics and Orthodontics. Rabat, Morocco.Mohammed V University, Department of Dentofacial Orthopedics and Orthodontics. Rabat, Morocco.Mohammed V University, Department of Dentofacial Orthopedics and Orthodontics. Rabat, Morocco.Mohammed V University, Department of Dentofacial Orthopedics and Orthodontics. Rabat, Morocco. Background: Orthodontic traction of impacted canines is challenging, requiring precise biomechanical planning to prevent complications like root resorption. Objective: The systematic review aims to assess the efficiency of skeletal anchorage devices in orthodontic traction of these canines. Material and Methods: Following PRISMA 2020 guidelines, this review searched databases such as Medline and Scopus for clinical trials from 2016 onwards. It focused on studies from 2016 in English or French, specifically on orthodontic traction of impacted canines, excluding literature reviews, case reports and non-comparative studies. Results: Of the 2396 articles initially identified, 4 met the inclusion criteria. These studies compared outcomes of anchorage techniques, primarily TADs versus transpalatal arches, examining aspects like root resorption, traction duration, and force efficiency. Each study’s assessment for bias risk (RoB) was evaluated based on its design-type. Conclusion: TADs are advantageous for the orthodontic management of impacted canines, offering significant benefits in terms of stability and reduced side effects. KEYWORDS Anchorage procedures, orthodontic; Canine tooth; Impacted teeth; Orthodontic extrusions; Technique, Orthodontic Anchorage. https://ojs.ict.unesp.br/index.php/cob/article/view/4551
spellingShingle Ahlam Assali
Houda Neani
Fatima Zaoui
Abdelali Halimi
The effectiveness of temporary anchorage devices (TADs) in the orthodontic management of impacted canines: a systematic review
Brazilian Dental Science
title The effectiveness of temporary anchorage devices (TADs) in the orthodontic management of impacted canines: a systematic review
title_full The effectiveness of temporary anchorage devices (TADs) in the orthodontic management of impacted canines: a systematic review
title_fullStr The effectiveness of temporary anchorage devices (TADs) in the orthodontic management of impacted canines: a systematic review
title_full_unstemmed The effectiveness of temporary anchorage devices (TADs) in the orthodontic management of impacted canines: a systematic review
title_short The effectiveness of temporary anchorage devices (TADs) in the orthodontic management of impacted canines: a systematic review
title_sort effectiveness of temporary anchorage devices tads in the orthodontic management of impacted canines a systematic review
url https://ojs.ict.unesp.br/index.php/cob/article/view/4551
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