Evaluation on training about cardio-pulmonary resuscitation knowledge and first-aid skills for community-dwellings (社区公众心肺复苏知识和技能培训效果分析)

Objective To investigate the current situation and potential influencing factors of cardio-pulmonary resuscitation (CPR)knowledge and first-aid skills among community-dwellings, and to evaluate the community-based CPR training program. Methods A random sample of 300 residents living in a certain c...

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Main Authors: WANG Le (王乐), LUO Shan (罗珊)
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Journal of International Translational Medicine Limited 2022-06-01
Series:中西医结合护理
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Online Access:http://www.zxyjhhl.hk/thesisDetails#10.55111/j.issn2709-1961.202111011
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author WANG Le (王乐)
LUO Shan (罗珊)
author_facet WANG Le (王乐)
LUO Shan (罗珊)
author_sort WANG Le (王乐)
collection DOAJ
description Objective To investigate the current situation and potential influencing factors of cardio-pulmonary resuscitation (CPR)knowledge and first-aid skills among community-dwellings, and to evaluate the community-based CPR training program. Methods A random sample of 300 residents living in a certain community in Yingze District, Taiyuan were recruited for the field investigation. A community-based training group was established to provide CPR knowledge and first-aid skills training program for those recruited community-dwellings. The residents’ knowledge about CPR and related first-aid skills were assessed before and after training. Results A total of 300 valid questionnaires were received, and the recovery rate of survey was 93. 75%. The rates residents’ awareness about CPR theoretical knowledge such as diagnosis of sudden cardiac arrest were increased after training (P<0. 01). The scores of CPR theory and first-aid skills evaluation after training were higher than those before training(P<0. 01). Conclusion The community-based training is effective to improve the CPR awareness and first-aid skills among community-dwellings (目的 了解社区公众心肺复苏(CPR)认知现状及其影响因素, 探讨对社区公众进行CPR知识和急救技能培训的效果。方法 采用随机抽样方法对山西省太原市迎泽区共320名社区居民进行CPR相关知识的基线调查。成立院外CPR培训小组, 对社区居民进行CPR知识和急救技能培训。对比培训前和培训后社区居民对CPR理论知识和急救技能掌握情况。结果 共发放调查问卷320份, 回收300份, 回收有效率为93. 75%。培训后, 社区居民对心搏骤停判断、CPR体位等CPR理论知识知晓率较培训前提高, 差异有统计学意义(P<0. 01)。培训后, 社区居民CPR理论知识与实践技能考核成绩较培训前提高, 差异有统计学意义(P<0. 01)。结论 通过组建院外培训小组, 以社区为单位开展CPR知识和急救技能培训, 对社区公众掌握一定的急救技能及提高应急能力具有较好的效果。)
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spelling doaj-art-207e9d14f375438b9e191ba02e0c5ce92025-08-20T02:51:27ZzhoJournal of International Translational Medicine Limited中西医结合护理2709-19612022-06-018612312610.55111/j.issn2709-1961.202111011T202111011Evaluation on training about cardio-pulmonary resuscitation knowledge and first-aid skills for community-dwellings (社区公众心肺复苏知识和技能培训效果分析)WANG Le (王乐)0LUO Shan (罗珊)1Drug Clinical Trials Institution, Shanxi Provincial People’s Hospital, Taiyuan, Shanxi, 030012 (山西省人民医院 药物临床试验机构, 山西 太原, 030012)Department of General Surgery, Shanxi Provincial People’s Hospital, Taiyuan, Shanxi, 030012 (山西省人民医院 普外科, 山西 太原, 030012)Objective To investigate the current situation and potential influencing factors of cardio-pulmonary resuscitation (CPR)knowledge and first-aid skills among community-dwellings, and to evaluate the community-based CPR training program. Methods A random sample of 300 residents living in a certain community in Yingze District, Taiyuan were recruited for the field investigation. A community-based training group was established to provide CPR knowledge and first-aid skills training program for those recruited community-dwellings. The residents’ knowledge about CPR and related first-aid skills were assessed before and after training. Results A total of 300 valid questionnaires were received, and the recovery rate of survey was 93. 75%. The rates residents’ awareness about CPR theoretical knowledge such as diagnosis of sudden cardiac arrest were increased after training (P<0. 01). The scores of CPR theory and first-aid skills evaluation after training were higher than those before training(P<0. 01). Conclusion The community-based training is effective to improve the CPR awareness and first-aid skills among community-dwellings (目的 了解社区公众心肺复苏(CPR)认知现状及其影响因素, 探讨对社区公众进行CPR知识和急救技能培训的效果。方法 采用随机抽样方法对山西省太原市迎泽区共320名社区居民进行CPR相关知识的基线调查。成立院外CPR培训小组, 对社区居民进行CPR知识和急救技能培训。对比培训前和培训后社区居民对CPR理论知识和急救技能掌握情况。结果 共发放调查问卷320份, 回收300份, 回收有效率为93. 75%。培训后, 社区居民对心搏骤停判断、CPR体位等CPR理论知识知晓率较培训前提高, 差异有统计学意义(P<0. 01)。培训后, 社区居民CPR理论知识与实践技能考核成绩较培训前提高, 差异有统计学意义(P<0. 01)。结论 通过组建院外培训小组, 以社区为单位开展CPR知识和急救技能培训, 对社区公众掌握一定的急救技能及提高应急能力具有较好的效果。)http://www.zxyjhhl.hk/thesisDetails#10.55111/j.issn2709-1961.202111011cardio-pulmonary resuscitationcommunity caretrainingfirst-aidsudden cardiac arrest心肺复苏社区护理培训急救心脏骤停
spellingShingle WANG Le (王乐)
LUO Shan (罗珊)
Evaluation on training about cardio-pulmonary resuscitation knowledge and first-aid skills for community-dwellings (社区公众心肺复苏知识和技能培训效果分析)
中西医结合护理
cardio-pulmonary resuscitation
community care
training
first-aid
sudden cardiac arrest
心肺复苏
社区护理
培训
急救
心脏骤停
title Evaluation on training about cardio-pulmonary resuscitation knowledge and first-aid skills for community-dwellings (社区公众心肺复苏知识和技能培训效果分析)
title_full Evaluation on training about cardio-pulmonary resuscitation knowledge and first-aid skills for community-dwellings (社区公众心肺复苏知识和技能培训效果分析)
title_fullStr Evaluation on training about cardio-pulmonary resuscitation knowledge and first-aid skills for community-dwellings (社区公众心肺复苏知识和技能培训效果分析)
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation on training about cardio-pulmonary resuscitation knowledge and first-aid skills for community-dwellings (社区公众心肺复苏知识和技能培训效果分析)
title_short Evaluation on training about cardio-pulmonary resuscitation knowledge and first-aid skills for community-dwellings (社区公众心肺复苏知识和技能培训效果分析)
title_sort evaluation on training about cardio pulmonary resuscitation knowledge and first aid skills for community dwellings 社区公众心肺复苏知识和技能培训效果分析
topic cardio-pulmonary resuscitation
community care
training
first-aid
sudden cardiac arrest
心肺复苏
社区护理
培训
急救
心脏骤停
url http://www.zxyjhhl.hk/thesisDetails#10.55111/j.issn2709-1961.202111011
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