Correlation between Insulin antibodyand HbA1c in Diabetes Mellitus

  Insulin antibodies (INAs) are found in both types of diabetic patients and have low binding capacity and high affinity leading to hypoglycemia or hyperglycemia in type II patients taking insulin, which differs from the insulin antibodies found in type I that contain a high capacity of insulin bind...

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Main Authors: Joumana Sharad, Hind Mousa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Thi-Qar 2024-12-01
Series:مجلة علوم ذي قار
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Online Access:https://jsci.utq.edu.iq/index.php/main/article/view/1242
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author Joumana Sharad
Hind Mousa
author_facet Joumana Sharad
Hind Mousa
author_sort Joumana Sharad
collection DOAJ
description   Insulin antibodies (INAs) are found in both types of diabetic patients and have low binding capacity and high affinity leading to hypoglycemia or hyperglycemia in type II patients taking insulin, which differs from the insulin antibodies found in type I that contain a high capacity of insulin binding  and low affinity. This work aims to detect the levels of insulin antibodies and HbA1c in diabetic patients, and find the correlation between them and its potential role in glucose control.  The study involved 60 patients with diabetes, divided into two groups type I and type II, each group containing 30 patients, in addition to 30 healthy individuals as a control group. High-performance liquid chromatography in a D-10 analyzer was used to measure HbA1c while ELISA was used to measure INAs in control and patients .Results: The current finding showed significant an elevated mean levels of HbA1c and INAs in both  of patients groups compare to healthy, and there was non-significant weak positive correlation between  them  (R=  0.107 ,  P= 0.4 ).Together, elevated levels of HbA1c and INA, and the positive correlation between their levels, provide evidence of the effect of insulin antibodies on glycemic control and the effects of HbA1c levels in patients with diabetes.  
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spelling doaj-art-20466efcbb584a86a025a4a8ce12d1f72025-08-20T02:58:26ZengUniversity of Thi-Qarمجلة علوم ذي قار1991-86902709-02562024-12-0111210.32792/utq/utjsci/v11i2.1242Correlation between Insulin antibodyand HbA1c in Diabetes MellitusJoumana Sharad0Hind Mousa1Pathological Analysis Department, Collegeof science,Universityof Thi-QarPathological Analysis Department, Collegeof science,Universityof Thi-Qar  Insulin antibodies (INAs) are found in both types of diabetic patients and have low binding capacity and high affinity leading to hypoglycemia or hyperglycemia in type II patients taking insulin, which differs from the insulin antibodies found in type I that contain a high capacity of insulin binding  and low affinity. This work aims to detect the levels of insulin antibodies and HbA1c in diabetic patients, and find the correlation between them and its potential role in glucose control.  The study involved 60 patients with diabetes, divided into two groups type I and type II, each group containing 30 patients, in addition to 30 healthy individuals as a control group. High-performance liquid chromatography in a D-10 analyzer was used to measure HbA1c while ELISA was used to measure INAs in control and patients .Results: The current finding showed significant an elevated mean levels of HbA1c and INAs in both  of patients groups compare to healthy, and there was non-significant weak positive correlation between  them  (R=  0.107 ,  P= 0.4 ).Together, elevated levels of HbA1c and INA, and the positive correlation between their levels, provide evidence of the effect of insulin antibodies on glycemic control and the effects of HbA1c levels in patients with diabetes.   https://jsci.utq.edu.iq/index.php/main/article/view/1242: Insulin antibody , HbA1c , poor glycemic control
spellingShingle Joumana Sharad
Hind Mousa
Correlation between Insulin antibodyand HbA1c in Diabetes Mellitus
مجلة علوم ذي قار
: Insulin antibody , HbA1c , poor glycemic control
title Correlation between Insulin antibodyand HbA1c in Diabetes Mellitus
title_full Correlation between Insulin antibodyand HbA1c in Diabetes Mellitus
title_fullStr Correlation between Insulin antibodyand HbA1c in Diabetes Mellitus
title_full_unstemmed Correlation between Insulin antibodyand HbA1c in Diabetes Mellitus
title_short Correlation between Insulin antibodyand HbA1c in Diabetes Mellitus
title_sort correlation between insulin antibodyand hba1c in diabetes mellitus
topic : Insulin antibody , HbA1c , poor glycemic control
url https://jsci.utq.edu.iq/index.php/main/article/view/1242
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