‘Two in One’ Cloning Vector Applied for Blunt-End and T-A Cloning with One-Step Digestion–Ligation and Screening of Positive Recombinants by Unaided Eyes

To clone DNA sequences quickly and precisely into plasmids is essential for molecular biology studies. Some cloning vectors have been developed for the cloning of PCR products, including blunt-end and T-A cloning. However, different plasmids are required for the cloning of PCR products with blunt en...

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Main Authors: Xingli Zhang, Chong Teng, Kaidi Lyu, Shanhua Lyu, Yinglun Fan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-12-01
Series:Current Issues in Molecular Biology
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1467-3045/47/1/17
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author Xingli Zhang
Chong Teng
Kaidi Lyu
Shanhua Lyu
Yinglun Fan
author_facet Xingli Zhang
Chong Teng
Kaidi Lyu
Shanhua Lyu
Yinglun Fan
author_sort Xingli Zhang
collection DOAJ
description To clone DNA sequences quickly and precisely into plasmids is essential for molecular biology studies. Some cloning vectors have been developed for the cloning of PCR products, including blunt-end and T-A cloning. However, different plasmids are required for the cloning of PCR products with blunt ends and 3′ A overhang ends. Here, a novel cloning vector, pYFRed, which is based on the pUC19 backbone, has emerged and can be applied in both blunt-end and T-A cloning. PCR products can be cloned into the pYFRed by a one-step digestion–ligation reaction in a tube. The endonuclease recognition sequences of <i>Sma</i>I, <i>Eco</i>53kI, <i>Eco</i>RV, <i>Pme</i>I, and <i>Swa</i>I for blunt-end cloning and <i>Xcm</i>I for T-A cloning were designed and added between the <i>lac</i> promoter and the starting codon ATG of the <i>mScarlet-I</i> gene of pYFRed. The ligation efficiency was significantly higher because the restriction enzyme sites utilized were removed from the vector after being successfully constructed. The <i>mScarlet-I</i> gene was introduced into the pYFRed for the screening of the positive recombinants by the unaided eye without the need for additional reagents/equipment. pYFRed is easy to construct in an ordinary laboratory, which facilitates researchers to develop their cloning vector without purchasing commercial cloning vectors.
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spelling doaj-art-1ff8d1f5b0144abba2353c2ed5c84baa2025-01-24T13:27:24ZengMDPI AGCurrent Issues in Molecular Biology1467-30371467-30452024-12-014711710.3390/cimb47010017‘Two in One’ Cloning Vector Applied for Blunt-End and T-A Cloning with One-Step Digestion–Ligation and Screening of Positive Recombinants by Unaided EyesXingli Zhang0Chong Teng1Kaidi Lyu2Shanhua Lyu3Yinglun Fan4College of Agriculture and Biology, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng 252000, ChinaCollege of Agriculture and Biology, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng 252000, ChinaCollege of Agriculture and Biology, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng 252000, ChinaCollege of Agriculture and Biology, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng 252000, ChinaCollege of Agriculture and Biology, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng 252000, ChinaTo clone DNA sequences quickly and precisely into plasmids is essential for molecular biology studies. Some cloning vectors have been developed for the cloning of PCR products, including blunt-end and T-A cloning. However, different plasmids are required for the cloning of PCR products with blunt ends and 3′ A overhang ends. Here, a novel cloning vector, pYFRed, which is based on the pUC19 backbone, has emerged and can be applied in both blunt-end and T-A cloning. PCR products can be cloned into the pYFRed by a one-step digestion–ligation reaction in a tube. The endonuclease recognition sequences of <i>Sma</i>I, <i>Eco</i>53kI, <i>Eco</i>RV, <i>Pme</i>I, and <i>Swa</i>I for blunt-end cloning and <i>Xcm</i>I for T-A cloning were designed and added between the <i>lac</i> promoter and the starting codon ATG of the <i>mScarlet-I</i> gene of pYFRed. The ligation efficiency was significantly higher because the restriction enzyme sites utilized were removed from the vector after being successfully constructed. The <i>mScarlet-I</i> gene was introduced into the pYFRed for the screening of the positive recombinants by the unaided eye without the need for additional reagents/equipment. pYFRed is easy to construct in an ordinary laboratory, which facilitates researchers to develop their cloning vector without purchasing commercial cloning vectors.https://www.mdpi.com/1467-3045/47/1/17cloning vectorPCR productsone-step cloningdigestion–ligation reaction<i>mScarlet-I</i> gene
spellingShingle Xingli Zhang
Chong Teng
Kaidi Lyu
Shanhua Lyu
Yinglun Fan
‘Two in One’ Cloning Vector Applied for Blunt-End and T-A Cloning with One-Step Digestion–Ligation and Screening of Positive Recombinants by Unaided Eyes
Current Issues in Molecular Biology
cloning vector
PCR products
one-step cloning
digestion–ligation reaction
<i>mScarlet-I</i> gene
title ‘Two in One’ Cloning Vector Applied for Blunt-End and T-A Cloning with One-Step Digestion–Ligation and Screening of Positive Recombinants by Unaided Eyes
title_full ‘Two in One’ Cloning Vector Applied for Blunt-End and T-A Cloning with One-Step Digestion–Ligation and Screening of Positive Recombinants by Unaided Eyes
title_fullStr ‘Two in One’ Cloning Vector Applied for Blunt-End and T-A Cloning with One-Step Digestion–Ligation and Screening of Positive Recombinants by Unaided Eyes
title_full_unstemmed ‘Two in One’ Cloning Vector Applied for Blunt-End and T-A Cloning with One-Step Digestion–Ligation and Screening of Positive Recombinants by Unaided Eyes
title_short ‘Two in One’ Cloning Vector Applied for Blunt-End and T-A Cloning with One-Step Digestion–Ligation and Screening of Positive Recombinants by Unaided Eyes
title_sort two in one cloning vector applied for blunt end and t a cloning with one step digestion ligation and screening of positive recombinants by unaided eyes
topic cloning vector
PCR products
one-step cloning
digestion–ligation reaction
<i>mScarlet-I</i> gene
url https://www.mdpi.com/1467-3045/47/1/17
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