Can big data reduce urban environmental pollution? Evidence from China's digital technology experimental zone.

This paper investigates the impact of the digital economy on urban environmental pollution by analyzing panel data from 283 prefecture-level cities in China from 2011 to 2019 and using the digital technology comprehensive pilot zone of China as a natural experiment. The results demonstrate that digi...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jiahao Zhang, Fusheng Liang, Peng Gao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2024-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0288429
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1841560390263111680
author Jiahao Zhang
Fusheng Liang
Peng Gao
author_facet Jiahao Zhang
Fusheng Liang
Peng Gao
author_sort Jiahao Zhang
collection DOAJ
description This paper investigates the impact of the digital economy on urban environmental pollution by analyzing panel data from 283 prefecture-level cities in China from 2011 to 2019 and using the digital technology comprehensive pilot zone of China as a natural experiment. The results demonstrate that digital technology has a significant effect in reducing pollutant emissions and empowering urban environmental governance. The findings are proven to be robust based on various tests, including parallel trend, PSM-DID, and placebo tests. Our analysis further shows that digital technology is particularly effective in controlling pollution in old industrial areas, high digital areas, and low energy efficiency areas. We also find that the national digital technology integrated pilot zone can mitigate environmental pollution in prefecture-level cities by increasing public environmental awareness and encouraging green technology innovation. Moreover, our research indicates that digital technology-enabled urban pollution control can contribute to the formation of a new urbanization pattern in China. These findings provide valuable insights for promoting the digital economy and achieving the goal of carbon reduction in China.
format Article
id doaj-art-1f87b7121da043888529278ea1f131ff
institution Kabale University
issn 1932-6203
language English
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
record_format Article
series PLoS ONE
spelling doaj-art-1f87b7121da043888529278ea1f131ff2025-01-04T05:31:02ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032024-01-011910e028842910.1371/journal.pone.0288429Can big data reduce urban environmental pollution? Evidence from China's digital technology experimental zone.Jiahao ZhangFusheng LiangPeng GaoThis paper investigates the impact of the digital economy on urban environmental pollution by analyzing panel data from 283 prefecture-level cities in China from 2011 to 2019 and using the digital technology comprehensive pilot zone of China as a natural experiment. The results demonstrate that digital technology has a significant effect in reducing pollutant emissions and empowering urban environmental governance. The findings are proven to be robust based on various tests, including parallel trend, PSM-DID, and placebo tests. Our analysis further shows that digital technology is particularly effective in controlling pollution in old industrial areas, high digital areas, and low energy efficiency areas. We also find that the national digital technology integrated pilot zone can mitigate environmental pollution in prefecture-level cities by increasing public environmental awareness and encouraging green technology innovation. Moreover, our research indicates that digital technology-enabled urban pollution control can contribute to the formation of a new urbanization pattern in China. These findings provide valuable insights for promoting the digital economy and achieving the goal of carbon reduction in China.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0288429
spellingShingle Jiahao Zhang
Fusheng Liang
Peng Gao
Can big data reduce urban environmental pollution? Evidence from China's digital technology experimental zone.
PLoS ONE
title Can big data reduce urban environmental pollution? Evidence from China's digital technology experimental zone.
title_full Can big data reduce urban environmental pollution? Evidence from China's digital technology experimental zone.
title_fullStr Can big data reduce urban environmental pollution? Evidence from China's digital technology experimental zone.
title_full_unstemmed Can big data reduce urban environmental pollution? Evidence from China's digital technology experimental zone.
title_short Can big data reduce urban environmental pollution? Evidence from China's digital technology experimental zone.
title_sort can big data reduce urban environmental pollution evidence from china s digital technology experimental zone
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0288429
work_keys_str_mv AT jiahaozhang canbigdatareduceurbanenvironmentalpollutionevidencefromchinasdigitaltechnologyexperimentalzone
AT fushengliang canbigdatareduceurbanenvironmentalpollutionevidencefromchinasdigitaltechnologyexperimentalzone
AT penggao canbigdatareduceurbanenvironmentalpollutionevidencefromchinasdigitaltechnologyexperimentalzone