Plasma levels of the lymphangiogenic factors VEGF-C, VEGF-D, and CXCL-12 are elevated in advanced diabetic nephropathy

Plasma levels of the lymphangiogenic factors VEGF-C, VEGF-D, and CXCL-12 are elevated in advanced diabetic nephropathy

Objective Early biomarkers for diabetic nephropathy progression remain limited. This study aims to investigate whether plasma levels of VEGF-C, VEGF-D, and CXCL-12 can reflect the severity of diabetic kidney disease (DKD), and to evaluate their potential as biomarkers for disease monitoring.Methods...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Qingshan Tian, Fan Zhang, Zhichao Yang, Ji Miao, Hao Wu, Zhenzhong Zheng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2025-12-01
Series:Renal Failure
Subjects:
Type 2 diabetic kidney disease
VEGF-c
VEGF-d
CXCL-12
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/0886022X.2025.2536196
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