Modeling Relief Demands in an Emergency Supply Chain System under Large-Scale Disasters Based on a Queuing Network

This paper presents a multiple-rescue model for an emergency supply chain system under uncertainties in large-scale affected area of disasters. The proposed methodology takes into consideration that the rescue demands caused by a large-scale disaster are scattered in several locations; the servers a...

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Main Authors: Xinhua He, Wenfa Hu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:The Scientific World Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/195053
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author Xinhua He
Wenfa Hu
author_facet Xinhua He
Wenfa Hu
author_sort Xinhua He
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents a multiple-rescue model for an emergency supply chain system under uncertainties in large-scale affected area of disasters. The proposed methodology takes into consideration that the rescue demands caused by a large-scale disaster are scattered in several locations; the servers are arranged in multiple echelons (resource depots, distribution centers, and rescue center sites) located in different places but are coordinated within one emergency supply chain system; depending on the types of rescue demands, one or more distinct servers dispatch emergency resources in different vehicle routes, and emergency rescue services queue in multiple rescue-demand locations. This emergency system is modeled as a minimal queuing response time model of location and allocation. A solution to this complex mathematical problem is developed based on genetic algorithm. Finally, a case study of an emergency supply chain system operating in Shanghai is discussed. The results demonstrate the robustness and applicability of the proposed model.
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institution OA Journals
issn 2356-6140
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language English
publishDate 2014-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series The Scientific World Journal
spelling doaj-art-2047a1dde99b49198d9570ffc4141df02025-08-20T02:04:33ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal2356-61401537-744X2014-01-01201410.1155/2014/195053195053Modeling Relief Demands in an Emergency Supply Chain System under Large-Scale Disasters Based on a Queuing NetworkXinhua He0Wenfa Hu1School of Economics Management, Shanghai Maritime University, Shanghai 201306, ChinaSchool of Economics and Management, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, ChinaThis paper presents a multiple-rescue model for an emergency supply chain system under uncertainties in large-scale affected area of disasters. The proposed methodology takes into consideration that the rescue demands caused by a large-scale disaster are scattered in several locations; the servers are arranged in multiple echelons (resource depots, distribution centers, and rescue center sites) located in different places but are coordinated within one emergency supply chain system; depending on the types of rescue demands, one or more distinct servers dispatch emergency resources in different vehicle routes, and emergency rescue services queue in multiple rescue-demand locations. This emergency system is modeled as a minimal queuing response time model of location and allocation. A solution to this complex mathematical problem is developed based on genetic algorithm. Finally, a case study of an emergency supply chain system operating in Shanghai is discussed. The results demonstrate the robustness and applicability of the proposed model.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/195053
spellingShingle Xinhua He
Wenfa Hu
Modeling Relief Demands in an Emergency Supply Chain System under Large-Scale Disasters Based on a Queuing Network
The Scientific World Journal
title Modeling Relief Demands in an Emergency Supply Chain System under Large-Scale Disasters Based on a Queuing Network
title_full Modeling Relief Demands in an Emergency Supply Chain System under Large-Scale Disasters Based on a Queuing Network
title_fullStr Modeling Relief Demands in an Emergency Supply Chain System under Large-Scale Disasters Based on a Queuing Network
title_full_unstemmed Modeling Relief Demands in an Emergency Supply Chain System under Large-Scale Disasters Based on a Queuing Network
title_short Modeling Relief Demands in an Emergency Supply Chain System under Large-Scale Disasters Based on a Queuing Network
title_sort modeling relief demands in an emergency supply chain system under large scale disasters based on a queuing network
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/195053
work_keys_str_mv AT xinhuahe modelingreliefdemandsinanemergencysupplychainsystemunderlargescaledisastersbasedonaqueuingnetwork
AT wenfahu modelingreliefdemandsinanemergencysupplychainsystemunderlargescaledisastersbasedonaqueuingnetwork