MiR-138: A promising therapeutic target for cancer

MicroRNAs are small noncoding RNAs which regulate gene expressions at post-transcriptional level by binding to the 3′-untranslated region of target messenger RNAs. Growing evidences highlight their pivotal roles in various biological processes of human cancers. Among them, miR-138, generating from t...

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Main Authors: Huan-Huan Sha, Dan-Dan Wang, Dan Chen, Si-Wen Liu, Zhen Wang, Da-Li Yan, Shu-Chen Dong, Ji-Feng Feng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2017-04-01
Series:Tumor Biology
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/1010428317697575
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author Huan-Huan Sha
Dan-Dan Wang
Dan Chen
Si-Wen Liu
Zhen Wang
Da-Li Yan
Shu-Chen Dong
Ji-Feng Feng
author_facet Huan-Huan Sha
Dan-Dan Wang
Dan Chen
Si-Wen Liu
Zhen Wang
Da-Li Yan
Shu-Chen Dong
Ji-Feng Feng
author_sort Huan-Huan Sha
collection DOAJ
description MicroRNAs are small noncoding RNAs which regulate gene expressions at post-transcriptional level by binding to the 3′-untranslated region of target messenger RNAs. Growing evidences highlight their pivotal roles in various biological processes of human cancers. Among them, miR-138, generating from two primary transcripts, pri-miR-138-1 and pri-miR-138-2, expresses aberrantly in different cancers and is extensively studied in cancer network. Importantly, studies have shown that miR-138 acts as a tumor suppressor by targeting many target genes, which are related to proliferation, apoptosis, invasion, and migration. Additionally, some researches also discover that miR-138 can sensitize tumors to chemotherapies. In this review, we summarize the expression of miR-138 on regulatory mechanisms and tumor biological processes, which will establish molecular basis on the usage of miR-138 in clinical applications in the future.
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publishDate 2017-04-01
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series Tumor Biology
spelling doaj-art-1fc7765e481a4b38a3e904fd2129a75f2025-08-20T03:15:12ZengSAGE PublishingTumor Biology1423-03802017-04-013910.1177/1010428317697575MiR-138: A promising therapeutic target for cancerHuan-Huan Sha0Dan-Dan Wang1Dan Chen2Si-Wen Liu3Zhen Wang4Da-Li Yan5Shu-Chen Dong6Ji-Feng Feng7Department of Chemotherapy, Jiangsu Cancer Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, ChinaThe First Clinical School of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, ChinaResearch Center of Clinical Oncology, Jiangsu Cancer Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, ChinaDepartment of Chemotherapy, Jiangsu Cancer Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, ChinaThe First Clinical School of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, ChinaDepartment of Chemotherapy, Jiangsu Cancer Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, ChinaDepartment of Chemotherapy, Jiangsu Cancer Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, ChinaDepartment of Chemotherapy, Jiangsu Cancer Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, ChinaMicroRNAs are small noncoding RNAs which regulate gene expressions at post-transcriptional level by binding to the 3′-untranslated region of target messenger RNAs. Growing evidences highlight their pivotal roles in various biological processes of human cancers. Among them, miR-138, generating from two primary transcripts, pri-miR-138-1 and pri-miR-138-2, expresses aberrantly in different cancers and is extensively studied in cancer network. Importantly, studies have shown that miR-138 acts as a tumor suppressor by targeting many target genes, which are related to proliferation, apoptosis, invasion, and migration. Additionally, some researches also discover that miR-138 can sensitize tumors to chemotherapies. In this review, we summarize the expression of miR-138 on regulatory mechanisms and tumor biological processes, which will establish molecular basis on the usage of miR-138 in clinical applications in the future.https://doi.org/10.1177/1010428317697575
spellingShingle Huan-Huan Sha
Dan-Dan Wang
Dan Chen
Si-Wen Liu
Zhen Wang
Da-Li Yan
Shu-Chen Dong
Ji-Feng Feng
MiR-138: A promising therapeutic target for cancer
Tumor Biology
title MiR-138: A promising therapeutic target for cancer
title_full MiR-138: A promising therapeutic target for cancer
title_fullStr MiR-138: A promising therapeutic target for cancer
title_full_unstemmed MiR-138: A promising therapeutic target for cancer
title_short MiR-138: A promising therapeutic target for cancer
title_sort mir 138 a promising therapeutic target for cancer
url https://doi.org/10.1177/1010428317697575
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