The nexus between vulnerability and criminality: experiences of foreign nationals in South Africa

In South Africa, there is an ongoing increase in the migration of foreign nationals seeking economic opportunities due to instability in neighbouring African nations. While offering prospects for advancement, some of these foreign nationals face vulnerability to victimisation and criminality. Despit...

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Main Author: Shandré Kim Jansen van Rensburg
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2024-12-01
Series:Cogent Social Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311886.2024.2430448
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author Shandré Kim Jansen van Rensburg
author_facet Shandré Kim Jansen van Rensburg
author_sort Shandré Kim Jansen van Rensburg
collection DOAJ
description In South Africa, there is an ongoing increase in the migration of foreign nationals seeking economic opportunities due to instability in neighbouring African nations. While offering prospects for advancement, some of these foreign nationals face vulnerability to victimisation and criminality. Despite growing research interest, studies addressing the link between vulnerability and criminality among foreign nationals in South Africa are lacking. The potential ramifications of neglecting this nexus can result in community conflict, diplomatic strains, and economic and regional turbulence. Thus, this paper explores the nexus between vulnerability and criminality experienced by low-income foreign nationals living in South Africa. The paper’s findings are informed by a qualitative inquiry into the experiences of 15 foreign nationals living in South Africa. Data was collected through one-on-one interviews and were analysed thematically. The findings detail how vulnerability and criminal behaviour intersect among low-income foreign nationals regarding bribery, corruption and illegal survival strategies. Through the participants’ voices, their unique challenges and risks are illuminated. Additionally, peacekeeping strategies in South Africa and Africa are informed by understanding the socio-economic factors contributing to their vulnerability. These include community engagement initiatives, specialised training for government officials, stricter proctoring measures, legal support and advocacy and sophisticated cross-border cooperation.
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spelling doaj-art-202392a9eed1419f9ff18f6abcedbbc72025-08-20T04:03:22ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCogent Social Sciences2331-18862024-12-0110110.1080/23311886.2024.2430448The nexus between vulnerability and criminality: experiences of foreign nationals in South AfricaShandré Kim Jansen van Rensburg0Department of Criminology and Security Science, University of South Africa, Pretoria, South AfricaIn South Africa, there is an ongoing increase in the migration of foreign nationals seeking economic opportunities due to instability in neighbouring African nations. While offering prospects for advancement, some of these foreign nationals face vulnerability to victimisation and criminality. Despite growing research interest, studies addressing the link between vulnerability and criminality among foreign nationals in South Africa are lacking. The potential ramifications of neglecting this nexus can result in community conflict, diplomatic strains, and economic and regional turbulence. Thus, this paper explores the nexus between vulnerability and criminality experienced by low-income foreign nationals living in South Africa. The paper’s findings are informed by a qualitative inquiry into the experiences of 15 foreign nationals living in South Africa. Data was collected through one-on-one interviews and were analysed thematically. The findings detail how vulnerability and criminal behaviour intersect among low-income foreign nationals regarding bribery, corruption and illegal survival strategies. Through the participants’ voices, their unique challenges and risks are illuminated. Additionally, peacekeeping strategies in South Africa and Africa are informed by understanding the socio-economic factors contributing to their vulnerability. These include community engagement initiatives, specialised training for government officials, stricter proctoring measures, legal support and advocacy and sophisticated cross-border cooperation.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311886.2024.2430448Criminalityforeign nationalspeacekeepingvictimisationvulnerabilityCriminal Justice - Criminology
spellingShingle Shandré Kim Jansen van Rensburg
The nexus between vulnerability and criminality: experiences of foreign nationals in South Africa
Cogent Social Sciences
Criminality
foreign nationals
peacekeeping
victimisation
vulnerability
Criminal Justice - Criminology
title The nexus between vulnerability and criminality: experiences of foreign nationals in South Africa
title_full The nexus between vulnerability and criminality: experiences of foreign nationals in South Africa
title_fullStr The nexus between vulnerability and criminality: experiences of foreign nationals in South Africa
title_full_unstemmed The nexus between vulnerability and criminality: experiences of foreign nationals in South Africa
title_short The nexus between vulnerability and criminality: experiences of foreign nationals in South Africa
title_sort nexus between vulnerability and criminality experiences of foreign nationals in south africa
topic Criminality
foreign nationals
peacekeeping
victimisation
vulnerability
Criminal Justice - Criminology
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311886.2024.2430448
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