Vesicoureteral Reflux, a Scarred kidney, and Minimal Proteinuria: An Unusual Cause of Adult Secondary Hypertension

Hypertension affects about 65 million individuals in the United States. In adult patients, primary aldosteronism and renovascular causes are described as most prevalent. Vesicoureteral reflux as a cause of hypertension, while commonly described in pediatric populations, is less prevalent in the adul...

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Main Authors: Shaifali Sandal, Apurv Khanna
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2011-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Medicine
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/913839
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author Shaifali Sandal
Apurv Khanna
author_facet Shaifali Sandal
Apurv Khanna
author_sort Shaifali Sandal
collection DOAJ
description Hypertension affects about 65 million individuals in the United States. In adult patients, primary aldosteronism and renovascular causes are described as most prevalent. Vesicoureteral reflux as a cause of hypertension, while commonly described in pediatric populations, is less prevalent in the adult population especially in the absence of proteinuria. We present the case of a 31-year-old female presenting with early onset hypertension. Workup for renovascular hypertension was unrevealing. She was found to have right-sided vesicoureteral reflux with a unilateral scarred kidney. Patient underwent a nephrectomy with marked improvement in blood pressure control.
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institution Kabale University
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spelling doaj-art-1fcec86f790f4f75b51b3e6469d26a622025-02-03T01:32:01ZengWileyCase Reports in Medicine1687-96271687-96352011-01-01201110.1155/2011/913839913839Vesicoureteral Reflux, a Scarred kidney, and Minimal Proteinuria: An Unusual Cause of Adult Secondary HypertensionShaifali Sandal0Apurv Khanna1Department of Medicine, SUNY Upstate Medical University, 343 CWB, 750 E. Adams, Syracuse, NY 13210, USADepartment of Medicine, SUNY Upstate Medical University, 343 CWB, 750 E. Adams, Syracuse, NY 13210, USAHypertension affects about 65 million individuals in the United States. In adult patients, primary aldosteronism and renovascular causes are described as most prevalent. Vesicoureteral reflux as a cause of hypertension, while commonly described in pediatric populations, is less prevalent in the adult population especially in the absence of proteinuria. We present the case of a 31-year-old female presenting with early onset hypertension. Workup for renovascular hypertension was unrevealing. She was found to have right-sided vesicoureteral reflux with a unilateral scarred kidney. Patient underwent a nephrectomy with marked improvement in blood pressure control.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/913839
spellingShingle Shaifali Sandal
Apurv Khanna
Vesicoureteral Reflux, a Scarred kidney, and Minimal Proteinuria: An Unusual Cause of Adult Secondary Hypertension
Case Reports in Medicine
title Vesicoureteral Reflux, a Scarred kidney, and Minimal Proteinuria: An Unusual Cause of Adult Secondary Hypertension
title_full Vesicoureteral Reflux, a Scarred kidney, and Minimal Proteinuria: An Unusual Cause of Adult Secondary Hypertension
title_fullStr Vesicoureteral Reflux, a Scarred kidney, and Minimal Proteinuria: An Unusual Cause of Adult Secondary Hypertension
title_full_unstemmed Vesicoureteral Reflux, a Scarred kidney, and Minimal Proteinuria: An Unusual Cause of Adult Secondary Hypertension
title_short Vesicoureteral Reflux, a Scarred kidney, and Minimal Proteinuria: An Unusual Cause of Adult Secondary Hypertension
title_sort vesicoureteral reflux a scarred kidney and minimal proteinuria an unusual cause of adult secondary hypertension
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/913839
work_keys_str_mv AT shaifalisandal vesicoureteralrefluxascarredkidneyandminimalproteinuriaanunusualcauseofadultsecondaryhypertension
AT apurvkhanna vesicoureteralrefluxascarredkidneyandminimalproteinuriaanunusualcauseofadultsecondaryhypertension