On the Security of a Simple Three-Party Key Exchange Protocol without Server’s Public Keys

Authenticated key exchange protocols are of fundamental importance in securing communications and are now extensively deployed for use in various real-world network applications. In this work, we reveal major previously unpublished security vulnerabilities in the password-based authenticated three-p...

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Main Authors: Junghyun Nam, Kim-Kwang Raymond Choo, Minkyu Park, Juryon Paik, Dongho Won
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:The Scientific World Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/479534
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author Junghyun Nam
Kim-Kwang Raymond Choo
Minkyu Park
Juryon Paik
Dongho Won
author_facet Junghyun Nam
Kim-Kwang Raymond Choo
Minkyu Park
Juryon Paik
Dongho Won
author_sort Junghyun Nam
collection DOAJ
description Authenticated key exchange protocols are of fundamental importance in securing communications and are now extensively deployed for use in various real-world network applications. In this work, we reveal major previously unpublished security vulnerabilities in the password-based authenticated three-party key exchange protocol according to Lee and Hwang (2010): (1) the Lee-Hwang protocol is susceptible to a man-in-the-middle attack and thus fails to achieve implicit key authentication; (2) the protocol cannot protect clients’ passwords against an offline dictionary attack; and (3) the indistinguishability-based security of the protocol can be easily broken even in the presence of a passive adversary. We also propose an improved password-based authenticated three-party key exchange protocol that addresses the security vulnerabilities identified in the Lee-Hwang protocol.
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publishDate 2014-01-01
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series The Scientific World Journal
spelling doaj-art-203759d5fb324c0d814ec780f88c8ab82025-02-03T06:13:23ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal2356-61401537-744X2014-01-01201410.1155/2014/479534479534On the Security of a Simple Three-Party Key Exchange Protocol without Server’s Public KeysJunghyun Nam0Kim-Kwang Raymond Choo1Minkyu Park2Juryon Paik3Dongho Won4Department of Computer Engineering, Konkuk University, 268 Chungwondaero, Chungju, Chungcheongbuk-do 380-701, Republic of KoreaInformation Assurance Research Group, Advanced Computing Research Centre, University of South Australia, Mawson Lakes, SA 5095, AustraliaDepartment of Computer Engineering, Konkuk University, 268 Chungwondaero, Chungju, Chungcheongbuk-do 380-701, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Computer Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University, 2066 Seobu-ro, Suwon, Gyeonggi-do 440-746, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Computer Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University, 2066 Seobu-ro, Suwon, Gyeonggi-do 440-746, Republic of KoreaAuthenticated key exchange protocols are of fundamental importance in securing communications and are now extensively deployed for use in various real-world network applications. In this work, we reveal major previously unpublished security vulnerabilities in the password-based authenticated three-party key exchange protocol according to Lee and Hwang (2010): (1) the Lee-Hwang protocol is susceptible to a man-in-the-middle attack and thus fails to achieve implicit key authentication; (2) the protocol cannot protect clients’ passwords against an offline dictionary attack; and (3) the indistinguishability-based security of the protocol can be easily broken even in the presence of a passive adversary. We also propose an improved password-based authenticated three-party key exchange protocol that addresses the security vulnerabilities identified in the Lee-Hwang protocol.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/479534
spellingShingle Junghyun Nam
Kim-Kwang Raymond Choo
Minkyu Park
Juryon Paik
Dongho Won
On the Security of a Simple Three-Party Key Exchange Protocol without Server’s Public Keys
The Scientific World Journal
title On the Security of a Simple Three-Party Key Exchange Protocol without Server’s Public Keys
title_full On the Security of a Simple Three-Party Key Exchange Protocol without Server’s Public Keys
title_fullStr On the Security of a Simple Three-Party Key Exchange Protocol without Server’s Public Keys
title_full_unstemmed On the Security of a Simple Three-Party Key Exchange Protocol without Server’s Public Keys
title_short On the Security of a Simple Three-Party Key Exchange Protocol without Server’s Public Keys
title_sort on the security of a simple three party key exchange protocol without server s public keys
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/479534
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