Functional real-time optoacoustic imaging of middle cerebral artery occlusion in mice.

<h4>Background and purpose</h4>Longitudinal functional imaging studies of stroke are key in identifying the disease progression and possible therapeutic interventions. Here we investigate the applicability of real-time functional optoacoustic imaging for monitoring of stroke progression...

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Main Authors: Moritz Kneipp, Jake Turner, Sebastian Hambauer, Sandro M Krieg, Jens Lehmberg, Ute Lindauer, Daniel Razansky
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2014-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0096118&type=printable
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author Moritz Kneipp
Jake Turner
Sebastian Hambauer
Sandro M Krieg
Jens Lehmberg
Ute Lindauer
Daniel Razansky
author_facet Moritz Kneipp
Jake Turner
Sebastian Hambauer
Sandro M Krieg
Jens Lehmberg
Ute Lindauer
Daniel Razansky
author_sort Moritz Kneipp
collection DOAJ
description <h4>Background and purpose</h4>Longitudinal functional imaging studies of stroke are key in identifying the disease progression and possible therapeutic interventions. Here we investigate the applicability of real-time functional optoacoustic imaging for monitoring of stroke progression in the whole brain of living animals.<h4>Materials and methods</h4>The middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) was used to model stroke in mice, which were imaged preoperatively and the occlusion was kept in place for 60 minutes, after which optoacoustic scans were taken at several time points.<h4>Results</h4>Post ischemia an asymmetry of deoxygenated hemoglobin in the brain was observed as a region of hypoxia in the hemisphere affected by the ischemic event. Furthermore, we were able to visualize the penumbra in-vivo as a localized hemodynamically-compromised area adjacent to the region of stroke-induced perfusion deficit.<h4>Conclusion</h4>The intrinsic sensitivity of the new imaging approach to functional blood parameters, in combination with real time operation and high spatial resolution in deep living tissues, may see it become a valuable and unique tool in the development and monitoring of treatments aimed at suspending the spread of an infarct area.
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spelling doaj-art-1fc6799d2e4a4692ba3ab3e59c0ca46c2025-08-20T03:00:25ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032014-01-0194e9611810.1371/journal.pone.0096118Functional real-time optoacoustic imaging of middle cerebral artery occlusion in mice.Moritz KneippJake TurnerSebastian HambauerSandro M KriegJens LehmbergUte LindauerDaniel Razansky<h4>Background and purpose</h4>Longitudinal functional imaging studies of stroke are key in identifying the disease progression and possible therapeutic interventions. Here we investigate the applicability of real-time functional optoacoustic imaging for monitoring of stroke progression in the whole brain of living animals.<h4>Materials and methods</h4>The middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) was used to model stroke in mice, which were imaged preoperatively and the occlusion was kept in place for 60 minutes, after which optoacoustic scans were taken at several time points.<h4>Results</h4>Post ischemia an asymmetry of deoxygenated hemoglobin in the brain was observed as a region of hypoxia in the hemisphere affected by the ischemic event. Furthermore, we were able to visualize the penumbra in-vivo as a localized hemodynamically-compromised area adjacent to the region of stroke-induced perfusion deficit.<h4>Conclusion</h4>The intrinsic sensitivity of the new imaging approach to functional blood parameters, in combination with real time operation and high spatial resolution in deep living tissues, may see it become a valuable and unique tool in the development and monitoring of treatments aimed at suspending the spread of an infarct area.https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0096118&type=printable
spellingShingle Moritz Kneipp
Jake Turner
Sebastian Hambauer
Sandro M Krieg
Jens Lehmberg
Ute Lindauer
Daniel Razansky
Functional real-time optoacoustic imaging of middle cerebral artery occlusion in mice.
PLoS ONE
title Functional real-time optoacoustic imaging of middle cerebral artery occlusion in mice.
title_full Functional real-time optoacoustic imaging of middle cerebral artery occlusion in mice.
title_fullStr Functional real-time optoacoustic imaging of middle cerebral artery occlusion in mice.
title_full_unstemmed Functional real-time optoacoustic imaging of middle cerebral artery occlusion in mice.
title_short Functional real-time optoacoustic imaging of middle cerebral artery occlusion in mice.
title_sort functional real time optoacoustic imaging of middle cerebral artery occlusion in mice
url https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0096118&type=printable
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