Mapping Schools Vulnerability to Earthquakes: Case Study of Cianjur Earthquake 21 November 2022

Earthquakes are unpredictable disasters that cause a lot of damage, such as the destruction of infrastructure and casualties. Indonesia has a high level of earthquake risk. One of the earthquakes that occurred was the Cianjur earthquake in November 2022, caused by the movement of the Cugenang fault....

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Main Authors: Yani Yani, Tusam Mohamad, Larasaty Dwi, Isnaini Nur
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2024-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2024/130/e3sconf_igeos2024_02007.pdf
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author Yani Yani
Tusam Mohamad
Larasaty Dwi
Isnaini Nur
author_facet Yani Yani
Tusam Mohamad
Larasaty Dwi
Isnaini Nur
author_sort Yani Yani
collection DOAJ
description Earthquakes are unpredictable disasters that cause a lot of damage, such as the destruction of infrastructure and casualties. Indonesia has a high level of earthquake risk. One of the earthquakes that occurred was the Cianjur earthquake in November 2022, caused by the movement of the Cugenang fault. This earthquake caused many houses and public facilities, including schools, to be damaged. This study aims to map schools that are vulnerable to earthquakes as one of the early warning systems to improve disaster preparedness. The classification is based on the earthquake vulnerability map provided by BMKG. The research method used is Geographic Information System (GIS). Data from the earthquake hazard map and the distribution of schools were then analyzed using the overlay technique. From the results of this processing, three earthquake hazard zones were determined, namely the forbidden zone, the restricted zone, and the conditional zone. There are two schools with a percentage of 6.45% in the forbidden zone, seven schools with a percentage of 22.58% in the restricted zone, and 22 schools with a percentage of 70.97% in the conditional zone. More schools are in the conditional zone; therefore, it is necessary to increase earthquake disaster awareness.
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id doaj-art-207cf73ea04d4da89b148e9167a8cb59
institution Kabale University
issn 2267-1242
language English
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher EDP Sciences
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series E3S Web of Conferences
spelling doaj-art-207cf73ea04d4da89b148e9167a8cb592025-01-06T11:30:21ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422024-01-016000200710.1051/e3sconf/202460002007e3sconf_igeos2024_02007Mapping Schools Vulnerability to Earthquakes: Case Study of Cianjur Earthquake 21 November 2022Yani Yani0Tusam Mohamad1Larasaty Dwi2Isnaini Nur3Master of Geography Education, Universitas Pendidikan IndonesiaMaster of Geography Education, Universitas Pendidikan IndonesiaMaster of Geography Education, Universitas Pendidikan IndonesiaMaster of Geography Education, Universitas Pendidikan IndonesiaEarthquakes are unpredictable disasters that cause a lot of damage, such as the destruction of infrastructure and casualties. Indonesia has a high level of earthquake risk. One of the earthquakes that occurred was the Cianjur earthquake in November 2022, caused by the movement of the Cugenang fault. This earthquake caused many houses and public facilities, including schools, to be damaged. This study aims to map schools that are vulnerable to earthquakes as one of the early warning systems to improve disaster preparedness. The classification is based on the earthquake vulnerability map provided by BMKG. The research method used is Geographic Information System (GIS). Data from the earthquake hazard map and the distribution of schools were then analyzed using the overlay technique. From the results of this processing, three earthquake hazard zones were determined, namely the forbidden zone, the restricted zone, and the conditional zone. There are two schools with a percentage of 6.45% in the forbidden zone, seven schools with a percentage of 22.58% in the restricted zone, and 22 schools with a percentage of 70.97% in the conditional zone. More schools are in the conditional zone; therefore, it is necessary to increase earthquake disaster awareness.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2024/130/e3sconf_igeos2024_02007.pdfearthquakescugenang faultschoolsgis
spellingShingle Yani Yani
Tusam Mohamad
Larasaty Dwi
Isnaini Nur
Mapping Schools Vulnerability to Earthquakes: Case Study of Cianjur Earthquake 21 November 2022
E3S Web of Conferences
earthquakes
cugenang fault
schools
gis
title Mapping Schools Vulnerability to Earthquakes: Case Study of Cianjur Earthquake 21 November 2022
title_full Mapping Schools Vulnerability to Earthquakes: Case Study of Cianjur Earthquake 21 November 2022
title_fullStr Mapping Schools Vulnerability to Earthquakes: Case Study of Cianjur Earthquake 21 November 2022
title_full_unstemmed Mapping Schools Vulnerability to Earthquakes: Case Study of Cianjur Earthquake 21 November 2022
title_short Mapping Schools Vulnerability to Earthquakes: Case Study of Cianjur Earthquake 21 November 2022
title_sort mapping schools vulnerability to earthquakes case study of cianjur earthquake 21 november 2022
topic earthquakes
cugenang fault
schools
gis
url https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2024/130/e3sconf_igeos2024_02007.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT yaniyani mappingschoolsvulnerabilitytoearthquakescasestudyofcianjurearthquake21november2022
AT tusammohamad mappingschoolsvulnerabilitytoearthquakescasestudyofcianjurearthquake21november2022
AT larasatydwi mappingschoolsvulnerabilitytoearthquakescasestudyofcianjurearthquake21november2022
AT isnaininur mappingschoolsvulnerabilitytoearthquakescasestudyofcianjurearthquake21november2022