Synthesis of Self⁃Supported Pt@Ni(OH)2 Catalysts and Their Electrocatalytic Hydrogen Evolution Performance for Water Splitting

The efficient production of hydrogen as a clean energy carrier relies on the performance optimization of electrocatalysts for the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER).Although platinum (Pt)⁃based catalysts exhibit exceptional HER activity,their high cost and stability issues can be mitigated through ra...

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Main Authors: Kangsheng HUANG, Ning WANG, Mingrui GUO
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Department of Journal of Petrochemical Universities 2025-06-01
Series:Shiyou huagong gaodeng xuexiao xuebao
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.12422/j.issn.1006-396X.2025.03.007
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author Kangsheng HUANG
Ning WANG
Mingrui GUO
author_facet Kangsheng HUANG
Ning WANG
Mingrui GUO
author_sort Kangsheng HUANG
collection DOAJ
description The efficient production of hydrogen as a clean energy carrier relies on the performance optimization of electrocatalysts for the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER).Although platinum (Pt)⁃based catalysts exhibit exceptional HER activity,their high cost and stability issues can be mitigated through rational design of the support material.Nickel hydroxide (Ni(OH)₂) has emerged as a promising support due to its unique proton conductivity,interfacial modulation properties,and stabilizing effects on Pt. However,a systematic understanding of the structure–activity relationship between Ni(OH)₂ supports and Pt nanoparticles,as well as the impact of synthesis parameters on catalytic performance,remains lacking.This study focuses on the regulation of Ni(OH)₂ support phase evolution and Pt interfacial growth behavior by hydrothermal synthesis temperature.By analyzing the structure–performance relationship through the synthesis parameter–microstructure–catalytic performance correlation mechanism),the synergistic effects of temperature on the crystallinity of the support,Pt particle size distribution,and interfacial electronic structure were elucidated.Experimental results indicate that the Pt@Ni(OH)₂ catalyst synthesized at 100 ℃ exhibits outstanding HER activity in 1 mol/L KOH electrolyte,with overpotentials of only 5 mV at 10 mA/cm² and 62 mV at 100 mA/cm²,along with a Tafel slope of 70.0 mV/dec.After 50 hours of continuous operation,the electrode maintains nearly unchanged HER performance,demonstrating remarkable stability.
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spelling doaj-art-1f6cd302cd864fdaa6784d8e84c2bf932025-08-20T03:15:27ZzhoEditorial Department of Journal of Petrochemical UniversitiesShiyou huagong gaodeng xuexiao xuebao1006-396X2025-06-01383667410.12422/j.issn.1006-396X.2025.03.007Synthesis of Self⁃Supported Pt@Ni(OH)2 Catalysts and Their Electrocatalytic Hydrogen Evolution Performance for Water SplittingKangsheng HUANG0Ning WANG1 Mingrui GUO2College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Qingdao University,Qingdao Shandong 266071,ChinaCollege of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Qingdao University,Qingdao Shandong 266071,ChinaCollege of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Qingdao University,Qingdao Shandong 266071,ChinaThe efficient production of hydrogen as a clean energy carrier relies on the performance optimization of electrocatalysts for the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER).Although platinum (Pt)⁃based catalysts exhibit exceptional HER activity,their high cost and stability issues can be mitigated through rational design of the support material.Nickel hydroxide (Ni(OH)₂) has emerged as a promising support due to its unique proton conductivity,interfacial modulation properties,and stabilizing effects on Pt. However,a systematic understanding of the structure–activity relationship between Ni(OH)₂ supports and Pt nanoparticles,as well as the impact of synthesis parameters on catalytic performance,remains lacking.This study focuses on the regulation of Ni(OH)₂ support phase evolution and Pt interfacial growth behavior by hydrothermal synthesis temperature.By analyzing the structure–performance relationship through the synthesis parameter–microstructure–catalytic performance correlation mechanism),the synergistic effects of temperature on the crystallinity of the support,Pt particle size distribution,and interfacial electronic structure were elucidated.Experimental results indicate that the Pt@Ni(OH)₂ catalyst synthesized at 100 ℃ exhibits outstanding HER activity in 1 mol/L KOH electrolyte,with overpotentials of only 5 mV at 10 mA/cm² and 62 mV at 100 mA/cm²,along with a Tafel slope of 70.0 mV/dec.After 50 hours of continuous operation,the electrode maintains nearly unchanged HER performance,demonstrating remarkable stability.https://doi.org/10.12422/j.issn.1006-396X.2025.03.007hydrogen evolution reactionnickel⁃based catalystelectrocatalysisnoble metal dopingsynthesis temperature control
spellingShingle Kangsheng HUANG
Ning WANG
Mingrui GUO
Synthesis of Self⁃Supported Pt@Ni(OH)2 Catalysts and Their Electrocatalytic Hydrogen Evolution Performance for Water Splitting
Shiyou huagong gaodeng xuexiao xuebao
hydrogen evolution reaction
nickel⁃based catalyst
electrocatalysis
noble metal doping
synthesis temperature control
title Synthesis of Self⁃Supported Pt@Ni(OH)2 Catalysts and Their Electrocatalytic Hydrogen Evolution Performance for Water Splitting
title_full Synthesis of Self⁃Supported Pt@Ni(OH)2 Catalysts and Their Electrocatalytic Hydrogen Evolution Performance for Water Splitting
title_fullStr Synthesis of Self⁃Supported Pt@Ni(OH)2 Catalysts and Their Electrocatalytic Hydrogen Evolution Performance for Water Splitting
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis of Self⁃Supported Pt@Ni(OH)2 Catalysts and Their Electrocatalytic Hydrogen Evolution Performance for Water Splitting
title_short Synthesis of Self⁃Supported Pt@Ni(OH)2 Catalysts and Their Electrocatalytic Hydrogen Evolution Performance for Water Splitting
title_sort synthesis of self⁃supported pt ni oh 2 catalysts and their electrocatalytic hydrogen evolution performance for water splitting
topic hydrogen evolution reaction
nickel⁃based catalyst
electrocatalysis
noble metal doping
synthesis temperature control
url https://doi.org/10.12422/j.issn.1006-396X.2025.03.007
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AT ningwang synthesisofselfsupportedptnioh2catalystsandtheirelectrocatalytichydrogenevolutionperformanceforwatersplitting
AT mingruiguo synthesisofselfsupportedptnioh2catalystsandtheirelectrocatalytichydrogenevolutionperformanceforwatersplitting