Self‐Driving Lab for Solid‐Phase Extraction Process Optimization and Application to Nucleic Acid Purification

Sorptive bioprocesses are the basis for numerous biotechnological applications such as enzyme immobilization, biosensors, controlled drug delivery, water treatment, and molecular purification. Yet due to the complexity of these processes, their optimization is still time, labor, and cost‐intensive....

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Main Authors: Sebastian Putz, Jonathan Döttling, Tim Ballweg, Andre Tschöpe, Vitaly Biniyaminov, Matthias Franzreb
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2025-01-01
Series:Advanced Intelligent Systems
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/aisy.202400564
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author Sebastian Putz
Jonathan Döttling
Tim Ballweg
Andre Tschöpe
Vitaly Biniyaminov
Matthias Franzreb
author_facet Sebastian Putz
Jonathan Döttling
Tim Ballweg
Andre Tschöpe
Vitaly Biniyaminov
Matthias Franzreb
author_sort Sebastian Putz
collection DOAJ
description Sorptive bioprocesses are the basis for numerous biotechnological applications such as enzyme immobilization, biosensors, controlled drug delivery, water treatment, and molecular purification. Yet due to the complexity of these processes, their optimization is still time, labor, and cost‐intensive. This research presents a flexible self‐driving laboratory (SDL) designed for the accelerated development and optimization of solid‐phase extraction processes. As a use case, the SDL was used to optimize a DNA purification process using silica magnetic beads. Through the integration of robotics, machine learning, and data‐driven experimentation, the SDL demonstrates a highly accelerated process optimization with minimal human intervention. In the multistep purification approach, the system is able to optimize buffer compositions for DNA extraction from complex samples, demonstrating effectiveness in both conventional chaotropic salt‐based methods and innovative chaotropic salt‐free buffers. The study highlights the SDL's capability to autonomously refine process parameters, achieving significant enhancements in yield and purity of the product. This blueprint for future self‐driving optimization of bioprocess parameters showcases the potential of autonomous systems to revolutionize biochemical process development, offering insights into scalable, environmentally sustainable, and cost‐effective solutions.
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spelling doaj-art-1fa0f5a4cbab4ecca271533cd5a0874e2025-01-21T07:26:27ZengWileyAdvanced Intelligent Systems2640-45672025-01-0171n/an/a10.1002/aisy.202400564Self‐Driving Lab for Solid‐Phase Extraction Process Optimization and Application to Nucleic Acid PurificationSebastian Putz0Jonathan Döttling1Tim Ballweg2Andre Tschöpe3Vitaly Biniyaminov4Matthias Franzreb5Department for Bioengineering and Biosystems Institute of Functional Interfaces (IFG) Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT) 76344 Eggenstein‐Leopoldshafen GermanyDepartment for Bioengineering and Biosystems Institute of Functional Interfaces (IFG) Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT) 76344 Eggenstein‐Leopoldshafen GermanyDepartment for Bioengineering and Biosystems Institute of Functional Interfaces (IFG) Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT) 76344 Eggenstein‐Leopoldshafen GermanyDepartment for Bioengineering and Biosystems Institute of Functional Interfaces (IFG) Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT) 76344 Eggenstein‐Leopoldshafen GermanyDepartment for Bioengineering and Biosystems Institute of Functional Interfaces (IFG) Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT) 76344 Eggenstein‐Leopoldshafen GermanyDepartment for Bioengineering and Biosystems Institute of Functional Interfaces (IFG) Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT) 76344 Eggenstein‐Leopoldshafen GermanySorptive bioprocesses are the basis for numerous biotechnological applications such as enzyme immobilization, biosensors, controlled drug delivery, water treatment, and molecular purification. Yet due to the complexity of these processes, their optimization is still time, labor, and cost‐intensive. This research presents a flexible self‐driving laboratory (SDL) designed for the accelerated development and optimization of solid‐phase extraction processes. As a use case, the SDL was used to optimize a DNA purification process using silica magnetic beads. Through the integration of robotics, machine learning, and data‐driven experimentation, the SDL demonstrates a highly accelerated process optimization with minimal human intervention. In the multistep purification approach, the system is able to optimize buffer compositions for DNA extraction from complex samples, demonstrating effectiveness in both conventional chaotropic salt‐based methods and innovative chaotropic salt‐free buffers. The study highlights the SDL's capability to autonomously refine process parameters, achieving significant enhancements in yield and purity of the product. This blueprint for future self‐driving optimization of bioprocess parameters showcases the potential of autonomous systems to revolutionize biochemical process development, offering insights into scalable, environmentally sustainable, and cost‐effective solutions.https://doi.org/10.1002/aisy.202400564automationDNA purificationmagnetic beadsoptimization algorithmsself‐driving labssilica
spellingShingle Sebastian Putz
Jonathan Döttling
Tim Ballweg
Andre Tschöpe
Vitaly Biniyaminov
Matthias Franzreb
Self‐Driving Lab for Solid‐Phase Extraction Process Optimization and Application to Nucleic Acid Purification
Advanced Intelligent Systems
automation
DNA purification
magnetic beads
optimization algorithms
self‐driving labs
silica
title Self‐Driving Lab for Solid‐Phase Extraction Process Optimization and Application to Nucleic Acid Purification
title_full Self‐Driving Lab for Solid‐Phase Extraction Process Optimization and Application to Nucleic Acid Purification
title_fullStr Self‐Driving Lab for Solid‐Phase Extraction Process Optimization and Application to Nucleic Acid Purification
title_full_unstemmed Self‐Driving Lab for Solid‐Phase Extraction Process Optimization and Application to Nucleic Acid Purification
title_short Self‐Driving Lab for Solid‐Phase Extraction Process Optimization and Application to Nucleic Acid Purification
title_sort self driving lab for solid phase extraction process optimization and application to nucleic acid purification
topic automation
DNA purification
magnetic beads
optimization algorithms
self‐driving labs
silica
url https://doi.org/10.1002/aisy.202400564
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AT jonathandottling selfdrivinglabforsolidphaseextractionprocessoptimizationandapplicationtonucleicacidpurification
AT timballweg selfdrivinglabforsolidphaseextractionprocessoptimizationandapplicationtonucleicacidpurification
AT andretschope selfdrivinglabforsolidphaseextractionprocessoptimizationandapplicationtonucleicacidpurification
AT vitalybiniyaminov selfdrivinglabforsolidphaseextractionprocessoptimizationandapplicationtonucleicacidpurification
AT matthiasfranzreb selfdrivinglabforsolidphaseextractionprocessoptimizationandapplicationtonucleicacidpurification