Entrainment of rhythmic tonal sequences on neural oscillations and the impact on subjective emotion

Abstract Music possesses a remarkable capacity to evoke a broad spectrum of subjective responses and promote healing in humans, with rhythm playing a crucial role among its various elements. Rhythmic entrainment is considered as one of the fundamental mechanisms, yet its subsequent behavioral respon...

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Main Authors: Jiaxin Ding, Xiaochen Zhang, Jingjing Liu, Zhishan Hu, Zhi Yang, Yingying Tang, Yue Ding
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-05-01
Series:Scientific Reports
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-98548-1
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author Jiaxin Ding
Xiaochen Zhang
Jingjing Liu
Zhishan Hu
Zhi Yang
Yingying Tang
Yue Ding
author_facet Jiaxin Ding
Xiaochen Zhang
Jingjing Liu
Zhishan Hu
Zhi Yang
Yingying Tang
Yue Ding
author_sort Jiaxin Ding
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Music possesses a remarkable capacity to evoke a broad spectrum of subjective responses and promote healing in humans, with rhythm playing a crucial role among its various elements. Rhythmic entrainment is considered as one of the fundamental mechanisms, yet its subsequent behavioral responses and quantitative relationship remain unclear. In the study presented here, we combined behavioral and electroencephalography experiments to explore the relationship between neural entrainment and emotional responses to rhythmic auditory stimuli, focusing on the emotional dimensions of valence, arousal, and dominance. Our findings reveal that while all sequences across 12 different presenting rates significantly entrain neural oscillations, sequences at different rates elicit distinct impacts on subjective emotional experience. The intensity of neural entrainment is associated with changes in emotional valence and dominance under specific frequency conditions. This insight addresses a gap in the existing literature regarding the dominance dimension and provides potential for developing more targeted and precise clinical interventions to enhance emotional well-being in the future.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2045-2322
language English
publishDate 2025-05-01
publisher Nature Portfolio
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series Scientific Reports
spelling doaj-art-202e3dce21ca4ce0b22121390e2c21712025-08-20T03:48:15ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222025-05-0115111110.1038/s41598-025-98548-1Entrainment of rhythmic tonal sequences on neural oscillations and the impact on subjective emotionJiaxin Ding0Xiaochen Zhang1Jingjing Liu2Zhishan Hu3Zhi Yang4Yingying Tang5Yue Ding6Shanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, School of MedicineShanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, School of MedicineDepartment of Psychosomatic Medicine, Shanghai East Hospital Tongji University School of MedicineShanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, School of MedicineBeijing Key Laboratory of Mental Disorders, National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders & National Center for Mental Disorders, Beijing Anding Hospital, Capital Medical UniversityShanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, School of MedicineShanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, School of MedicineAbstract Music possesses a remarkable capacity to evoke a broad spectrum of subjective responses and promote healing in humans, with rhythm playing a crucial role among its various elements. Rhythmic entrainment is considered as one of the fundamental mechanisms, yet its subsequent behavioral responses and quantitative relationship remain unclear. In the study presented here, we combined behavioral and electroencephalography experiments to explore the relationship between neural entrainment and emotional responses to rhythmic auditory stimuli, focusing on the emotional dimensions of valence, arousal, and dominance. Our findings reveal that while all sequences across 12 different presenting rates significantly entrain neural oscillations, sequences at different rates elicit distinct impacts on subjective emotional experience. The intensity of neural entrainment is associated with changes in emotional valence and dominance under specific frequency conditions. This insight addresses a gap in the existing literature regarding the dominance dimension and provides potential for developing more targeted and precise clinical interventions to enhance emotional well-being in the future.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-98548-1Rhythmic tonal sequenceEntrainmentNeural osillationSubjective emotion
spellingShingle Jiaxin Ding
Xiaochen Zhang
Jingjing Liu
Zhishan Hu
Zhi Yang
Yingying Tang
Yue Ding
Entrainment of rhythmic tonal sequences on neural oscillations and the impact on subjective emotion
Scientific Reports
Rhythmic tonal sequence
Entrainment
Neural osillation
Subjective emotion
title Entrainment of rhythmic tonal sequences on neural oscillations and the impact on subjective emotion
title_full Entrainment of rhythmic tonal sequences on neural oscillations and the impact on subjective emotion
title_fullStr Entrainment of rhythmic tonal sequences on neural oscillations and the impact on subjective emotion
title_full_unstemmed Entrainment of rhythmic tonal sequences on neural oscillations and the impact on subjective emotion
title_short Entrainment of rhythmic tonal sequences on neural oscillations and the impact on subjective emotion
title_sort entrainment of rhythmic tonal sequences on neural oscillations and the impact on subjective emotion
topic Rhythmic tonal sequence
Entrainment
Neural osillation
Subjective emotion
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-98548-1
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