Case Report: A Rare Case of an Obstructed Floating Kidney Incarcerated Within a Massive Scrotal Hernia: Management at a Norwegian Hospital by Surgeons With Experience in Africa

Open mesh repair for inguinal hernia is one of the most commonly performed surgical procedures worldwide. Pediatric and symptomatic inguinal hernias are preferably treated at an early stage, according to current guidelines. Consequently, massive inguinoscrotal hernias are rarely seen in most high-in...

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Main Authors: Robbert-Jan Lindeman, Chris Oppong, Odd Mjåland
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-05-01
Series:Journal of Abdominal Wall Surgery
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Online Access:https://www.frontierspartnerships.org/articles/10.3389/jaws.2025.13914/full
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author Robbert-Jan Lindeman
Chris Oppong
Odd Mjåland
author_facet Robbert-Jan Lindeman
Chris Oppong
Odd Mjåland
author_sort Robbert-Jan Lindeman
collection DOAJ
description Open mesh repair for inguinal hernia is one of the most commonly performed surgical procedures worldwide. Pediatric and symptomatic inguinal hernias are preferably treated at an early stage, according to current guidelines. Consequently, massive inguinoscrotal hernias are rarely seen in most high-income countries. In contrast, scrotal hernia repair account for 67% of all inguinal hernia repairs in low-resource countries. Recently, there has been an increased focus on scrotal hernias as a specific type of pathology. Alterations of anatomical landmarks and disruption of anatomical layers make these hernias a surgical challenge, requiring a different surgical approach. Due to the rarity in high resource countries, most general surgeons have limited experience in their surgical management. In this case report we present a challenging acute case of massive inguinoscrotal hernia with incarceration of the right kidney. The authors of this paper are part of the Norwegian-British team for Operation Hernia, a UK-based humanitarian Trust with 18 years of experience in hernia surgery in low resource countries. Through the years, the team has gathered extensive experience in the management of large inguinoscrotal hernias. This paper describes the management of a complex case, which was treated with the combined experience of frugal surgery on Operation Hernia missions and the almost limitless resources in a Norwegian hospital.
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series Journal of Abdominal Wall Surgery
spelling doaj-art-1fcd6f02465f4b0aa56837555d107c052025-08-20T03:09:57ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Journal of Abdominal Wall Surgery2813-20922025-05-01410.3389/jaws.2025.1391413914Case Report: A Rare Case of an Obstructed Floating Kidney Incarcerated Within a Massive Scrotal Hernia: Management at a Norwegian Hospital by Surgeons With Experience in AfricaRobbert-Jan Lindeman0Chris Oppong1Odd Mjåland2Gastrointestinal Surgery Department, Stavanger University Hospital, Stavanger, NorwayGeneral Surgery Department, Plymouth Nuffield Hospital, Plymouth, United KingdomResearch Department, Sorlandet Hospital, Kristiansand, NorwayOpen mesh repair for inguinal hernia is one of the most commonly performed surgical procedures worldwide. Pediatric and symptomatic inguinal hernias are preferably treated at an early stage, according to current guidelines. Consequently, massive inguinoscrotal hernias are rarely seen in most high-income countries. In contrast, scrotal hernia repair account for 67% of all inguinal hernia repairs in low-resource countries. Recently, there has been an increased focus on scrotal hernias as a specific type of pathology. Alterations of anatomical landmarks and disruption of anatomical layers make these hernias a surgical challenge, requiring a different surgical approach. Due to the rarity in high resource countries, most general surgeons have limited experience in their surgical management. In this case report we present a challenging acute case of massive inguinoscrotal hernia with incarceration of the right kidney. The authors of this paper are part of the Norwegian-British team for Operation Hernia, a UK-based humanitarian Trust with 18 years of experience in hernia surgery in low resource countries. Through the years, the team has gathered extensive experience in the management of large inguinoscrotal hernias. This paper describes the management of a complex case, which was treated with the combined experience of frugal surgery on Operation Hernia missions and the almost limitless resources in a Norwegian hospital.https://www.frontierspartnerships.org/articles/10.3389/jaws.2025.13914/fullinguinal herniamassive inguinoscrotal herniaobstructed kidneysurgical techniqueglobal surgery
spellingShingle Robbert-Jan Lindeman
Chris Oppong
Odd Mjåland
Case Report: A Rare Case of an Obstructed Floating Kidney Incarcerated Within a Massive Scrotal Hernia: Management at a Norwegian Hospital by Surgeons With Experience in Africa
Journal of Abdominal Wall Surgery
inguinal hernia
massive inguinoscrotal hernia
obstructed kidney
surgical technique
global surgery
title Case Report: A Rare Case of an Obstructed Floating Kidney Incarcerated Within a Massive Scrotal Hernia: Management at a Norwegian Hospital by Surgeons With Experience in Africa
title_full Case Report: A Rare Case of an Obstructed Floating Kidney Incarcerated Within a Massive Scrotal Hernia: Management at a Norwegian Hospital by Surgeons With Experience in Africa
title_fullStr Case Report: A Rare Case of an Obstructed Floating Kidney Incarcerated Within a Massive Scrotal Hernia: Management at a Norwegian Hospital by Surgeons With Experience in Africa
title_full_unstemmed Case Report: A Rare Case of an Obstructed Floating Kidney Incarcerated Within a Massive Scrotal Hernia: Management at a Norwegian Hospital by Surgeons With Experience in Africa
title_short Case Report: A Rare Case of an Obstructed Floating Kidney Incarcerated Within a Massive Scrotal Hernia: Management at a Norwegian Hospital by Surgeons With Experience in Africa
title_sort case report a rare case of an obstructed floating kidney incarcerated within a massive scrotal hernia management at a norwegian hospital by surgeons with experience in africa
topic inguinal hernia
massive inguinoscrotal hernia
obstructed kidney
surgical technique
global surgery
url https://www.frontierspartnerships.org/articles/10.3389/jaws.2025.13914/full
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