A Narrative Review of Systematic Reviews on the Applications of Social and Assistive Support Robots in the Health Domain

As the interest in social and assistive support robots (SASRs) grows, a review of 17 systematic reviews was conducted to assess their use in healthcare, emotional well-being, and therapy for diverse populations, including older adults, children, and individuals with autism and dementia. SASRs have d...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Daniele Giansanti, Andrea Lastrucci, Antonio Iannone, Antonia Pirrera
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-03-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/7/3793
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850212601967935488
author Daniele Giansanti
Andrea Lastrucci
Antonio Iannone
Antonia Pirrera
author_facet Daniele Giansanti
Andrea Lastrucci
Antonio Iannone
Antonia Pirrera
author_sort Daniele Giansanti
collection DOAJ
description As the interest in social and assistive support robots (SASRs) grows, a review of 17 systematic reviews was conducted to assess their use in healthcare, emotional well-being, and therapy for diverse populations, including older adults, children, and individuals with autism and dementia. SASRs have demonstrated potential in alleviating depression, loneliness, anxiety, and stress, while also improving sleep and cognitive function. Despite these promising outcomes, challenges remain in identifying the most effective interventions, refining robot designs, and evaluating long-term impacts. User acceptance hinges on trustworthiness and empathy-driven design. Compared to earlier review studies, recent research emphasizes the ongoing significance of emotional engagement, the refinement of robot functionalities, and the need to address ethical issues such as privacy and autonomy through robust cybersecurity and data privacy measures. The field is gradually shifting towards a user-centered design approach, focusing on robots as tools to augment, rather than replace, human care. While SASRs offer substantial benefits for emotional well-being and therapeutic support, further research is crucial to enhance their effectiveness and address concerns about replacing human care. Algorethics (AI ethics), interdisciplinary collaboration, and standardization and training emerge as key priorities to ensure the responsible and sustainable deployment of SASRs in healthcare settings, reinforcing the importance of rigorous methodologies and ethical safeguards.
format Article
id doaj-art-201bdbc5edfd40b3831c1603633462f3
institution OA Journals
issn 2076-3417
language English
publishDate 2025-03-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Applied Sciences
spelling doaj-art-201bdbc5edfd40b3831c1603633462f32025-08-20T02:09:18ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172025-03-01157379310.3390/app15073793A Narrative Review of Systematic Reviews on the Applications of Social and Assistive Support Robots in the Health DomainDaniele Giansanti0Andrea Lastrucci1Antonio Iannone2Antonia Pirrera3Centro TISP, ISS Via Regina Elena 299, 00161 Rome, ItalyDepartment of Allied Health Professions, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Careggi, 50134 Florence, ItalyCREA, Via Ardeatina, 546, 00178 Rome, ItalyCentro TISP, ISS Via Regina Elena 299, 00161 Rome, ItalyAs the interest in social and assistive support robots (SASRs) grows, a review of 17 systematic reviews was conducted to assess their use in healthcare, emotional well-being, and therapy for diverse populations, including older adults, children, and individuals with autism and dementia. SASRs have demonstrated potential in alleviating depression, loneliness, anxiety, and stress, while also improving sleep and cognitive function. Despite these promising outcomes, challenges remain in identifying the most effective interventions, refining robot designs, and evaluating long-term impacts. User acceptance hinges on trustworthiness and empathy-driven design. Compared to earlier review studies, recent research emphasizes the ongoing significance of emotional engagement, the refinement of robot functionalities, and the need to address ethical issues such as privacy and autonomy through robust cybersecurity and data privacy measures. The field is gradually shifting towards a user-centered design approach, focusing on robots as tools to augment, rather than replace, human care. While SASRs offer substantial benefits for emotional well-being and therapeutic support, further research is crucial to enhance their effectiveness and address concerns about replacing human care. Algorethics (AI ethics), interdisciplinary collaboration, and standardization and training emerge as key priorities to ensure the responsible and sustainable deployment of SASRs in healthcare settings, reinforcing the importance of rigorous methodologies and ethical safeguards.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/7/3793social robotassistance robotassistive robothealthcare applicationsethicsuser acceptance
spellingShingle Daniele Giansanti
Andrea Lastrucci
Antonio Iannone
Antonia Pirrera
A Narrative Review of Systematic Reviews on the Applications of Social and Assistive Support Robots in the Health Domain
Applied Sciences
social robot
assistance robot
assistive robot
healthcare applications
ethics
user acceptance
title A Narrative Review of Systematic Reviews on the Applications of Social and Assistive Support Robots in the Health Domain
title_full A Narrative Review of Systematic Reviews on the Applications of Social and Assistive Support Robots in the Health Domain
title_fullStr A Narrative Review of Systematic Reviews on the Applications of Social and Assistive Support Robots in the Health Domain
title_full_unstemmed A Narrative Review of Systematic Reviews on the Applications of Social and Assistive Support Robots in the Health Domain
title_short A Narrative Review of Systematic Reviews on the Applications of Social and Assistive Support Robots in the Health Domain
title_sort narrative review of systematic reviews on the applications of social and assistive support robots in the health domain
topic social robot
assistance robot
assistive robot
healthcare applications
ethics
user acceptance
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/7/3793
work_keys_str_mv AT danielegiansanti anarrativereviewofsystematicreviewsontheapplicationsofsocialandassistivesupportrobotsinthehealthdomain
AT andrealastrucci anarrativereviewofsystematicreviewsontheapplicationsofsocialandassistivesupportrobotsinthehealthdomain
AT antonioiannone anarrativereviewofsystematicreviewsontheapplicationsofsocialandassistivesupportrobotsinthehealthdomain
AT antoniapirrera anarrativereviewofsystematicreviewsontheapplicationsofsocialandassistivesupportrobotsinthehealthdomain
AT danielegiansanti narrativereviewofsystematicreviewsontheapplicationsofsocialandassistivesupportrobotsinthehealthdomain
AT andrealastrucci narrativereviewofsystematicreviewsontheapplicationsofsocialandassistivesupportrobotsinthehealthdomain
AT antonioiannone narrativereviewofsystematicreviewsontheapplicationsofsocialandassistivesupportrobotsinthehealthdomain
AT antoniapirrera narrativereviewofsystematicreviewsontheapplicationsofsocialandassistivesupportrobotsinthehealthdomain