Modified Newton-Raphson Method to Tune Feedback Gains of Control System for Standing by Functional Neuromuscular Stimulation Following Spinal Cord Injury

Background: Functional neuromuscular stimulation (FNS) can restore standing capabilities following spinal cord injury. Feedback control of these systems can optimize performance by reducing the required upper extremity support. However, tuning these control systems can be intensive and clinically in...

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Main Authors: Raviraj Nataraj, Musa L. Audu, Ronald J. Triolo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:Applied Bionics and Biomechanics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/634509
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author Raviraj Nataraj
Musa L. Audu
Ronald J. Triolo
author_facet Raviraj Nataraj
Musa L. Audu
Ronald J. Triolo
author_sort Raviraj Nataraj
collection DOAJ
description Background: Functional neuromuscular stimulation (FNS) can restore standing capabilities following spinal cord injury. Feedback control of these systems can optimize performance by reducing the required upper extremity support. However, tuning these control systems can be intensive and clinically inconvenient.
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institution OA Journals
issn 1176-2322
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language English
publishDate 2014-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Applied Bionics and Biomechanics
spelling doaj-art-1fadccb289924d3197a358b5bcad27eb2025-08-20T02:04:14ZengWileyApplied Bionics and Biomechanics1176-23221754-21032014-01-0111416917410.1155/2014/634509Modified Newton-Raphson Method to Tune Feedback Gains of Control System for Standing by Functional Neuromuscular Stimulation Following Spinal Cord InjuryRaviraj Nataraj0Musa L. Audu1Ronald J. Triolo2Louis Stokes Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Motion Study Laboratory, Cleveland, OH, USALouis Stokes Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Motion Study Laboratory, Cleveland, OH, USALouis Stokes Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Motion Study Laboratory, Cleveland, OH, USABackground: Functional neuromuscular stimulation (FNS) can restore standing capabilities following spinal cord injury. Feedback control of these systems can optimize performance by reducing the required upper extremity support. However, tuning these control systems can be intensive and clinically inconvenient.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/634509
spellingShingle Raviraj Nataraj
Musa L. Audu
Ronald J. Triolo
Modified Newton-Raphson Method to Tune Feedback Gains of Control System for Standing by Functional Neuromuscular Stimulation Following Spinal Cord Injury
Applied Bionics and Biomechanics
title Modified Newton-Raphson Method to Tune Feedback Gains of Control System for Standing by Functional Neuromuscular Stimulation Following Spinal Cord Injury
title_full Modified Newton-Raphson Method to Tune Feedback Gains of Control System for Standing by Functional Neuromuscular Stimulation Following Spinal Cord Injury
title_fullStr Modified Newton-Raphson Method to Tune Feedback Gains of Control System for Standing by Functional Neuromuscular Stimulation Following Spinal Cord Injury
title_full_unstemmed Modified Newton-Raphson Method to Tune Feedback Gains of Control System for Standing by Functional Neuromuscular Stimulation Following Spinal Cord Injury
title_short Modified Newton-Raphson Method to Tune Feedback Gains of Control System for Standing by Functional Neuromuscular Stimulation Following Spinal Cord Injury
title_sort modified newton raphson method to tune feedback gains of control system for standing by functional neuromuscular stimulation following spinal cord injury
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/634509
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AT ronaldjtriolo modifiednewtonraphsonmethodtotunefeedbackgainsofcontrolsystemforstandingbyfunctionalneuromuscularstimulationfollowingspinalcordinjury